题目内容

My husband and son took a New York-to-Milwaukee flight that was supposed to leave Friday at 11:29 am. The flight boarded after 4 pm and didn’t leave the gate until 4:40, and half an hour later the pilot announced it would be another hour until takeoff. At that point a Jewish family, worried about violating the Sabbath (安息日), asked to get off. Going back to the gate cost the plane its place in line for takeoff, and the flight was eventually cancelled. Was the airline right to grant that request?

M. W, Norwalk, CONN.

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Situations like that can bring out the worst in people. But despite the increasing resentment(怨恨) of a plane full of people, the pilot tried to do the right thing. He went out of his way to satisfy one family’s urgent need. He should not have done so.

Passengers bought tickets in the belief that the airline’s primary goal was to get them to their destination as close to the schedule as possible. Once they got on the plane and the doors are locked, it’s not correct to announce that the rules have changed and that a personal (as opposed to medical) emergency —no matter how urgent — might take precedence(优先).

That would be just as true if turning back to the gate had merely cost a few minutes rather than doomed the flight entirely, since on a plane, even a slight delay can spread outward, from the people in the cabin to those meeting them to the passengers waiting to board the plane for the next leg of its journey and so on. It would also be true if the personal emergency were not religious — if someone suddenly realized she’d made a professional mistake that might cost her millions, and she had to race back to the office to fix it.

If a religious practice does nothing to harm others, then airlines should make a reasonable effort to accommodate it. Though that family has every right to observe the Sabbath, it has no right to enlist an airplane full of captive bystanders to help them do so. By boarding a flight on a Friday afternoon, the family knowingly risked running into trouble. The risk was theirs alone to bear.

1.M. W. wrote the letter to ask whether ______.

A.Any religious passenger has the right to ask the pilot to take off

B.The airline has the right to cancel the flight without any reason

C.A flight should meet any passenger’s need despite others’ benefit

D.A plane which has left the gate should give up taking off

2.What do we know from the reply letter?

A.The pilot did the right thing in spite of the fierce resentment.

B.The plane should turn back if anyone aboard is seriously ill.

C.Anybody who has boarded has no chance to get off the plane.

D.Any flight shouldn’t change its schedule no matter what has happened.

3.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Turning back to the gate usually takes a plane quite a long time.

B.Nobody should take precedence to require the plane to turn back to the gate.

C.Even if it had taken a few minutes it was not right to turn back to the gate.

D.It was OK if turning back to the gate hadn’t caused the flight to be cancelled.

4.The author of the reply letter thinks that _________.

A.It’s right for the plane to turn back to the gate to save a passenger’s treasure

B.The Jewish family should give up observing the Sabbath after boarding

C.The biggest problem of turning back is to bring trouble to the pilot

D.The Jewish family had better avoid boarding on Friday afternoon

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文两封信,在一封信中提出了一个问题,因为某一个家庭的私事,而耽误大家的航班,并且取消了航班这种做法正确吗?在第二封信中明确给出了答案,即使有人生病了飞机也不该返回,the Jewish family一家最好避免在周五下午出行。

1.细节理解题。根据But despite the increasing resentment(怨恨) of a plane full of people, the pilot tried to do the right thing. He went out of his way to satisfy one family’s urgent need. He should not have done so.不应只为满足私欲而不顾其他的人了,故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据That would be just as true if turning back to the gate had merely cost a few minutes rather than doomed the flight entirely,,如果有人生病了飞机应该返回,故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据即使只需几分钟的时间再返回门口那里也是不对的,故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据By boarding a flight on a Friday afternoon, the family knowingly risked running into trouble. The risk was theirs alone to bear.故选D。

考点:故事类短文阅读。

点评:细节题为阅读考题的重头戏,所占比例很高,相对而言较简单,因为这类题虽然要求理解准确,但基本上限于字面意义的理解,范围也限于局部,因此是我们可望得高分的部分。细节题绝大部分体现“中心思想是解”这一原理。本文都是细节理解题,在文中比较容易找到答案。

