题目内容
9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文.短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉.
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in English,especially his terrible and strange pronunciation.Hardly could he make him understood when speaking English.Bearing a heavy load in mind,he felt desperate and upset.He dared not speak English at class.When asking questions,he was always nervous and embarrassed.The classmates always make fun of him,saying that he was speaking Japanese!Once I met him in the corridor.I told him that his pronunciation was very special and a kind of like Obama's.Believing what I said,he got greatly inspired.He spared no effort to practice speak English every day.Now,he can speak English fluent with a perfect accent.
Recently,he told me that it wasn't long after he knew that I just told a little white lie then but he appreciated badly,without which,he said,he couldn't have achieved such great progresses.
分析 本文主要讲述了作者的朋友李华英语很差,但作者告诉他的发音很特别,有点你奥巴马.在这个善意的谎言的鼓励下,他努力学习英语,最后取得了很大的进步.
解答 My friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in English,especially his terrible and strange pronunciation.Hardly could he make him understood when speaking English.Bearing a heavy load in mind,he felt desperate and upset.He dared not speak English at class.When asking questions,he was always nervous and embarrassed.The classmates always make fun of him,saying that he was speaking Japanese!Once I met him in the corridor.I told him that his pronunciation was very special and a kind of like Obama's.Believing what I said,he got greatly inspired.He spared no effort to practice speak English every day.Now,he can speak English fluent with a perfect accent.
Recently,he told me that it wasn't long after he knew that I just told a little white lie then but he appreciated∧badly,without which,he said,he couldn't have achieved such great progresses.
详解:
1.him改为himself 考查代词.根据句意:当他讲英语时,他不能让他自己被别人理解.用反身代词himself.
2.at改为in 考查介词.in class意为"上课中",是固定搭配.
3.asking改为asked 考查过去分词.根据句意:当他被问到问题时.相当于when he was asked.
4.make改为made 考查时态.全文讲述的都是已发生的事情,要用一般过去时态.
5.去掉a 考查词语用法.a kind of意为"一种",kind of意为"有点儿",此处应是:有点儿.
6.speak改为speaking 考查动名词.practice后接动词时,用动名词形式.
7.fluent改为fluently 考查副词.speak是动词,要用副词修饰.形容词fluent的副词是fluently.
8.after改为before 考查固定句型.It+be+一段时间+before-clause此句型中的"一段时间"通常用long,years,weeks,days,hours,minutes等词语表示.主句中的谓语动词为否定形式时,意为"没过多长时间就…".
9.加it 考查代词.appreciate是及物动词,用it作其宾语,指代a little white lie.
10.progresses改为progress 考查名词.progress是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | brought up | B. | looked up | C. | set up | D. | picked up |