题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改: 在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city.We started off at 8:00 a.m.First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing.Then we visited the History Museum.We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history.After a quick meal, we wentto Beihai Park.Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautiful scenes.We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder.It was until 18:00 p.m.that we went back.

We did have a wonderful time.Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a new-built western restaurant to have a big meal.

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It has happened to all of us.You want to talk about an object,but you forgot the name of it.Or you never knew the name at all.Maybe you are not even sure there is a word for it.

For example,that thing, that you need to fix your bicycle.Or perhaps it is something you need for your computer·Or that part on your motorcycle that never,ever seems to work.

What are these things?

They are called“doohickies"·A doohickey is a word you use when you do not know,or you have forgotten,the real name of an object·

The MacMillan Dictionary defines doohickey as“something such as a small object or tool that you cannot remember the name of"·The American Heritage Dictionary says it is“something,especially a small device or part,whose name is unknown or forgotten".

Language experts say the word first started being used in the United States in the early 1900s· But other experts say they have seen examples of words like that in writings from the middle 1800s.

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary for Learners of American English gives this example of how native speakers might use doohickey:“I need one of those doohickeys,you know,with the long handle.”

Merriam-Webster adds that doohickey may be a combination of two other words:“doodad" and“hickey" .Strange as it may be,both of these words mean the same as doohickey.The dictionary lists a lot of strange words as.synonyms for doohickey.The most common are whatchamacallit,whatnot and whatsit.

You will probably never see these words in official documents or newspaper reports·But you might hear them in informal American English,when people are talking to each other·

“Hey,what does this doohickey do,anyway?”

"Dude,bring me that thingamajig,willya·”

"Janine,can you get me one of those whatchamacallits?”

Most Americans will know what you are talking about if you use one of those words.Just point at the object,use one of these words,and they will bring it to you·

1.When people need a doohickey it means they need something__·

A.which can be used to repair a bicycle

B.which can be used to fix a computer

C.whose name is forgotten

D.whose handle is very long

2.The words similar to doohickey were most likely to be seen in__for the first time.

A.1800 B.1850 C.1900 D.1950

3.You are sure to find the word whatchamacallit in__

A.the Macmillan Dictionary

B.the American Heritage Dictionary

C.an Official document or a newspaper report

D.the Merriam-Webster Dictionary for Learners of American English

4.The above,passage is mainly about__·

A.a special word

B.American English dictionaries’

C.the development of American English

D.the way to learn and use American English

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖).The baby eagle loved his nest.It was warm, soft and comfortable.And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give.Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.

He was growing happily day after day.But suddenly his world eagle changed.His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear.He thought he would die soon.He cried, but nobody heard him.

Two days later mother appeared with some nice food.The baby eagle was wild with joy.But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby.

The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry.Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”

“Here is the Last meal I give you.Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said.Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.

The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster.He looked up at his mum.“ Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth.The ground was much closer.Then something strange happened.The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more.Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.

You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.

1.Which of the following is TRIJE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?

A.lie lived in a nest in the tree.

B.He was always cold and hungry.

C.He lived very happily with friends.

D.His mother offered him nice food.

2.How did the baby eagle feel as soon as lie saw his mother coming again?

A.Sad

B.Afraid

C.Happy

D.Angry

3.What does the word “abandon” mean?

A.保护

B.抛弃

C.歧视

D.拯救

4.We can infer (推断) from the story that _____________

A.The baby eagle lost his mother

B.The baby eagle fell down and died

C.The baby eagle was still angry with his mother.

D.The baby eagle could get food himself.

完形填空

At a gathering,we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments.It came around to Frank.

Frank began to tell us of his childhood."I in San Pedro.My Dad was a fisherman,and he loved the sea.He had his own boat,but it was making a living on the sea.He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to the family."

He looked at us and said,"I you could have met my Dad.He was a big man,and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for the .When you got close to him,he like the ocean.He would wear his old coat and his overalls.No matter how much my mother them,they would still smell of the sea and of fish."

Frank's voice dropped a bit."When the weather was bad he would me to school.He had this old truck that was older than he was he would drive toward the school,I would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear.He would right in front of the school gate,and it seemed like everybody be standing around and watching.Then he would .over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy.It was so .for me.I was twelve years old,and my Dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye!"

He and then went on,"I remember the day when I said 'No' ”

It was the first time I had ever talked to him that ,and he had this surprised look on his face.

I said,'Dad,I'm too for a goodbye kiss.'

My Dad looked at me for the longest time,and his eyes started to tear up.I had never seen him .He turned and looked out the windshield(挡风玻璃).'You're right,' he said.'You are a big boy.a man.I won't kiss you anymore.'”

Frank got a sad look on his face,and the tears began to in his eyes,as he spoke."It wasn't long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”

Tears were running down Frank’s cheeks.He spoke again."Guys,you don't know what I would .to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek. to feel his rough old face to smell the ocean on him. to feel his arm around my neck.

I wish I had been a man then.If I had been a ,I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss."

1.A.kept up B.grew up C.came up D.started up

2.A.hard B.absurd C.easy D.necessary

3.A.remove B.reach C.feed D.urge

4.A.prefer B.request C.suggest D.wish

5.A.fish B.favorite C.benefit D.glory

6.A.sounded B.looked C.smelled D.felt

7.A.processed B.washed C.handled D.managed

8.A.drive B.limit C.adapt D.devote

9.A.Before B.After C.Since D.As

10.A.back up B.pick up C.pull up D.speed up

11.A.could B.would C.should D.might

12.A.lean B.hold C.run D.watch

13.A.frightening B.challenging C.embarrassing D.entertaining

14.A.recovered B.paused C.requested D.admitted

15.A.day B.time C.aspect D.way

16.A.old B.delighted C.anxious D.proud

17.A.sigh B.shout C.cry D.yell

18.A.break down B.hold back C.well up D.start off

19.A.demand B.give C.rush D.infer

20.A.boy B.seaman C.backbone D.man

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