题目内容
An older friend once gave me a piece of advice, “Enjoy the last few weeks of college,” she said, “since college is the best time of your life.”
This was not the first time I’d heard such a statement, but with graduation fast coming close, her words especially struck me. It seemed a bit disappointing to reach one's life peak at only 22 years of age, but in her opinion, college had been one of the best times in my life so far. I made friends, took classes, and learned a great deal about myself. But I was also excited for the time after college—moving to a new city, starting a new job, and becoming a "real" person. I hoped that my great dreams were practical.
Then, last week I read a column in Real Simple Magazine called 100 Years of Attitude, in which women 100 years or older shared their life experiences and views. I noticed that none of them considered college as the "best" time of their life. Not all of them went to college, but still in most cases their teens and twenties were not the best times of their life. They said some of their favorite times were raising their children, traveling after retirement, and even enjoying their present time and age.
Enjoying one's present time and age was a clear theme of the interviews. A piece of advice given by the women was about the importance of making the best of all situations. I think it more accurate than that of my friend; I can say with certainty that if I am lucky enough to make it to 100, I refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting (跌落) downhill, or even leveling off.
I am sure that our eagerness and devotion will make us college students live a meaningful life. We will not just look backwards or miss our college days. We will look forward in excitement about continued journey uphill.
1.Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with?
A. College is the best time of one’s life.
B. Twenties were the best time of the old people.
C. One should make the best of all situations.
D. One should not look backwards at their college time.
2.In the second paragraph, the writer wants to say ______.
A. her achievements in college would be the peak of her success
B. she is looking forward to living as a “real” person in college
C. she becomes more and more uneasy with graduation
D. she is satisfied with the college life but is hopeful for the future
3.The column the writer read is mainly about those old women’s ______.
A. best time of life at youth B. life experiences and views
C. different opinions about life D. favorite time with best friends
4.By saying “I refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting downhill, or even leveling off” (in Paragraph 4), the writer really means ______.
A. she will not spend the rest of her time at college
B. she will not just obtain a college level certificate
C. she will not be satisfied with what she has already accomplished
D. she will not be content with the life in the future
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
【解析】
试题分析:作者的一个朋友告诉作者要好好享受大学的最后几周时间,因为大学是最美好的时光。作者更期待大学毕业后的生活。作者在报纸上了解到百岁老人的人生阅历和人生态度,作者认为,作为即将毕业的大学生,未来之路会充满激情,毕业后的人生会更有意义。
1.根据倒数第二段“A piece of advice given by the women was about the importance of making the best of all situations. I think it more accurate than that of my friend;”可知,作者更认可的是,充分利用好人生的每一个阶段,活在当下,故选C。
2.根据“college had been one of the best times in my life so far...But I was also excited for the time after college—moving to a new city, starting a new job, and becoming a "real" person.”可知,作者认为大学是生命中最美好的时光之一,他更期待毕业后的生活。故选D。
3.根据“in which women 100 years or older shared their life experiences and views”可知,这个专栏讲的是百岁老人的生活经历和她们对于人生的观点,故选B。
4.I refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting (跌落) downhill, or even leveling off.如果能活到100岁,作者不甘心自己的后80年走下坡路或停滞不前。作者不满足于目前所取得的成绩,leveling off稳定,故选C。
考点:人生哲理类短文阅读
Many of us believe that a person’s mind becomes less active as he grows older.But this is not true,according to Dr.Lissy F.Jarvik,professor of psychiatry(精神病学)at the University of California,Los Angeles,and a board member of the New Center for Aging at the Veterans Hospital.She has studied the mental functioning of aging persons for several years.For example,one of her studies concerns 136 pairs of twins, who were first examined when they were already 60 years old.As Dr.Jarvik continued the study of the twins into their 70s and 80s,their minds did not generally decline(下降)as was expected.
However,there was some decline in their psycho-motor(精神运动的)speed. This means that it took them longer to accomplish mental tasks than it used to.But when speed was not a factor,they lost very little intellectual (智力的) ability over the years.In general,Dr.Jarvik’s studies have shown that there is no decline in knowledge or reasoning ability.This is true not only into the 30s and 40s,but into the 60s and 70s as well.
As for learning new things,and ability to remember,studies by Dr.Jarvik and others show that the old are equal to the young.It is true that older people themselves often complain that their memory is not as good as it once was.However,much of what we call“loss of memory”is not that at a11.
In the cases where the older person’s mind really seems to decline,it is not necessarilv a sign of a decay due to becoming old or“senility”.Often it is simply a sign of a depressed emotional state.This depression usually can be got rid of by counseling(咨询)with a psychologist,or medicine which fights depression.
In American society,when an older person loses something,we tend to call him or her“senile”.But notice that when a younger person loses something,he does not blame it on senility or loss of memory.He finds some other excuse!
【小题1】A long-term study of 136 pairs of twins showed that the only factor that declined over the years was .
