题目内容
Officials in the Midwestern U. S. town of Joplin, Missouri, say the death from Sundays’ big tornado reaches 116 and that search efforts continue for possible survivors trapped in rubble (碎石). Search and rescue teams are conducting their third sweep through the nearly 10 kilometer – long and one – kilometer wide area of destruction left by the tornado. They are working as quickly as possible while weather conditions remain relatively stable. More storms are forecast for the area.
Joplin Fire Chief Mitch Randles said there are areas with large piles of rubble that might hold survivors. “We are still finding individuals. We did rescue seven individuals from underneath rubble yesterday and, of course, we are also finding dead folks as well.” Said more folks and that is why we are doing these searches. We want to make every opportunity that we can to find everybody that is in the rubble and that has survived to this point.”
Randles said the current sweep involves a slower pace that previous searches and that he plans a fourth search, possibly on Wednesday, using specially trained dogs. “We are searching every structure that has been damaged or destroyed in a more in-depth manner, “he said.” I have dogs and dog handlers coming from all over the country do help us in that effort.”
Joplin City Manager Mark Rohr said the Red Cross and other volunteer organizations are helping people who were left homeless by the tornado and that the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, is on hand to help. “Joplin is a great city. We have suffered a great loss, “said Rohr.” We will recover and we will recover strongly and we have a lot of help and a lot of volunteers to make that easier.”
The tornado that struck Joplin was classified by the Natioonal Weather Service as an F – 4, with winds of more than 300 kilometers per hour. It lasted only 20 minutes, but it killed more that 100 people, injured more than 400 others, and destroyed or heavily damaged some 2,000 homes, businesses, churches and a hospital. Authorities have registered more than 1,700 calls about missing people and they hope to resolvemost of those cases soon, as victims are identified and survivors come forth and reunite with loved ones.
This was the worst tornado to strike the United States in 60 years. It was the latest in a wave of violent storms that have swept Midwestern and southern states in recent weeks, leaving more than 300 people dead an causing more than $2 billion dollars in damage.
1.What kind of disaster (灾害)of this article is talking about?
A.tornado B.earthquake C.flood D.drought
2.The best headline for this newspaper article would be .
A.Difficulties in the Rescue
B.The Great Loss Brought by the Tornado
C.Search for Survivors After the Disaster
D.Worst Tornado in the USA
3.The word “resolve” in Para 5 probably means .
A.cover B.settle C.overcome D.challenge
4.The number of death caused by the tornado that struck Joplin reached more than .
A.100 B.300 C.400 D.1,700
5.From the text, it can be inferred that .
A.many victims might be under the ruins
B.it was impossible to find out survivors
C.the tornado lasted several weeks
D.the bad weather influenced the rescue greatly
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:文章介绍了龙卷风给人们的生命财产带来的灾难,和救援幸存这工作的进展过程。
1.考查细节题:从第一段的句子:say the death from Sundays’ big tornado reaches 116 and that search efforts continue for possible survivors trapped in rubble (碎石).可知答案是A
2.主旨题:从第一段的句子:search efforts continue for possible survivors trapped in rubble (碎石).可知这篇文章主要是说救援灾难后的幸存者。选C
3.猜词题:从这句话可以理解成:他们希望可以很快解决大部分案件。选B
4.细节题:从倒数第二段的内容It lasted only 20 minutes, but it killed more that 100 people, 可知选A
5.细节题:从第二段的句子:there are areas with large piles of rubble that might hold survivors. 可知大部分人是被埋在废墟下面,选A
考点:考查新闻报导类短文
点评:文章是关于一份新闻的内容,给出了数据,要考生注意比较。在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息,充分利用题目内容来定位准确。
The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ, when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 36 . American officials believed they should 37 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 38 . “The 39 may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 40 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World War Ⅱended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s 41 had to be changed, 42 the Soviet Union(苏联)became enemy of America. They wanted to 43 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early days VOA began adding something new to its Broadcast that was 44 “Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know _ 45 English to completely understand its 46 English broadcast. So VOA 47 a simpler kind of English, 48 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 49 . Of course, it is special English.
In the 50 of most VOA listeners, the most 51 program is the news report. News from around the world 52 into the VOA news room in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 53 cities and also from other 54 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 55 news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
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