 

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My husband and I stayed at this lodge during our honeymoon. Set in the beautiful surroundings of Hunter Valley you have your own very log cabin. The rooms are comparatively expensive, but they are very spacious. The restaurant has delicious food with wine of varieties, ready for you in the evening.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

My ratings (给…等级) for this hotel are:   ●●●●●Value ●●●●●Service

I recommend this hotel for: honeymoon, romantic couples

                                  B

Comment on: Aloha Pualani Hotel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  My husband and I stayed at the Aloha Pualani after months’ busy work. The rooms are small but clean. The peaceful laidback feel was exactly what we were looking for. We didn’t hear noise from streets. My husband loved the outdoor barbecue (烧烤). If you are looking for a relaxing, childfree, clean, natural place to stay this is without a doubt, but it’s a long tiring way.

My ratings for this hotel are:  ●●●●○Rooms     ●●●●●Cleanliness

I recommend this hotel for: romantic getaway

I don’t recommend this hotel for: the aged, young children

                                   C

Comment on: Karin’s Holiday Cottage

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Karin’s Holiday Cottage is really worth the price for lower earners. Walking along the beach, we saw many fish and turtles. We had a rental car because it was a little far from the shopping center. But we found the windows needed to be open to allow air in, and the cottage didn’t have air conditioning but with the 3 ceiling fans. Anyway we stayed plenty cool.

My ratings for this hotel are:     ●●●○○Rooms       ●●●○○location

I recommend this hotel for: young, single people.

I don’t recommend this hotel for: People hunting for luxurious (豪华的) hotels.

                                  D

Comment on: Arison Centre Hotel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We hosted a conference last month at the Arison Centre Hotel - a charming hotel. The modern and large rooms are air-conditioned and fully-equipped with private safe, wireless Internet access and all new equipments. The hotel also has a business centre, conference rooms, car park and a western-style restaurant.

My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●surroundings    ●●●●●Service

I recommend this hotel for: conference and holiday

I don’t recommend this hotel for: city getaway from noise

                                    E

Comment on: GeofBob Holiday Inn

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This hotel is great for the value. I was impressed by how attentive the staff were. I left my room without locking the door. The cleaning lady noticed and immediately informed me. Staying in the hotel made my trip a pleasant one. But we wouldn’t come again because of the walk. You can’t just hop down to the beach or the bar - 200 steep steps each way – so exhausted.

My ratings for this hotel are:    ●●●●●Value      ●●●○○location

Likes: Service                 Dislike: traffic

I recommend this hotel for: young travelers

I don’t recommend this hotel for: people with disabilities

                                   F

Comment on: Punta Regina Isle Hotel

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tastefully located on an island, the hotel is good, with its staff helpful and its price reasonable. Don’t drive a car, for most of the tourist spots were walking distance, or you can go everywhere by boat. If you like sea food, island setting, and wine, this is excellent.

My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●location  ●●●●●Service

Like: beautiful surroundings             Dislike: vehicles

I recommend this hotel for: young holiday makers

I don’t recommend this hotel for: self-driving travelers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

请阅读以下个人信息,并将他们的需求和以上的宾馆匹配:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When the Blacks are budgeting their yearly vocation, money is the first thing they think about. They are used to simple life without too much modern equipment. The family all like swimming, and sea food as well.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57. Mr. John Wallace is going to have a product presentation to promote (促销)his late microphone. He is searching for a hotel in the city center which is well-equipped, and where people from different parts of the country can join in the event over the NetMeeting.

58. Having had their wedding, Jim and Sussane plan a trip. Imagine how sweet they are when they are sipping their favourite Nyetimber in the sunset. They also treasure the environment, the comfort of the rooms and the service of the hotel.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59. A group of college students are having their holiday. They plan to choose a place where they can have their BBQ food, and where they are free from noise. They don’t care much about room size but at least they should be clean.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60. Ken and Judy are newly-married. They dreamed of the life of islanders who are eating sea food, hunting for fish. They prefer that the hotel rooms are not so expensive and the service is good.

