题目内容

书面表达

假定你是李华,你在上周日搭坐102号公交车,该公交车司机的不文明行为让乘客很愤怒。于是你向公交车公司写一封投诉信。要点如下:

1. 司机的不文明行为(大声讲话、紧急刹车、态度粗鲁等)。

2. 希望尽快查清此事。

注意:1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full _________of the facts he observes. He doesn’t accept ideas which are not _________ on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority as the only_________ for truth. He always _________ ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of _________ science may perhaps be considered to _________ as far back as the _________ of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived _________ the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle_________to suggest that we must learn science _________observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself _________ many important discoveries. Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, _________ in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by _________ to show how many important _________ could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more _________ towards the earth than small ones, _________ Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the _________ of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two _________ stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo’s _________ of going direct to Nature, and proving our _________ and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.

1.A. use B. time C. speed D. trust

2.A. worked B. based C. lived D. written

3.A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result

4.A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn

5.A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern

6.A. date B. keep C. look D. take

7.A. study B. time C. year D. birth

8.A. both B. each C. between D. Among

9.A. schools B. ages C. days D. Countries

10.A. in B. with C. on D. by

11.A. did B. made C. took D. gave

12.A. who B. when C. that D. where

13.A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance

14.A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects

15.A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily

16.A. although B. because C. when D. If

17.A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling

18.A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal

19.A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery

20.A. plans B. opinions C. world D. Ability

A Dutch artist and designer has come up with a device which he hopes will get rid of pollutants from Beijing's smog skies, creating clean air for the city's mask-wearing people.

An electromagnetic field(电磁场) will pull particles(微粒) in the smog to the ground where they can be easily cleaned.

“It’s like when you have a balloon which has static(静电) and your hair goes toward it. Same with the smog,” says artist Daan Roosegaarde.

His studio has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of tile capital’s parks.

With its skies regularly covered by dirty gray smog, Beijing this week announced a series of emergency measures to handle the problem.

Roosegaarde says an indoor model device has already proven it works and is confident that the results — with the help of a team of scientists and engineers — can be replicated(复制的) outside.

“Beijing is quite a good place because the smog in Beijing is quite low. It lies in a valley so there's not so much wind. It's a good environment to explore this kind of thing.”

“We'll be able to purify the air and the challenge is to get the top of the smog so you can see the sun again.”

Roosegaarde acknowledges that projects like this are a way of drawing attention to the problem,rather than a practical solution to Beijing's awful air pollution.

“This is not the real answer for smog. The real answer has to do with clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles.”

However, he hopes the project will make a “fundamental statement” by allowing the city's people to realize the difference between breathing clean and smog-filled air.

1.The device works by _______.

A. helping keep the particles out with more masks

B. pulling pollutants to the ground with an electromagnetic field

C. absorbing hair with a balloon with static

D. creating clean air and let it out into the sky

2. According to the passage,_______ .

A. the Beijing government has agreed to use the technology in Beijing

B. they have proven the results of the device both indoors and outdoors

C. the results of the air-cleaning device can be expectable

D. the Beijing government has never done anything to handle the air pollution

3.What does Roosegaarde really mean by saying “Beijing is quite a good place... ”?

A. The air pollution in Beijing is not quite serious.

B. The weather in Beijing is good for foreigners to live in.

C. Beijing is quite fit for using the air-cleaning device.

D. It is easy to get the top of the smog in Beijing.

4.Roosegaarde appeals to people in Beijing to ________.

A. pay attention to air pollution and solve the problem finally

B. invent more devices to clean the smog in Beijing

C. drive modern cars and try different lifestyles

D. realize how serious the pollution they're facing is

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A Hundred Reasons to Laugh

During one particularly dark period of my life,l didn't laugh even 15 times a day. Not_________ . For a variety of reasons , ranging from anxiety in my _________ life to overwork and tiredness,l was___________.

I felt ___________by an ocean of problems, professional and personal, with no chance of finding any way out.

Everything looked _________ .

I met my colleagues for supper the first evening. To my ____________ ,we sat around the dinner table telling funny stories. We _________ real-life incidents that had happened to each of us.I had to _________ ,even in my sadness, that it was good to laugh. And those turned out to be some of the funniest stories I had ever _________ ! My anxiety melted as I relaxed and I found myself Iaughing hard ---harder than I'd laughed for years.

The next day we worked,but we also played. We invented _________ using whatever equipment we could lay our hands on. The sheer ________ 0f playing,something else I hadn't done for far too long, _________ something within me I thought I might never recall again.

The following day I returned home and I felt better than I did in months. _________ it eventually took a lifestyle change to _________ the depression for good,laughter became a key ingredient(因素) of that _________ . I've held to it, and have found that regular and hearty _________ is essential if I want to maintain inner peace and good health.

I had discovered a great truth about laughter - it is good for the body,the mind and the spirit. It's a __________stress reliever. Have you ever laughed so hard that you doubled over,fell off your chair, spit out your food or wet your pants? You just cannot _________ muscle tension when you are laughing.

Find 100 reasons to laugh. You are_ __________to feel better, you will cope with problems more effectively and people will enjoy being _________ you. Besides unhappiness,what do you have to lose?

1.A. totally B. really C. nearly D. truly

2.A. meaningful B. valuable C. active D. personal

3.A. confused B. depressed C. frightened D. entertained

4.A. surrounded B. occupied C. swallowed D. absorbed

5.A. Miserable B. complex C. unusual D. unique

6.A. delight B. anxiety C. curiosity D. surprise

7.A. recited B. reported C. related D. recorded

8.A. prove B. admit C. know D. realize

9.A. heard B. wrote C. read D. met

10.A. excuses B. stories C. jokes D. games

11.A. importance B. value C. fun D. result

12.A. removed B. awakened C. buried D. covered

13.A. Though B. Till C. Unless D. If

14.A. lift B. prepare C. keep D. experience

15.A. style B. change C. nutrition D. food

16.A. exercise B. comfort C. encouragement D. laughter

17.A. beneficial B. mysterious C. natural D. physical

18.A. maintain B. reduce C. balance D. avoid

19.A. sensitive B. willing C. eager D. bound

20.A. around B. off C. against D. After

When I was growing up, my father and I always had totally different ideas. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was of importance to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.

A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado bank to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father's requirement.

Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.

It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I' m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.

1.The author and his father became further apart because_______.

A. they lived very far from each other

B. they seldom went to see each other

C. they had different views on things

D. they only communicated by phone

2.For the author, fishing with his old father_____.

A. helps cure his father’s disease

B. makes him realize the importance of relaxation

C. is a good way to get close to nature

D. provides a chance for them to communicate

3.What can be the title for the text?

A. Fishing Brings Us Together

B. Forgiving Is Difficult

C. Memories of Old Days

D. My Beloved Father

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