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     When I was a boy, my father told me that he could do anything he wanted to.Dad said that he wanted
to be the first to develop color prints in our city, and so he did.
     When I was 16, Dad looked closely at the violin I played and announced that he wanted to make
one.  He read about violin making, and then became a violinmaker at the age of 43.He bought the tools
and materials, opened a small store and set Mom up as the shopkeeper, while he worked at a local
company.He retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instruments.
     Dad often guessed why the Stradivarius violins sound so beautiful.Some experts claimed that it was
the unique varnish that gave those instruments their beautiful sound.Dad argued that chemists could
analyze the varnish-if that were the answer.
      One of Dad's friends asked him once which kind of wood wasused to make violins.When Dad
explained that the top wasmade of spruce, his friend said that he had an old pieceof spruce Dad might be
interested in.He worked for the next 12 months making a violin from thewood that his friend had given
him.It proved to be a superior violin and it would become Dad's masterpiece.He was convinced that the
secret of the Stradivarius sound was in the wood itself.
     Later, the instrument was stolen.Dad's spirit was broken by the robbery, and he stopped making
instruments.
But he kept the music shop until he was 80 years old, selling guitars and violins.
     My father has been gone for 14 years now.The violin has been missing for more than 25 years.
Somewhere a musician is playing a late20thcentury violin with an excellent tone.The owner today may
never understand why this ordinarylooking violin sounds so much like a Stradivarius.

1.The author mentions his father's developing color prints____  .
A. to show that his father's real interest was not in makingviolins
B. to prove that his father could do anything he wanted to
C. to give an example proving that his father was an inventor
D. to describe the real thing that made the author believe his father

2.What did the author's father think about Stradivarius violins?
A.The varnish was different from the others.
B.The way of making them was special.
C.The wood of the violins was special.
D.They could only be analyzed by chemists.

3.From the underlined sentence, we can learn that the author's father ____.
A. liked the violin very much
B. got crazy after this happened
C. lost interest in instruments        
D. didn't want to become famous

4.How long did the author's father live after the violin was stolen?
A. About 11 years.              
B. About 14 years.
C. About 25 years.                    
D. About 80 years.

5.We can infer from the last paragraph that the author  ____ .
A.really hates the thief
B.misses his father a lot
C.really wants to play the violin
D.wonders who's playing the violin now
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How Long Can People Live?

  She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday.

  Whe n it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world’s recordholder.She lived to the ripe old age of 122.So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span(寿命)?If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150-or beyond?

  Researchers don’t entirely agree on the answers.“Calment lived to 122, so it wouldn’t surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135,”says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas.

  Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees.“People can live much longer than we think,”he says.“Experts used to say that humans couldn’t live past 110.When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120.So why can’t we go higher?”

  The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it’s all just guessing.“Anyone can make up a number,”says Rich Miller at the University of Michigan.“Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine.”

  Won’t new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries?Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120.Researchers are working on treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most.So, if the average human life span is about 80 years, says Miller,“adding another 50 percent would get you to 120.”

  So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers?That life span is flexible(有弹性的),but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington.“We can get flies to live 50 percent longer,”he says.“But a fly’s never going to live 150 years.”

  “Of course, if you became a new species(物种),one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story,”he adds.

  Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve(进化)their way to longer life?“It’s pretty cool to think about it,”he says with a smile.

(1)

What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?

[  ]

A.

People can live to 122.

B.

Old people are creative.

C.

Women are sporty at 85.

D.

Women live longer than men.

(2)

According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas, ________.

[  ]

A.

the average human life span could be 110

B.

scientists cannot find ways to slow aging

C.

few people can expect to live to over 150

D.

researchers are not sure how long people can live

(3)

Who would agree that a scientist will become famous if he makes the wildest guess at longevity?

[  ]

A.

Jerry Shay.

B.

Steve Austad

C.

Rich Miller

D.

George Martin

(4)

What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?

[  ]

A.

Most of us could be good at sports even at 120.

B.

The average human life span cannot be doubled.

C.

Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before.

D.

New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species.

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