A.mental health | B.intellectual ability |
C.the amount of knowledge | D.psycho-motor speed |
A.reason better | B.learn fewer new things |
C.remember less | D.1ose little ability to remember |
A.excellent health | B.weakness in body and mind because of old age |
C.occasional forgetfulness | D.giving up one’s life |
A.a sign of a decay due to old age or“senility’’is a common thing |
B.older persons are wiser than younger ones because of different knowledge amount |
C.senility or mental decay due to aging is much less common than most of us believe |
D.a sign of a depressed emotional state is not a reason of decay |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I can’t count the times I called my sister and said, “____2____” She would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴): “I can’t. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday. I had a late breakfast. It looks like rain.” And my personal favorite response: “It’s just Monday.” She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, I’ve tried to be a little more flexible.
___3__The days get shorter, and the list of promise made to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we are awoken, and all having to show for our lives is repetition of “ I’m going to”, “ I plan on” and “someday, when things are settled down a bit.”
When anyone calls my “seize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trip. She keeps an open mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life is contagious.___4___My lips have not touched ice cream for 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day, I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker. If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happy.
___5___Do something you want to….., not something on your SHOULD DO LIST.
A.Now go on and have a nice day. |
B.Just possible, she may be the wisest woman on this planet. |
C.Life has a way of going faster as we get older. |
D.So I won’t feel sorry because I have changed my attitude to life. |
F. She used to promise to do something instead of doing it right away.
G. You talk with her for a while and you’re ready to change your attitude to life.
Starting high school is an exciting event. 71 Try these tips to help make the transition to high school go smoothly for you and your teenager.
Talk to your teenager. Find out how your teenager feels about high school. 72 Share some of your own experiences with them, and see if you can get an older cousin or family friend to talk to them, as well.
Orientation(迎新会) is a good thing. 73 The school will also likely have a parents’ night or parents’ orientation before of shortly after the school year begins. Your teenager may discourage you from attending it, but it is important for you to learn what to expect during their high school years. It is also a good opportunity to meet with teachers and other parents.
74 Before school starts, talk with your teenager about what their daily schedule will be like, what classes they will be taking, and how they will manage their time. Discuss any extracurricular(课外的) activities they might like to take part in. It is important for you to know their after-school plans. Then you can set some limits on things including where they are, whom they are with, and how they will be transported.
75 High school is a time when teenagers ask for their independence. However, it is important that you remind your teenager that you are still the parent. For example, they may want to decide when to do their homework or when to go to bed, and may start spending more time on the computer or phone. While it is OK fir you to loosen up on some things and let them make some of these decisions, make sure your teenager knows the limits.
A.Set a good example. |
B.They likely have both fear and anxiety. |
C.Don’t forget about after-school activities. |
D.Give your teenagers some independence. |
E. There you can get some advice from other parents.
F. Make sure your teenager attends it if the high school has one.
G. However, it can also cause some stress and anxiety for both parents and teenagers.
71 ________ 72 _________ 73 _________ 74 _________ 75 __________
Many of us believe that a person’s mind becomes less active as he grows older.But this is not true,according to Dr.Lissy F.Jarvik,professor of psychiatry(精神病学)at the University of California,Los Angeles,and a board member of the New Center for Aging at the Veterans Hospital.She has studied the mental functioning of aging persons for several years.For example,one of her studies concerns 136 pairs of twins, who were first examined when they were already 60 years old.As Dr.Jarvik continued the study of the twins into their 70s and 80s,their minds did not generally decline(下降)as was expected.
However,there was some decline in their psycho-motor(精神运动的)speed. This means that it took them longer to accomplish mental tasks than it used to.But when speed was not a factor,they lost very little intellectual (智力的) ability over the years.In general,Dr.Jarvik’s studies have shown that there is no decline in knowledge or reasoning ability.This is true not only into the 30s and 40s,but into the 60s and 70s as well.
As for learning new things,and ability to remember,studies by Dr.Jarvik and others show that the old are equal to the young.It is true that older people themselves often complain that their memory is not as good as it once was.However,much of what we call“loss of memory”is not that at a11.
In the cases where the older person’s mind really seems to decline,it is not necessarilv a sign of a decay due to becoming old or“senility”.Often it is simply a sign of a depressed emotional state.This depression usually can be got rid of by counseling(咨询)with a psychologist,or medicine which fights depression.
In American society,when an older person loses something,we tend to call him or her“senile”.But notice that when a younger person loses something,he does not blame it on senility or loss of memory.He finds some other excuse!
1.A long-term study of 136 pairs of twins showed that the only factor that declined over the years was .
A.mental health |
B.intellectual ability |
C.the amount of knowledge |
D.psycho-motor speed |
2.According to Dr.Jarvik’s studies,middle-aged and older persons should expect to .
A.reason better |
B.learn fewer new things |
C.remember less |
D.1ose little ability to remember |
3.The word“senility”most likely means .
A.excellent health |
B.weakness in body and mind because of old age |
C.occasional forgetfulness |
D.giving up one’s life |
4.Both younger and older persons should realize that .
A.a sign of a decay due to old age or“senility’’is a common thing |
B.older persons are wiser than younger ones because of different knowledge amount |
C.senility or mental decay due to aging is much less common than most of us believe |
D.a sign of a depressed emotional state is not a reason of decay |