题目内容

A new period is coming. Call it what you will: the service industry, the information age, the knowledge society. It all translates to a great change in the way we work. Already we’re partly there, the percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen sharply in the Western World. Today the majority of jobs in America, Europe and Japan （two thirds or more are in many of these countries） are in the service industry, and the number is on the rise. More women are in the work force than ever before. There are more part-time jobs. More people are self-employed. But the breath of the great change can’t be measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to new way of thinking about the nature of work itself. Long-held opinions about jobs and careers, the skills needed to succeed, even the relation between workers and employers-all these are being doubted.

We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead. No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have seen the ways in which a single invention, the chip（芯片）, would change our world thanks to its uses in personal computers, and factory equipment. Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of great changes. But one thing is certain: information and knowledge will become even more important, and the people who own it, whether they work in factories or services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth. Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write. The ability to deal with problems by making use of information instead of performing regular tasks will be valued above all else. If you look ahead 10 years, information service will be leading the way．It will be the way you do your joB．

1．Information age means _____________.

A．the service industry is depending more and more on women workers

B．heavy industries are rapidly increasing

C．people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factories

D．most of the job chances can now be found in the service industry.

2．Knowledge society brings about a great change that __________.

A．the difference between the workers and employers has become smaller

B．people’s old ideas about work no longer exist

C．most people have to take part-time jobs

D．people have to change their jobs from time to time

3．What does the author mean by referring to computers and other inventions?

A．People should be able to act quickly to the advancement of technology.

B．Future achievements in technology will bring about big changes.

C．The importance of high technology has been paid no attention to.

D．Computer science will play a leading role in the future information services.

4．The future will probably belong to those who _________.

A．own and know how to make use of information

B．can read and write well

C．devote themselves to service industries

D．look ahead instead of looking back

DABA

练习册系列答案

If you happen to find “On the Road” at a gas station or “Who Moved My Cheese?” in your grocery store, it might not be and accident. You could be the unwitting beneficiary of a “bookcrosser”---- a person who on purpose leaves books in public places hoping they’ll be found by strangers.
The idea o leaving a book for someone else to find and enjoy is not new ---- some people have been leaving just-finished books in airports and on buses since the dawn of the hurry-up-and-wait. Creating a system for book-leavers to find out what happened to those books adds a new way to the practice. Bokcrossing.com, the website that encourages books to be “released into the wild”, has more than 18,000 members since its start last year, and averages 112 new participants daily.
Its members have scattered(分发) more than 42,000 novels, self-help books, memoirs, technical manuals and biographies in 45 countries, leaving them in public restrooms, movie theatres, coffee studios or anywhere that they can imagine. The result: a worldwide living library.
Peri Doslu, a California yoga instructor, has dropped three--- one on top of a telephone booth, one on a rock wall at remote Mono Lake in the eastern Sierra Nevada, and another in one of the studios where she teaches.
“I’m always looking for paces to pass on books,” said Doslu. “To think my book’s going to go off and have this future, and I might even get to know a little bit about it down the road.”

1.
If you are an unwitting beneficiary of a bookcrosser, that means_____
1. A.
  you get a book on how to avoid accidents
2. B.
  you know where to get a book for free
3. C.
  you get a book somewhere for free without knowing in advance
4. D.
  you get a card with which you can borrow books at a gas station or somewhere else
2.
Bookcrossers are the people who ____
1. A.
  have lots of books
2. B.
  have lots of money
3. C.
  release books in public places on purpose
4. D.
  like reading books very much
3.
A bookcrosser may not leave books in _____
1. A.
  toilets
2. B.
  a studio
3. C.
  the fields
4. D.
  his bed
4.
Which of the following about Doslu is true?
1. A.
  She dropped her first book on top of a telephone booth
2. B.
  She had no idea who took her books away
3. C.
  She always left books to her students
4. D.
  She is a bookcrosser traveling around the world

If you happen to find “On the Road” at a gas station or “Who Moved My Cheese?” in your grocery store, it might not be and accident. You could be the unwitting beneficiary of a “bookcrosser”--- a person who on purpose leaves books in public places hoping they’ll be found by strangers.