●Ms Tan, you’ve referred to your new novel as your eighth book.
That’s because it took me six or seven attempts at a second novel before I started and completed this one.
●Why do you think you had so many false starts?
I would say that my reasons were wrong. I was trying to prove that I wasn’t just a mother-daughter storyteller, or I was trying to prove that I didn’t just have to write about things that were strictly Chinese or Chinese-American. Those were never the right reasons for writing those early stories. And I could never come up with other better reasons for continuing them.
●What kept you going on this book?
This book was different because it was based on my mother’s real life. The reason for writing it became more personal and emotional. After The Joy Luck Club came out, my mother was always explaining to people that she wasn’t any of the mothers in that book. And at one point she said to me, “Next book tells my true story.” And then she started telling me things I never knew before. She also told me many, many stories, because my mother doesn’t generalize(笼统地表达). The book really grew out of that.
●Have you ever visited China?
Yes. I’ve been there twice: about three years ago and then again last November, both times with my mother and my husband.
●Was it difficult to understand the Chinese-American dialect(方言) without sounding like a parody(拙劣的模仿)?
No, because it’s the language I’ve heard all my life from my mother. She speaks English as it’s direct translation from Chinese. But it’s more than that. Her language also has more imagery than English.
●Can you think of an example?
Somebody might say to me, “Don’t work so hard. You’ll kill yourself.” My mother will say to me,“Why do you press all your brains out on this page for someone else?” So it’s very vivid. That’s the way she talks.
●Have many readers told you that the Chinese mother in your book reminded them of the typical Jewish (有癖好的) mother?
Many people have told me that. I think the mother-daughter relationship is very intense(紧张) in both cases. Culturally there is an acceptance that mothers have the power to tell their children, especially their daughters, how to conduct their lives --- not simply up until the time they are 18, but for the rest of their lives. However, when children grow up in a different culture from their parents’,they tend to keep more secrets from their parents. The children think, “They just wouldn’t understand that I had to do this.” And that can really create a gap, and it can grow as the number of secrets grows.
【小题1】Based on the questions in this interview, what do you think Ms Tan’ s profession is?

A.A journalist. B.A story-writer.C.An interviewer. D.An interviewee.
【小题2】What’ s TRUE about Tan’ s second book?
A.It’ s about her real life in America.
B.The name of the book is The Joy Luck Club.
C.It is the result of many times of carefull thought.
D.It includes many works of her mother.
【小题3】Which question is NOT answered in the interview?
A.How does she think of her mother’ s language?
B.How many books does she plan to write?
C.When did she visit China?
D.How is generation gap created?
【小题4】We can infer that________.
A.Tan’ s mother is a good storyteller
B.Tan plans to write another book about her mother
C.Tan plans to return to China
D.Tan’ s mother is hard to communicate with because of personality
【小题5】The last paragraph mainly talks about________.
A.how to keep secrets from parents
B.how to deal with the mother-daughter relationship
C.how to conduct the lives
D.how the generation gap comes about

I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be canceled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work, and he didn't care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, "Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?"

??? At that time I didn't realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, "Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!" And she swept it into the wastebasket.

??? I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth?

??? She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, "Now hear this! All objects in this room—if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!"

??? Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly, "Honey, you just have to learn how to take control." With that, she left the room.

??? After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.

1.Why did the author shout at the telephone?

A. He was mad at the telephone.??????????????

B. He was angry with his agent.

C. He was anxious about his wife.????????????

D. He was impatient with the secretary.

2.What did the author’s wife do after she heard his shouting?

A. She said nothing.??????????????????????? B. She shouted at him.

C. She called the agent.???????????????????? D. She threw the phone away.

3.What made the author laugh?

