题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was a Sunday afternoon. My parents and I were watching TV excited when suddenly I noticed the pigeon on the balcony. It was a white pigeon with a ring around one of its foot. It rested there quietly, refuse to fly away. Realizing it must have been lost its way back home, I managed call the Pigeon Association up for help. In the same time, my parents brought the pigeon inside and gave it some bird food, what helped refresh it. Before long, the owner got the message but came to take the pigeon back. He thanked us a lot. My parents and I both felt happy for what we had done.

【答案】1.excited→excitedly

2.the→a

3.foot→feet

4.refuse→refusing

5.去掉been

6.call前加to

7.In→At

8.what→which

9.but→and

10.both→all

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者一家救助一只迷路的鸽子的故事。

1.考查副词。句意:我和父母正在激动地看电视,这时我突然注意到阳台上的一只鸽子。此处修饰动词watching,应使用副词形式。故将excited改为excitedly

2.考查不定冠词。pigeon是可数名词,此处泛指“一只鸽子”,应用不定冠词a,故将the改为a

3.考查名词复数。句意:它是一只白色的鸽子,其中一只脚上有一个圈。one of后应接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,故将foot改为feet

4.考查非谓语动词。句意:它静静地在那儿休息,拒绝飞走。分析句子可知,句中已有谓语动词restedrefuse应使用非谓语形式,且refuse和逻辑主语It之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故将refuse改为refusing

5.考查语态。句意:意识到它肯定是在回家时迷路了,我就设法给鸽子协会打电话求助。动词lose与主语it之间是主谓关系,应使用主动语态,must have done表示对过去有把握的推测,意为“肯定做过某事”。故去掉been

6.考查固定搭配。句意:manage后接动词时常接动词不定式,构成manage to do sth.,意为“设法做某事”,故在call前加to

7.考查介词。句意:同时,我的父母把鸽子带到里面来,给它一些鸟食,这使它恢复了活力。at the same time是固定短语,意为“同时”,故将In改为At

8.考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,应使用which引导,what不可引导定语从句,故将what改为which

9.考查连词。句意:不久之后,主人得到信息并赶来把鸽子带回去。“the owner got the message”和“came to take the pigeon back”之间是并列顺承关系,应使用and连接,故将but改为and

10.考查代词。句意:我父母和我都为我们做的事情感到开心。主语是“My parents and I”,指三个人,应使用all,表示“三者或三者以上都”,both指“两者都”,故将both改为all

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