题目内容
Some cities held the Olympic Games more than once. Do you know __ 41 __ they are?
The first city needed to mention is
In 1900, the World Fair and Olympic Games both were held in Pairs. Women attended the Olympics for the first time. They attended __ 45 __ performing event. In 1924,
The 30th Olympic Games __ 46 __ ( hold ) in
41. what 42. has had 43. which 44. happiness 45. the
46. will be held 47. It 48.after 49.whether 50. suffering
What will city life be like in the future? Some people think that life in the cities is going to be horrible. They say that cities will become more and more crowded. As the number of people increases, there will be less space for each person. This overcrowding will cause other problems — more crime, dirtier streets , and worse problems with traffic than we have now. How will people find enough drinking water, energy (such as gas and electricity ), and housing? Because life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. For these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in city areas.
How can we deal with such problems as overcrowding, crime, and traffic? In some cities, thousands of people are already sleeping in the streets because there is little suitable housing — and because houses are too expensive. The crime rate isn’t going down. Instead, it is increasing so fast that many people are afraid to go out at night. Traffic is also getting worse. More and more often, traffic jams are so bad that cars don’t move at all for several streets. These problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no hope for the future of the city.
Los Angeles, California, for example, has no subway system and buses are slow. Instead, many commuters (乘、开车上班族) drive many miles from their homes to work. Many of these drivers spend several hours each day on busy freeways. New York, however, has a big transport system — buses, commuter trains, and subways. Because the public transportation is crowded and dirty, many people drive private cars, and the traffic jams are worse than that in Los Angeles. A taxi driver complains, “I was driving home, but in forty-five minutes I moved only two miles! Finally, I turned off the engine and just sat there. A lot of people left their cars where they were in the middle of the street and went into a bar for a few beers!”
On the other hand, some cities have clean, fast and pleasant public transportation systems. In Paris, France, and Toronto, Canada, for example, anyone can use buses or subways to move quickly from one part of the city to another.
【小题1】What do some people think is the main problem of the future city like?
A.Poor housing. | B.Overcrowding. |
C.Environmental pollution. | D.Traffic jams. |
A.cutting down the number of private cars |
B.providing more buses in the freeway |
C.building a subway system |
D.persuading people to live nearer to their workplaces |
A.Thousands of people are already sleeping in the streets. |
B.The crime rate isn’t going down. |
C.The traffic jams are so bad that cars don’t move at all for several streets. |
D.Many people have a positive attitude towards the future of the city. |
First Lady Michelle Obama is a big fan of volunteering. Volunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering is very important. “It should be part of everyone’s life, ” she says.
Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters , visit the elderly and more.
Some cities ---- including Seatle, Chicago, and Washingtong,D.C. ----require high school students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities (社区).
Many parents are in favor of the idea ---- they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But most teens don’t want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if it’s a choice.
Read both sides of the debate (辩论) and decide.
YES
● Volunteering can help teens get into college or get a job.
● Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important programs going.
● Not all teens will volunteer if it isn’t required. Schools should repuire students to do all they can to get ready for adult life.
NO
● Most teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs and sports. Forcing them to do more isn’t fair.
● It should be up to each person. Helping out doesn’t feel as good if you have to do it.
● Finding a volunteer job isn’t always easy. Students shouldn’t be kept from graduating because of something they can’t control.
【小题1】The writer mentions Michelle Obama in order to ,
A.introduce the topic of the text |
B.explain what volunteering is |
C.tell what she does for the US |
D.show she enjoys volunteering |
A.finding a volunteer job is quite easy |
B.more people would rather work for pay |
C.volunteering is a must for high school students |
D.college students have to volunteer before graduation |
A.drop | B.develop | C.catch | D.like |
A.Is volunteering good for students? |
B.What is the best time to volunteer? |
C.Should students be required to volunteer? |
D.Which volunteer jobs should students do? |