题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The following is a father’s advice to his son\daughter, who has just graduated from high school:
First of all, congratulations on your graduation! Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you. 71
Clean your own room and do your own laundry. 72 Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness(神圣的).
Don’t mistake knowledge for wisdom. No matter how much information or knowledge you have accumulated(积累), you’ll never make sound judgments if you don’t have wisdom. 73
If you can imagine the possible future outcomes of your present decisions and actions, you can avoid mistakes. And if you can reflect(思考)on the mistakes you have made, you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again. Such is wisdom.
Don’t complain. When you take up a job, do your best to carry it out. 74
Finally, be an early bird. 75 And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead. Besides, being an early bird, you have plenty of time to take exercise or do a lot of work.
A.After you have messed up something, you should learn to clean it up yourself. |
B.If you get up earlier than the sun, you can watch it rise up slowly into the sky. |
C.Once you started a job, you should try your best to do it well. |
D.Don’t waste time complaining about it, no matter how difficult and boring it is. |
E.At the beginning of this new stage, I have some advice for you.
F.Get up early and go for some morning exercises to build up your body.
G.Wisdom comes from imagination and reflection
E
A
G
D
B
【解析】
试题分析:
E 根据上句:高中毕业意味着人生的一个新的开始。接着本句和接下来的几个建议说明E正确。
A 根据上句:打扫自己的房间,自己洗衣粉。说明A句:弄乱东西以后要自己整理干净。与上下文相符合。
G 本段讨论的是智慧的话题,选项中只有G项智慧来自想象和思考与段落大意相符。
D 本题讨论的是不要抱怨,故D项内容与文章相符。
B 根据本段第一句be an early bird说明是要我们做早期的鸟儿。故B项与文章内容相符。
考点:考查教育类短文
点评:本文集中考查上下文的串联理解,如71,72。同时也要注意与文章段落大意的理解,要根据段落大意,来判断句子的意思。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.