题目内容

-----Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?

----- Yes, he did. He _____ his old friends for a long time.

A.hadn’t seen                          B.didn’t see

C.hasn’t seen                           D.wouldn’t see

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态:句意:--Alan昨天看见老朋友高兴吗?--是的,他很长时间没看见老朋友了,说明没看见老朋友是过去的过去发生的,用过去完成时。选A。

考点:考查时态

点评:英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是相对的时态,要有一个过去的时间,而所填的动作在那个过去动作之前就发生了。

 

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Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example,someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner,right? Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose.That’s called a half-truth.Half truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick.Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks an  other term.One of her opponents(对手)says,“During Governor Smith’s term,the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.However,an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smith’s term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths.It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too often.It’s a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well.
【小题1】How much did the lottery winner lose?

A.one hundred dollars.B.Two hundred dollars.
C.Three hundred dollars.D.Four hundred dollars.
【小题2】We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
A.buy lottery tickets if possibleB.make use of half—truths
C.be careful about what they are toldD.not trust the Yucky Company
【小题3】 How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Using half truths is against the law.
B.Technically,half truths are in fact lies.
C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.
D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.
【小题5】Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.He’s really a big loser!
B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.
C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.
D.It’s against the law to make false statements.

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

The World Bank,the United Nations and the London School Of Hygiene and Tropica1 Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious disease.

 Doctors say,many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms(寄生虫),influenza(流行性感冒),the common cold,hepatitis(肝炎)A,meningitis(脑膜炎)and infectious diarrhea(腹泻).

 Hand-washing destroys germs from other people,animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria on their hands,they can infect themselves by touching their eyes,nose or mouth.Then these people can infect other people.  

The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed.Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food,before eating and after using the toilet.People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste,and after cleaning a baby.The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing.And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick.The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water.They say you do not have to use special antibacterial soap.Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse(冲洗)the hands with water and dry them.

 

Title:  1._________

 

Theme

Hand-washing could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious diseases.

 

Many 2._______ can be prevented

Pinworms, influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.

3._____to do hand-

washing

1. Before and after preparing  4.________;

2. Before eating and after using the  5.________;

3. After handling animals or animal waste;

4. After cleaning a baby;

5. After handling money and after sneezing or 6._____;

6. When someone in your home is sick.

7.____ to do hand-washing

Rubbing them together while using 8.______ and warm water, rubbing all areas of the hands for about l0~15 9.______ and rinsing the hands with water and dry them.

How hand-washing works

Hand-washing destroys 10.______ from other people, animals or objects a person has touched.

 

 

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