题目内容

请你以中学生的名义写一篇不少于100词的文章呼吁世界各地的中学生加入到拯救大熊猫(the giant panda)的行列中来。要求用到提示内容,行文连贯、流畅、完整。内容包括:

1.大熊猫是中国的稀有(rare)动物,也是世界的稀有动物之一,为中国人民和世界人民所喜爱; 2.大熊猫生长在山里,以竹子为食,由于山林遭到破坏,竹子被砍伐,大熊猫觅食越来越困难,正濒临灭绝; 3.我国已建立数个自然保护区来保护大熊猫,但需要更多的资金;4.我们希望大家伸出援助之手来保护大熊猫。

【注:可适当增加情节】

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The giant panda is not only a rare animal in China but also one of the rarest animals on the earth.It is loved by people all over the world.

The home of the giant panda is in the mountains,where it lives on the tender bamboo leaves .As more and more forests are being destroyed and most of the bamboo has been cut down,it is becoming more and more difficult for giant pandas to find food for themselves.To save pandas,China has set up some nature reserves.But more money is needed to carry out this important rescue project.

It is our eager hope that people who care for the conservation of rare animals will lend us a hand to help save giant pandas,so that they can live with us forever.

【解析】这是一篇说明文的写作,主要围绕大熊猫正濒临灭绝号召人们拯救大熊猫。题目给了一定的提示内容,注意不要遗漏,行文需连贯、流畅、完整,同时要带有号召文的号召力和鼓舞力。

本文为经典的三段式写法,第一段引题,第二段主要介绍大熊猫面临的困境,第三段呼吁人们保护大熊猫。文章第一段就使用了not only…but also….句型,开篇就具一定吸引力。第二段第一句where it lives on the tender bamboo leaves,使用了where引导的状语从句;第二句.As more and more forests are being destroyed and most of the bamboo has been cut down使用了as引导的原因状语从句;文章第三段第一句It is our eager hope that使用了主语从句,it做形式主语。整篇文章句式变化多样。文章短语应用也十分灵活,使用了more and more…越来越…,set up…建立…lend sb a hand….帮助某人….,等短语。词语运用也十分形象,如最后一段It is our eager hope,用eager修饰hope展现了保护大熊猫的急切性,也使得文章具有一定的鼓舞力和号召力。

总结:涉及到动物保护方面写作时,有些词汇也许难以表达,此时要注意尝试我们学过的意思相近的词汇,不要拘泥于复杂的词汇。

考点:考查说明文的写作

 

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Americans do many different things during their vacations. Some people stay at home and enjoy time with their families. They may go to a local swimming pool, zoo or museum. Other people travel to enjoy large national parks, the mountains, the ocean, or large amusement parks. Many people visit interesting American cities or historic areas. Some people visit family members in other states. Still other Americans visit foreign countries.

Recently there is a new use for vacation time — learning about a new kind of job. This program is called Vocation Vacations. People pay between six hundred and five thousand dollars to work at a job for a few days or a week.

Brian Kurth of Portland, Oregon, started Vocation Vacations. He says it serves a valuable purpose. It gives people a chance to try out a job they always wanted without leaving their present job.

People use Vocation Vacations to try many kinds of jobs around the United States. These are jobs that anyone can learn to do. For example, they can learn how to make beer, wine, cheese or cakes. They can help train dogs or horses. They can learn how to be a hunting and fishing guide or a gardener. They can work with a sports announcer, television producer, wedding planner or photographer. Or they can learn how to operate a very small hotel, called a “bed and breakfast”.

Vocation Vacations recently added several new jobs. They include comedians, dog-sled (雪橇) drivers and hair stylists. The company says the most popular job so far is winemaking.

The Vocation Vacations Website recently asked visitors what prevents them from working at their dream job. More than two thousand people answered. Forty-two percent said the main block is money. Lack of the right education or experience was the answer given by twenty-five percent. Other answers included fear of failure and lack of family support.

1.From the first paragraph we can learn that on holiday .

A. Americans often try out new jobs

B. Americans prefer to travel

C. what Americans usually do

D. how Americans enjoy themselves at home

2.What is “Vocation Vacations” according to the passage?

