题目内容

【高考话题】社会生活【写作素材】

1.    最近"中国式过马路"已经引起了广泛关注；

2.    闯红灯会导致更多的交通阻塞和事故；

3.    应该教育人们遵守交通规则，并严惩违反交通规则的人；

4.    应修建更多的天桥以方便行人过马路。

参考词汇：中国式过马路Chinese style of crossing roads;行人pedestrian;天桥overpass

【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。

One possible version ：

Nowadays Chinese style of crossing roads has raised wide?spread concern. 

Running the red light is quite dangerous because it may lead to more traffic jams and accidents. The public should be educated to follow the traffic rules and whoever breaks them should be severely punished. Besides, more overpasses should be built to make it easier for the pedestrians to cross the roads.

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11. On hearing the news that her lost daughter __________________________   (find) 

the excited mother burst into tears.

.根据句意使用恰当的词填空（注意：填入的单词数量不得多于3个）

1.I'm having a party next Saturday; put it______________ __ in your notebook so you will not forget it.

阅读理解

   We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched with mouth open in sur?prise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把).She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said,"Very dirty floors."

    "Yes, I，m glad they've finally decided to clean them, ，， the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said,"But aren't you working late?"

Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.

After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed (鞠躬)politely to the nurse and said,"Thank you."

Outside, Mum told me, " Dagmar is fine. No fever."

"You saw her, Mum?"

   "Of course. I told her about the hospital rules and, she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors ！ A mop is no good. You need a brush ."

1.When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was___________ .

   A.    to clean the floor

B.    to please the nurse

C.    to see a patient

D.    to surprise the storyteller

2.When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a_________ .

A. nurse                      B. visitor

C. patient                     D. cleaner

3. After reading the story, what can we infer(推断) about the hospital?

   A.    It is children's hospital.

B.    It has strict rules about visiting hours.

C.    The conditions there aren't very good.

D.    The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.

 4.From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely

   A.    the storyteller's sister

B.    the storyteller's classmate

C.    Mum's friend

D.    Dad's boss

5.Which of the following words best describes Mum?

   A.    Strange.

B.    Warm-hearted.

C.    Clever.

D.    Hard-working.

The virus "Ebola" is named after the Ebola River in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo. That's where the virus was discovered in 1976. A per?son can only get Ebola through direct contact with an in?fected person's bodily fluids, for example, sweat or spit. Additionally, the virus can get into your body through your eyes and mouth if those areas come into contact with something that contains the bodily fluids of an infected person. That's why health care workers are supposed to keep themselves completely covered while treating patients.

The deadliest Ebola outbreak is spreading fast in West Africa, taking over 900 lives so far. The health systems in Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia are severe?ly lacking resources, and health care workers may not have access to adequate protective clothing when work?ing in rural clinics, where the proper protections are lac?king. Since Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia share a border, it's easier for people to move from one country to another, increasing the risk for disease spread. Infec?ted people may be kept separate with other people infec?ted with the disease, making this kind of contact easier.

The virus has a 2-to-21-day incubation(潜伏)peri?od. It is systemic and can move to and affect every part of the body, causing direct damage to organs and inter?nal bleeding. This causes shock, dropping a person's blood pressure and causing multi-system organ failure.

For now, all doctors can do is treat the symptoms and provide supportive care like monitoring heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing while making sure the patients' fluids are supplied. Sometimes patients are given antibiotics(抗生素)to treat other possible infections. The hope is to make the patients pull through the infec?tion so their immune systems can eventually clear the vi?rus. The people who survive Ebola have created enough antibodies to kill it. This is harder to achieve in rural health systems in West Africa that are tasked with trea?ting thousands of patients with poor resources.

There are several promising drugs and vaccines in development, but since Ebola is less common―and re?search about it is not well funded―there is no drug or vaccine that has been approved for use in humans. Many of the other drugs and vaccines have not yet been tested in humans. The WHO (World Health Organization) is meeting next week to discuss whether experimental treatments should be used during this outbreak.

1.    According to the passage, Ebola spreads through

A. polluted air       B.  bodily fluids

C.  flying birds     D.  river water

2.    Which is not the possible reason why Ebola spreads in West Africa quickly?

A.    The health resources are poor.

B.    Infected people are kept together.

C.    The protective clothing is adequate.

D.    Three western countries share a border.

3.    Why have there been no cures used for Ebola in hu?mans so far?

A.    The drugs for Ebola are being developed now.

B.    Ebola is rare and its research money is lacking.

C.    Ebola does far more harm to patients than aids.

D.    The WHO hasn't decided whether to use them.

4.    Which of the following can be the best title?

A.    Help the poorest West Africa

B.    No cure for the virus "Ebola"

C.    The deadliest Ebola outbreak

D.    Introduction to the virus "Ebola"

5.      Teaching him to read is a slow p ___________. You must have patience.

2.     给你的孩子建议的最好方式是先弄清楚他们想要什么，然后再建议他们去做。

The best way to give advice to your children is to find out what they want and then___________________________ it.

8.    China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from_________________    (attack) in the South China Sea.

9.The question ________________ (discuss) next year has something important to do with our daily life.

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