题目内容

【题目】As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.

A. not if carefully dealt with

B. until not carefully dealt with

C. if not carefully dealt with

D. when not carefully dealt with

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查状语从句的省略。当before、if、when、until、unless等引导的状语从句主从句主语一致的时候,从句的主语可以省略,省略原则是当从句谓语中包含be动词时,可以省略从句主语和be动词,保留be之后的部分,被保留部分常为现在分词、不定式、过去分词 、形容词等。在此句中,完全结构是:if the pollution is not carefully dealt with,在省略之后应该选择C,否定词放在分词之前。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

(2012年北京模拟)Employment practices often reflect the needs of employers several decades ago. Times have changed. And so too has the Canadian workforce. Yet many employment practices have not kept pace with this change. For example,some work environments and washrooms designed for able-bodied workers seldom accommodate people who use a wheelchair.

Modernizing these practices is what employment equality is about. For example,making sure work benches and washrooms are adapted for disabled people entering the workplace,paving the way for workers who become disabled on the job. By doing so,any given group of people-formerly discriminated against-now has access to better employment opportunities.

The objective,of course,is to make the workplace reflect Canadian society. However,this does not necessarily mean setting and enforcing quotas(实行配额).Rather,it means identifying the barriers to employment and designing measures,with achievable goals and clear timetables,to remove them.

For example,according to the Canadian Union of Public Employees-Canada's largest union,it would be unrealistic in the short term to insist that because half of the working age population is women,that half of the employees of an engineering firm should be women. At this moment,there would not be enough qualified female engineers.

A reasonable numerical goal would be based on the number of women who actually are engineers(8%) and those who are studying to become engineers(25%).A short term goal of 13% would be appropriate without running the risk of hiring unqualified people.

Equally important is to ensure people who have been disadvantaged the chance to become qualified for new opportunities. If aboriginal peopl(土著居民),for example,can't qualify for certain jobs because they haven't had access to appropriate educational opportunities,then an employment equality program would have to address that problem with training programs.

Employment laws in this country cannot be considered displeasing if they guarantee all Canadians fair and equal access to the workforce.

【1】The passage is mainly about how to ________.

A.modernize equipment for the disabled at work

B.achieve equality of employment opportunities

C.protect women's rights in employment

D.complete a job training program

【2】The underlined word them in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A.barriers

B.measures

C.goals

D.timetables

【3】The example of women shows that ________.

A.only a small percentage of women engineers will get promoted

B.13% of the working age women should be hired

C.policy makers should adopt a practical and flexible approach

D.the quota of women for employment should be raised

【4】The underlined word address in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.

A.put forward

B.run into

C.find out

D.deal with

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Last week, Little Apple, written and2____(表演) by the Chopsticks Brothers, won the AMA International Song Award and the duo performed the song at the 2014 American Music Awards in Los Angeles. Another Chinese pop3 ______, Zhang Jie, won the International Artist Award.

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