A. His own crazy behavior.????????????????? B. His wife’s suggestions.

C. His changeable feeling.?????????????????? D. His wife’s sweet kiss.

4.What does the underlined word “ antics” refer to?

A. Smart words??? B. Unusual actions.???? C. Surprising looks.??? D. Anxious feelings

 

My brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sister’s bureau(衣橱)and picked out a wonderful skirt. “Jan bought this the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago .She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” Well, I guess this is the occasion.

He took the skirt from me and put it on the bed. His hands touched the soft material for a moment, then he shut the drawer and turned to me, “Don’t ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day you’re alive is a special occasion.”

I’m still thinking about his words, and they’ve changed my attitude to life. I’m spending more time with my family and friends and less time in committee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a pattern of experience to enjoy, not suffer. I’m trying to recognize these moments now and treasure them.

“Someday” and “one of these days” are being lost from my vocabulary. If it’s worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now . I’m not sure what my sister would have done if she had known she wouldn’t have tomorrow.

I think she would have called family members and a few close friends. She might have called a few former friends to apologize and mend her fences for past things. I like to think she would have gone out for a Chinese dinner, her favorite food.

If I knew that my hours were limited, those little things left undone would make me angry. Angry because I put off seeing good friends whom I was going to get in touch with someday. Angry and sorry because I didn’t tell my husband and daughter often enough how much I truly love them.

I’m trying very hard not to put off, hold back, or save anything that would add laughter to our lives. And every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute, and every breath truly, is…a gift from God.

1.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Every day is a gift

B. My poor sister

C. Value friendship every day

D. Every day is an important occasion

2.Jan bought the wonderful skirt but didn’t wear it, because(   )

A. She wanted to wear it on special occasions

B. She kept it as a special gift for someone else

C. She saved it until she grew older

D. She wanted to keep it as a sweet memory

3.Which of the following is not the writer’s attitude to life?

A. Spending more time staying with family every day.  

B. Attending social activities as often as possible

C. Enjoying life and valuing every day.

D. Trying to get along well with friends

 

The world always makes way for the dreamer.

When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler   16  everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I  17  there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to  18  people feel like that.” My father asked me  19 __ I meant. “I want to be a motivational(激发积极性的)speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied.  A(An)  20  was born.

Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others.  21__a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company  22  as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional(地区的) sales manager, I left the company at the height of my   23 _.  Many people were __ 24  that I would leave after earning a six-figure income(收入). And they asked    __25__ I would risk everything for a dream.

I made my   26  to start my own company and leave my worryingless position(职位)after _27__a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company made a   28   that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a   29  to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a   30  ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that   31  I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was   32  .

Having made that decision, I was immediately   33___. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off (下岗) from his job, and now we had no  34 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several   35  engagements(业务)with new customers. I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams.

1.                A.rise            B.do             C.put  D.raise

 

2.                A.left            B.came           C.arrived   D.reached

 

3.                A.get            B.hope           C.make     D.cheer

 

4.                A.that           B.what           C.which    D.if

 

5.                A.dream         B.idea           C.girl D.speaker

 

6.                A.After          B.Before         C.Because  D.While

 

7.                A.beginning       B.working         C.acting    D.regarding

 

8.                A.life            B.love           C.money   D.career

 

9.                A.disappointed    B.moved         C.surprised D.delighted

 

10.               A.when          B.why           C.if D.how

 

11.               A.plan           B.promise        C.decision   D.mind

 

12.               A.attending       B.joining         C.entering   D.holding

 

13.               A.newspaper      B.book           C.report D.speech

 

14.               A.day            B.second         C.week D.moment

 

15.               A.love           B.worker         C.god  D.company

 

16.               A.everything      B.anything        C.nothing   D.something

 

17.               A.alive           B.dead           C.missing    D.born

 

18.               A.examined       B.searched       C.found D.tested

 

19.               A.help           B.harm          C.income    D.money

 

20.               A.selling         B.speaking        C.writing    D.listening

 

 

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