题目内容

【题目】阅读理解(二)阅读下文,并回答所提出的问题。(每小题2分,共10分)

Internet is educational .Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish .In this way ,they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest .But in my opinion ,children should always be watched while surfing the Internet .

Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .There are many things that children don’t understand .All of these may have some bad influence on children’s development .Also , it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves.Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street , so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the internet,too .What’s more , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn't good for children’s eyes , so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet .

In a word ,children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them .I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet .

1Is the Internet educational all the time ?

___________________________________

2What do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street ?

_________________________________________________________________________

3Why shouldn’t children sit in front of a computer for a long time ?

__________________________________________________________________________

4Who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet ?

__________________________________________________________________________

5What does the writer want to tell us in the passage ?

__________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1No , it isn’t .

2Parents/They tell children not to talk to strangers/them ( on the street ) ./ Not to talk to strangers / them (on the street ) .

3Because it is bad /not good for children’s/ their eyes .

4Their parents /Parents (can help children stay from the bad influence on the Internet ).

5The writer wants tells us (that) children should always be watched while surfing the Internet ./ (Children should always be watched while surfing the Internet ./The writer wants to tell us (that) it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet ./ It is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet .

【解析】

试题分析: 作者在本文中主要是告诉我们电脑对孩子不总是有好的影响,很多情况下有不好的影响。所以父母亲应该限制孩子使用电脑的时间。

【1】推理题。根据文章第二段1,2行Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .There are many things that children don’t understand .All of these may have some bad influence on children’s development .可知网上有很多不适合儿童的内容。所以网络不总是有教育作用的。

2细节题。根据第二段第4行Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street ,可知父母亲告诉孩子不要在街上和陌生人说话。

3细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句What’s more , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn't good for children’s eyes , so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet .可知长时间坐在电脑前面对孩子的眼睛有害。

4推理题。根据文章最后一段 In a word ,children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them .I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet .可知父母亲可以监督孩子使用电脑的时间,所以父母亲可以帮助孩子远离电脑的不良影响。

5主旨大意题。作者在本文中主要是告诉我们电脑对孩子不总是有好影响,很多情况下有不好的影响。所以父母亲应该限制孩子使用电脑的时间。

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【题目】C

People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions---and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.

Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.

“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, while Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth.”

According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used reliably to convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.

The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the facial movements of 13 Western people and 13 Eastern people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, or angry. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.

It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggest that while Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”

In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.

【1】The discovery shows that Westerners______.

A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth

B. consider facial expressions universally reliable

C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways

D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expression

【2】What were the people asked to do in the study?

A. To make a face at each other

B. To get their faces impressive

C. To classify some face pictures

D. To observe the researchers’ faces

【3】What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 6 refer to?

A. The participants in the study

B. The researchers of the study

C. The errors made in the study

D. The data collected from the study

【4】In comparison with the Westerners, Easterners are likely to_____.

A. do translation more successfully

B. study the mouth frequently

C. examine the eyes more attentively

D. read facial expressions more correctly

【题目】Location: Worlds of Fun is located off Highway 435 in Kansas City, Missouri.

History: Worlds of Fun was opened on May 26, 1973, at a cost of 25 million dollars. Loosely themed around the Jules Verne book, Around the World in Eighty Days, the park was founded by Hunt Midwest Company. In 1982, Hunt Midwest bought a nearby waterpark, Oceans of Fun. In 2013, Worlds of Fun and Oceans of Fun were combined to a one-ticket admission, providing all guests with access to(进入) 235 acres of amusement and water rides.

Hours: Worlds of Fun is open from April through Halloween.

Tickets: Buy and print online. Always try to buy your tickets in advance, to save time when you get to the park.

Reservations: World of Fun sells Fast Lane” cards that save rides’ time by allowing them to avoid the majority of wait for most of rides and attractions including Mamba, Plowler, and Patriot. Ride as many times as you want all day long.

Strategy(策略): Most visitors tend to(趋向于) begin in the day with Prowler, the hottest attraction in the park. Use that tendency to your advantage and head to the Patriot first. After that, try the Dragons. Then work your way back to the Prowler. After riding the Prowler, there is only one roller coaster, Mamba. Hit it next. If the park is not very crowded, you can ride Boomerang on the way to Mamba. After riding Mamba, head back for a ride on the Wolf. By then you will have tried most of the popular rides and attractions in the shortest possible time.

News: In 2014, Worlds of Fun is adding Steel Hawk, a ride that will take guests up 301 feet in the air and spin them at a 45-degree angle for a 60-second flight. Wait to have a try.

【1】When did Hunt Midwest’s two parks start to share one ticket?

A. In 1973 B. In 1982

C. In 2014 D. In 2013

【2】With a “Fast Lane” card, visitors can ________.

A. save some money

B. avoid lining up for long

C. buy tickets online

D. enjoy all the rides for free.

【3】What is talked about in the part of Strategy?

A. The most popular tour season.

B. The highest ride in the park.

C. The best visiting route.

D. The hottest attractions in the park.

【题目】Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places--and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.

A. their home comforts B. their body shape

C. house buying D. healthy diets

【2】A home environment in blue can help people_________.

A. digest food better B. reduce food intake

C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites

【3】What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.

C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the test?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B. Ways of Serving Dinner

C. Effects of Self-Consciousness

D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five ways to improve your life

Do you ever feel like you aren’t getting enough out of life? By doing a few simple things, you can brighten your days and make your life more fulfilling.

1.Get outside more often. It has been said that if you want to live a long life, you should spend as much time outdoors as you can while doing things that are not too physically stressful. Take a half-hour walk every day. 【1】

2.Get involved in your community. It’s hard to open a newspaper and not see the charity events going on close by. If you have the desire to help out, act on it. 2 And you will feel better, too.

3.Appreciate what you have. We all want things, but when not getting what you want when you want makes you sad and angry, you may be asking for too much soon. Look around at your life and focus on the good stuff(东西). 3

4. 4 Many people are tracing their family histories online these days. You can also research and write your own story. It will give you a fresh perspective on your life and allow you to remember things that you may have forgotten.

5.Make that apology. If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say “I’m sorry,” go ahead and do it, Letting go of hatred and admitting to your mistakes will give you more room to enjoy your time on the planet. 5

A.Plan some fun.

B.Write your story.

C.This will help you avoid depression.

D.You will make a difference in the lives of others.

E.So you need to have new things to look forward to.

F.It may also help you connect with a long lost friend.

G.See what you have, and don’t focus on what you lack.

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