题目内容
2.Without any previous notice,a documentary dominated headlines and social websites over the weekend.Under the Dome,a 103-minute documentary (33)self-funded(self-fund) by former news anchor Chai Jing,(34)was releaseed(release) in China on Feb 28.It has rapidly pushed the public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in(35)aneffort to make a difference.
Chai,39,said she started the work out of her"personal clashes"with smog after she gave birth to a daughter."I sealed tight all the windows.I started every day by checking the air pollution index,"Chai said.Millions of other people are doing the same.While they stop there,Chai goes much (36)deeper(deep)."I don't want to live in this way.I need to find out where the smog comes from and what on earth is going on"
Chai's research reveals that it is the burning of coal and oil (37)thatcontributes to 60percent of PM2.5pollutants.She then goes on to disclose loopholes in car emissions regulations.Some of the laws have been in place for years,(38)but have never been applied.The film also explains that businesses are pressured not to obey the law because violating them carries little or no cost,while making changes pushes up costs.The film also points at China's petroleum and steel industries (39)asthe biggest sources of air pollution.
Chai goes on to list the things ordinary people can do (40)to help(help) and sums everything up by calling for individual responsibility in reporting illegal emissions via the hotline 12369.
分析 上周的头条毫无征兆的被一部纪录片刷了屏,那就是"穹顶之上",它是由央视记者柴静自费拍摄制作的.柴静说"我不想这样活着,我想知道这些雾霾从哪里来,到底发生了什么".她指出我国的汽车排放法规存在漏洞;纪录片认为中国的石油钢铁行业是污染的重要来源.柴静还列出普通人应该做些什么,呼吁人人都为污染负责.
解答 33.self-funded;考查分词作定语,分词作定语时,现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动,此处 documentary和 self-funded 是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语.
34.was released;考查动词的语态,句子的主语 documentary和动词 release是被动关系,故用被动语态 was
released.
35.an;考查冠词,effort作为"努力,尝试"讲时可数名词,前面加不定冠词an表示泛指.
36.deeper;考查形容词比较级,much作为副词修饰形容词时要跟形容词的比较级形式.
37.that;考查强调句,分析句意可知,这是一个"It…is/was…that的强调句型,故用that.
38.but;考查连词,分析句意为"一些法律出台多年却从未实施",可知此处表示转折关系,故用but.
39.as;考查介词,此处as是介词,意为"作为",句意为"中国的石油钢铁行业是污染的重要来源".
40.to help;考查动词不定式,此处用不定式表示目的.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案.
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