A. The best way of enjoying time with one’s family.

B. A program of learning a new job on holiday.

C. A chance to learn how to operate a hotel.

D. The most popular jobs around the US.

3.It seems that most of the jobs in Vocation Vacations are .

A. difficult B. boring

C. expensive D. enjoyable

4. When people take the jobs in vocation vacations, .

A. they can choose many kinds of them

B. they can get some money for their work

C. they must have much experience

D. they must have a lot of money

 

Last month, Justin Valdez, a college student, was shot in a subway station in San Francisco. The surveillance video(监控录像) showed that before Justin was killed, the killer pulled out his gun several times, and even wiped his nose with it. However, nobody noticed the killer. The surrounding passengers all focused on their cell phones.

We may see the same scene everywhere in our life: in subway stations, restaurants, elevators and so on, people are watching their cell phones. From a family reunion to a date with a friend, people couldn’t stop checking their twitter and facebook on the cell phones and ignoring the persons in front completely, Phubbing(低头症) not only involves young people, but also the elderly and kids.

“Phubbing” is a new term which comes from the words “phone’’ and “snub(冷落)”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a cell phone. The word “phubbing” was included in the Australian National Dictionary in 2012. Obviously, the indifference冷漠) and rudeness of the information age are spreading globally. A Stop Phubbing campaign website has been set up. You can find the slogan of the website as follows: “stop twittering, stop posting photos…enjoy your food, enjoy the music and respect others.”

Phubbing appears harmless. However, it does influence our life. Jimmy, an epicure(美食家), wrote in his blog: “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started twittering. My skill of food photography has improved very fast, while my interest in food drops as a result.”

Let us put down our cell phones and re-enjoy the real taste of our food and the warmth of interpersonal communication.

1.The case of Justin Valdez is given in the first paragraph to show .

A. gun violence happens easily in the US

B. phubbing may lead to terrible disasters

C. the killer didn’t mean to kill him

D. the killer had made a careful plan

2.What will probably happen when you ask a phubbing person for help?

A. He will give you an immediate reply.

B. He will stop looking at his cell phone.

C. He will pay no attention to you.

D. He will be very angry with you.

3.Jimmy’s words suggest that .

A. phubbing is actually harmless

B. phubbing stops people enjoying their life

C. phubbing affects people’s eating habits the most

D. phubbing helps people improve their photographic skills

4.What is the text mainly about?

A. How the word “phubbing” came into being.

B. The popular campaign of stop phubbing.

C. The meaning of the word “phubbing”.

D. The great harm of phubbing.

 

A strange thing happened the other day. I was washing the in our kitchen while my youngest son was television in the living room. Suddenly, I heard an old from my childhood playing on TV. As the music came into the kitchen, I found myself singing a few along with it, and even doing a little dance step or two while I put back the plates. Then I realized that this was the first time I had in a very long while.

In the days following my Mother’s , I had done my best to again. I had hugged(拥抱) my children and said I loved them. I had the Autumn leaves with their beautiful colors and taken in a few sunsets as well. My heart was still and my moments of joy were few. More than once when I was on the road, passing a(n) bike the one my Mother used to ride for many years my eyes would be full of tears. I missed her so much. It was so not having her here in my life any more.

When I found myself dancing even for a second, however, I that I was doing just what my Mother would have wanted me to do. she would be if I felt so sad. She would have wanted me to dance again, to sing again, to smile again, and to laugh again. She would have wanted me to joy again and share it with others. She would have wanted me to LIVE and to LOVE here on Earth while my life . And in that moment my heart began to .

I promise you Mother that I will continue to heal(治愈) even you. I will continue to sing. I will continue to dance. I will continue to say “yes” to life and to love all the I have left here.

