Question

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行下边写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行下边写出改正后的词。
注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are different train ticket for people to choose from when traveled by train. They may want to buy a single ticket and a return ticket. A single ticket allows them enjoy more freedom at their destination while a return not only is cheaper but also save them the trouble of buying the ticket when they decide to return. Some people prefer hard seats to soft one. Young people like to have hard seats because enjoy the company of other passengers is what they need during a journey. Businessmen would not like to have soft seats. They want to have a good rest. When they get off the train, they were still energetic and can rapid go on to do their jobs.

Answer 1

【小题1】ticket →tickets
【小题2】traveled→traveling
【小题3】and→ or
【小题4】allows them∧→to
【小题5】save→saves
【小题6】one→ones
【小题7】enjoy →enjoying
【小题8】would not like→去掉not
【小题9】were→are
【小题10】rapid→ rapidly

解析试题分析：本文叙述了人们买票做火车，可以买单程也可买来回的票，这样省去了一些排队等候的麻烦。有的人愿意做硬座可以与其他的人在一起交流，而生意人喜欢做软座，这样他们能够很好的休息，以便下车后能够更好地投入工作。
【小题1】考查名词。根据are different 可知应该用名词的复数tickets.
【小题2】考查动词时态。这是省略，完整的是when peple are traveling
故用traveling.
【小题3】考查连词。and表示前后是并列关系； or表示前后是选择关系。
【小题4】考查动词短语。allow sb to do允许某人做某事。
【小题5】考查主谓一致。这里主语a return 单数故用saves.
【小题6】考查代词。one只能代替可数名词的单数；这里用ones代替seats.
【小题7】考查动名词。enjoy是动词不能做主语，所以用动名词enjoying.
【小题8】考查动词。根据下文They want to have a good rest.可知要好好地休息，肯定用would like，故去掉not.
【小题9】考查动词时态。根据When they get off the train用的是现在时，故把were改为are.
【小题10】考查副词。rapid是形容词不能修饰动词，故用副词 rapidly来修饰动词。
考点：短文改错。
点评：考查了高中要求掌握最基础的知识点，有主谓一致、代词、连词、副词等，需要考生有扎实的基础知识，熟悉它们的用法、意义及句法功能。