The idea o leaving a book for someone else to find and enjoy is not new--- some people have been leaving just-finished books in airports and on buses since the dawn of the hurry-up-and-wait. Creating a system for book-leavers to find out what happened to those books adds a new way to the practice. Bokcrossing.com, the website that encourages books to be “released into the wild”, has more than 18,000 members since its start last year, and averages 112 new participants daily.

Peri Doslu, a California yoga instructor, has dropped three-- one on top of a telephone booth, one on a rock wall at remote Mono Lake in the eastern Sierra Nevada, and another in one of the studios where she teaches.

“I’m always looking for paces to pass on books,” said Doslu. “To think my book’s going to go off and have this future, and I might even get to know a little bit about it down the road.”

42. If you are an unwitting beneficiary of a bookcrosser, that means_____.

A. you get a book on how to avoid accidents

B. you know where to get a book for free

C. you get a book somewhere for free without knowing in advance

D. you get a card with which you can borrow books at a gas station or somewhere else

43. Bookcrossers are the people who ____.

A. have lots of books

B. have lots of money

C. release books in public places on purpose

D. like reading books very much

44. A bookcrosser may not leave books in _____.

A. toilets B. a studio C. the fields D. his bed

45. Which of the following about Doslu is true?

A. She dropped her first book on top of a telephone booth.

B. She had no idea who took her books away

C. She always left books to her students

D. She is a bookcrosser traveling around the world

Walk through a mall on a weekend and you get the impression teenagers save money to buy clothes, iPods, or video game systems, but a new survey shows their priority （优先考虑） is quite different – saving for college．

The survey by online brokerage （经纪公司） TD Ameritrade Holding Corp．suggests putting money away for higher education is the top savings goal for today’s teens．The results showed 62 percent of teens aged 14 through 19 save their money for college, a much higher rate than the 40 percent of adults who said they saved when they were teens．

Educators didn’t expect the results．They are pushing for financial （理财的） literacy （素养）education in schools．

“It’s a pleasant surprise that we’re seeing young people paying that much attention to the importance of this issue,” said Joseph Peri, CEO of the nonprofit Council for Economic Education．“Part of teaching the importance of investing is showing that the best investment a young person can make is an investment in themselves．”

The survey suggests teens save more of their money than their elders did when they were young．About 87 percent of teens say they save．

The results also suggest 78 percent of teens said they want a plan that involves splitting the cost of education with their parents．

The willingness of teens to share the price of their education suggests that they are aware of rising college costs, Young said．

More than 80 percent of teens reported that they consider education to be important to future success, compared with 56 percent of adults surveyed who say they felt that way as teens．

“We’ve become more conscious （知晓的） of the opportunities that are out there for us and the competition that’s out there,” said Megan Partridge, 17, a student at Voorhees High School in Glen Gardner, New Jersey．

1．According to the new survey, American teens are saving money primarily for _____．

A．clothes B．iPods

C．video game systems D．higher education

2．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Unhappy with the results, educators are pushing for financial literacy education in schools．

B．American teens invest more money in their careers than in other things．

C．The American adults surveyed don’t seem to care about their futures when they were teens．

D．More American teens save money for college education today than before．

3．According to the survey, ______．

A．78 percent of American teens save for college

B．87 percent of American teens are aware of the importance of investing in their future

C．less than half of the adults surveyed thought that education was essential when they were teens

D．over three fourths of American teens are willing to share their educational expenses with their parents

4．Megan serves as an example of teens who ______．

A．are doubtful about their future B．attach importance to education

C．are afraid of the competitiveness of modern America

D．realize the effect the financial crisis may have on their education

5．We can infer from the passage that________．

A．Teenagers prefer buying books to video games．

B．Educators don’t think it’s very important for teenagers to know how to manage their money．

C．Educators think that teenagers should invest all their money in themselves．

D．Most of the teenagers want to share the cost of college education because they realize the cost has been rising．

If you are an unwitting beneficiary of a bookcrosser, that means_____

Bookcrossers are the people who ____

A bookcrosser may not leave books in _____

Which of the following about Doslu is true?

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