1.A. clothesB. dishesC. vegetablesD. hands

2.A. noticingB. planningC. seeingD. watching

3.A. novelB. storyC. voiceD. song

4.A. sweetB. noisyC. strangeD. loud

5.A. questionsB. wordsC. messagesD. ideas

6.A. dancedB. criedC. workedD. spoken

7.A. successB. deathC. stepD. disease

8.A. singB. playC. liveD. drink

9.A. leftB. seenC. foundD. collected

10.A. beatingB. runningC. hurtingD. racing

11.A. oldB. fashionableC. expensiveD. exciting

12.A. comfortableB. hardC. simpleD. serious

13.A. againB. frequentlyC. widelyD. quickly

14.A. admittedB. recognizedC. realizedD. demanded

15.A. carefulB. anxiousC. confidentD. calm

16.A. chooseB. expressC. understandD. share

17.A. changesB. endsC. goes onD. slows down

18.A. dieB. sinkC. stopD. heal

19.A. byB. besidesC. throughD. without

20.A. presentsB. daysC. feelingsD. friends

 

Reginald Andrews had been out of work for more than a year.This__ father of eight children had deeply known his share of family heartaches.A few years earlier,his sister Kedra had been shot in the____by a young man who robbed the place where she was working.The youth was caught,but Kedra ____her sight.As a result of his sister's problems,Mr.Andrews cared about blind people.

On December 20,1992,Mr.Andrews was____for a train in New York City.The train pulled into the station and stopped.Andrews was getting ready to get____the train when something____happened.An old blind man,who had____the space between two carriages for a door while____his way with a stick,suddenly fell____the train.Seeing this Andrews quickly jumped down to the tracks and____the blind man to safety.He impressed all the people on the spot with his____.The news rapidly spread all over the country.Messages began to pour in.Some people____sent money and food to Andrews.

Andrews had been at the station____he was returning from a job talk.He probably would have been hired,but the public praise made it a sure thing.

Andrews,however,received____attention from the public after about a week of newspaper stories and active____to his family.Although most people supposed that the story had come to a happy____,it didn't happen that way.Andrews____start his new job,but the factory____to New Jersey.Andrews didn't have any way to get to work,so he____to leave.It was not long before he was____to job hunting again.Few newspapers,however,would tell their readers what Mr.Andrews' life was like after he became a hero.

1.A.helpless B.careless C.friendless D.jobless

2.A.arm B.leg C.face D.Stomach

3.A.lost B.hurt C.kept D.destroyed

4.A.looking B.calling C.waiting D.searching

5.A.on B.off C.to D.down

6.A.disappointed B.strange C.funny D.unexpected

7.A.chosen B.reached C.mistaken D.forgotten

8.A.forcing B.feeling C.leading D.touching

9.A.into B.from C.under D.over

10.A.threw B.pushed C.drove D.pulled

11.A.courage B.power C.help D.speed

12.A.yet B.even C.still D.ever

13.A.though B.before C.because D.till

14.A.close B.little C.much D.enough

15.A.help B.ideas C.reading D.reports

16.A.stop B.journey C.beginning D.end

17.A.might B.could C.would D.did

18.A.moved B.turned C.joined D.belonged

19.A.promised B.refused C.had D.forced

20.A.back B.ready C.sorry D.Excited

 

How hard we have all prayed(祈祷) to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have.?

At last, you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you-this young lady-heartily. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.

But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say; “Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already.”?

“No”, they say, “your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend, it won’t do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.

Another time you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.”?

“Good, now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work, which only a grown-up can do. After an hour, you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your work. You hear what she says, “Such a big girl can’t do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again.?

But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can’t help it. That’s the way it goes!

1.The passage is told about _______ problems.

A. a growing-up boy’s B. an old woman’s

C. a teenage girl’s D. a grown-up’s

2.How does she know her prayer has been answered?

A. She is no longer a kid.

B. People begin to call her teenager.

C. She can join women in all kinds of activities.

D. People treat her as a young lady.

3.From what her parents say, we know _________.

A. they still regard her as a child

B. they don’t believe she is already a teenager

C. it’s dangerous for a girl to spend money

D. they love her more than before

4.Having heard her grandma’s criticism(批评), _________.

A. she has to lie in bed, doing nothing

B. she wishes she were not growing up

C. she knows she has already worked the whole afternoon

D. she finds it isn’t her turn to do knitting

 

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