题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. Sadly, actions by the police can only catch a small number of drunk drivers on the roads. It is up to each person to make the decisions. 【1】 So we should help guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking. Here are some tips.

Start talking to the person early. With every drink, judgment becomes increasingly uncontrolled. 2 So as soon as your friend starts drinking, you should try to persuade him to make a plan to get home safely. Remember, after he gets drunk, he may not listen to you.

Help the person realize he is drunk. Talk to him and show him that he is increasingly clumsy. 3 For example, ask who you can call to pick him up, or what public transport he would like to use. If he knows he is drunk, he may follow your advice.

Make last efforts. If all else fails and a drunk person wants to drive home, threaten to call the police or take his keys. 4 When he is not concentrated, take his keys. This may make it easier to convince him to take a cab home. Remember, don’t give him the keys even if he’s angry.

5 If you once drove home after you got drunk, your friend may not listen to you. So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking, you should behave yourself first.

A. Ask him where his keys are.

B. Set a good role model.

C. Give him an alternative way to get home.

D. But it isn’t easy to make the right decisions.

E. Make him realize drinking makes him look like a fool.

F. The police will come to help you out once you call them.

G. It means the more one drinks, the less likely that he will listen to you.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】G

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:文章介绍了几种说服朋友避免酒后驾驶的技巧。安全掌握在我们自己手中,避免酒后驾驶,安全驾驶。

【1】D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:它是由每个人作出决定。根据下一句:所以我们应该帮助指导我们的朋友,并说服他们避免酒后驾驶。故此处的内容应该是这个决定不好做出。故选D。

【2】G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:每喝一杯,判断就变得越来越不受控制。根据下一句:所以当你的朋友开始喝酒时,你应该试着说服他制定一个计划,让他安全回家。故此处的内容应该是喝得越多就越难听从你的建议。故选G。

【3】C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:例如,问你可以打电话给谁来接他,或者他想用什么公共交通工具。故此处的内容应该是给他个回家方式建议。故选C。

【4】A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:当他注意力不集中的时候,拿他的钥匙。故此处的内容应该是问他的钥匙在哪。故选A。

【5】B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文:如果你喝醉了之后开车回家,你的朋友可能不会听你的。因此,为了成功说服你的朋友避免酒后开车,你应该先做好自己的行为。故此处的内容应该是做一个好的榜样。故选B。

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Dog days of summer
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So hot you can fry an egg on the sidewalk
This expression needs no explanation and although its origin is unclear, it hasn’t stopped thousands of curious tourists from testing if the saying is true, with the result that sidewalks in Death Valley, California—the hottest place in the US—are now littered with broken eggshells. Early in July, the local government asked tourists to stop their cooking experiments. Even so, it is actually possible to fry an egg on the sidewalk, so long as you use a frying pan with a lid and the temperature is at least 49℃.
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A.Some expressions about hot weather.
B.The heat wave in the world.
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A.About one month.
B.About two months.
C.About two months and a half.
D.About one month and a half.
(3)What caused broken eggshells littered around sidewalks in Death Valley?
A.The hot weather.
B.The curiosity of tourists.
C.The permission of the local government.
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【题目】A great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85

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BY DERRIK J. LANG, Associated Press

Shirley Temple Black, who died on February 10that age 85, wasn’t just a child star. She was THE child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helpedilluminesome of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.

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⒊Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe.
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⒋Amritsar, India.
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(1)If you want to experience the hardship of the miners, you should choose to visit.
A.Bikini Atoll, Marshall Islands
B.Potosi, Bolivia
C.Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe
D.Amritsar, India
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A.it is famous for its natural scenery
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C.it is well-known for its silver mines
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A.Victoria Falls are in Hwange National Park
B.The Golden Temple is a holy place for Sikhs
C.Tourists can have new empathy for silver miners in Potosi
D.Tourists can enjoy themselves on white-sand beaches in Bikini Atoll

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