题目内容

Zhang Heng, one of _____ best-known Chinese astronomers, showed a strong interest in _____ astronomy as a child.

A.the; the           B.the; 不填         C.不填; the          D.不填; 不填

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词:第一空填the,修饰最高级,第二空不填,astronomy是天文学,不加冠词,句意:中国最著名的天文学家张衡在孩子的时候就表现出很强的天文学的兴趣。选B。

考点:考查冠词

点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时,更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达,特殊表达,这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之,多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。

 

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The homeless dog, known as Xiao Sa, has been following a team of cyclists for 24 days along 1,833 kilometers of highway from Kangding, Sichuan province, to Lhasa in Tibet.
Nobody knows where the white dog came from or how long she has been straying on highway G318. Netizens call her the "dog with determination" and the micro blog "Go Go Xiao Sa" recording her life has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks.
A picture of Xiao Sa in the arms of a young man in front of the Potala Palace on Thursday night drew more than 4,000 comments congratulating the small dog and expressing dreams of going to Lhasa.
The young man in the picture is Zhang Heng, 22, a student in Wuhan, Hubei province. As his graduation trip, he decided to face the challenge of riding to Lhasa alone. On the way he met a lonely dog. "She was lying, tired, on the street around Yajiang, Sichuan province," he said. "So we fed her, and then she followed our team.”
"We felt she might want to come along with us, so we decided to bring her along to the end." A week later, Zhang and his buddies opened a micro blog account for her. "We thought the dog was encouraging us, and wanted others to know its story," he said. They created the name Xiao Sa by combining xiao meaning "little" with the last syllable of Lhasa.
During their journey, Xiao Sa, Zhang and his team covered more than 1,700 kilometers and climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters. Xiao Sa just ran up the mountains or along dirt roads.
"Many people stopped cycling in some sections, then took the bus, but the dog made it," he said. Zhang put the dog on the back of the bike when the team was riding downhill. "The speed can reach 70 kilometers per hour, impossible for the dog to catch us."
Zhang Heng, who accompanied Xiao Sa for 20 days, called her "a buddy and a friend". "I would like to take the dog home and take care of her. She has been a stray on the road for a long time. She needs a home."
【小题1】How did the netizens feel when they read the micro blog related to the dog?

A.inspiredB.sympatheticC.pitifulD.unbelievable
【小题2】Zhang Heng and his team opened a micro blog account for the dog just because __________.
A.the dog is very cute and friendly
B.the dog encouraged them and they wanted more people to know its story
C.it is the first dog to travel to Lhasa
D.They had nothing else to do on their journey
【小题3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.The dog had been straying on highway G318 before it met the team of cyclists .
B.During their journey, Zhang and his team climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters .
C.The micro blog “Go Go Xiao Sa ”has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks .
D.The dog ran alone behind them when the team was riding downhill.
【小题4】Which might be the best title for the passage?
A.A Dog with DeterminationB.A Micro Blog and a Dog
C.Travel to Lhasa with a DogD.A Dog Follows a Team

The homeless dog, known as Xiao Sa, has been following a team of cyclists for 24 days along 1,833 kilometers of highway from Kangding, Sichuan province, to Lhasa in Tibet.

Nobody knows where the white dog came from or how long she has been straying on highway G318. Netizens call her the "dog with determination" and the micro blog "Go Go Xiao Sa" recording her life has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks.

A picture of Xiao Sa in the arms of a young man in front of the Potala Palace on Thursday night drew more than 4,000 comments congratulating the small dog and expressing dreams of going to Lhasa.

The young man in the picture is Zhang Heng, 22, a student in Wuhan, Hubei province. As his graduation trip, he decided to face the challenge of riding to Lhasa alone. On the way he met a lonely dog. "She was lying, tired, on the street around Yajiang, Sichuan province," he said. "So we fed her, and then she followed our team.”

"We felt she might want to come along with us, so we decided to bring her along to the end." A week later, Zhang and his buddies opened a micro blog account for her. "We thought the dog was encouraging us, and wanted others to know its story," he said. They created the name Xiao Sa by combining xiao meaning "little" with the last syllable of Lhasa.

During their journey, Xiao Sa, Zhang and his team covered more than 1,700 kilometers and climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters. Xiao Sa just ran up the mountains or along dirt roads.

"Many people stopped cycling in some sections, then took the bus, but the dog made it," he said. Zhang put the dog on the back of the bike when the team was riding downhill. "The speed can reach 70 kilometers per hour, impossible for the dog to catch us."

Zhang Heng, who accompanied Xiao Sa for 20 days, called her "a buddy and a friend". "I would like to take the dog home and take care of her. She has been a stray on the road for a long time. She needs a home."

1.How did the netizens feel when they read the micro blog related to the dog?

A.inspired          B.sympathetic        C.pitiful            D.unbelievable

2.Zhang Heng and his team opened a micro blog account for the dog just because __________.

A.the dog is very cute and friendly

B.the dog encouraged them and they wanted more people to know its story

C.it is the first dog to travel to Lhasa

D.They had nothing else to do on their journey

3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The dog had been straying on highway G318 before it met the team of cyclists .

B.During their journey, Zhang and his team climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters .

C.The micro blog “Go Go Xiao Sa ”has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks .

D.The dog ran alone behind them when the team was riding downhill.

4.Which might be the best title for the passage?

A.A Dog with Determination                 B.A Micro Blog and a Dog

C.Travel to Lhasa with a Dog                 D.A Dog Follows a Team

 

完形填空。
     Earthquakes are   1  ; thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a   2   
earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth   3   terribly; many houses   4   down. Railway
tracks break and trains go   5   lines; a great many factories are   6  ; thousands of deaths are caused, and
many more lose homes...   7   the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake   8  , other disasters
such as fires often   9  . More buildings are destroyed and more  10  are caused.
     It is well known of the  11  of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches
on earthquakes. More than 2,000 years ago,  12 , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng  13  a machine
which could find out from which  14  the seismic (地震的) waves had come, and this machine is still  15  
by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and  16  they happen, but we still cannot
  17  exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cannot  18  it from happening. So earthquakes
are among the  19  disasters in the world.
     No one can stop natural earthquakes.  20 , scientists can help stop earthquakes from destroying whole
cities and causing too many deaths.
(     )1. A. common        
(     )2. A. real            
(     )3. A. moves           
(     )4. A. get          
(     )5. A. off             
(     )6. A. burst        
(     )7. A. Except       
(     )8. A. lonely       
(     )9. A. follow        
(     )10. A. quakes        
(     )11. A. information      
(     )12. A. as a result   
(     )13. A. invented     
(     )14. A. country       
(     )15. A. improved   
(     )16. A. where          
(     )17. A. speak          
(     )18. A. make             
(     )19. A. worst         
(     )20. A. However       
B. unusual   
B. weak       
B. shakes       
B. put       
B. on         
B. hurt         
B. Besides   
B. later      
B. copy       
B. deaths     
B. questions  
B. in fact     
B. discovered       
B. directions 
B. repaired   
B. when       
B. tell       
B. prepare    
B. best       
B. But        
C. strange       
C. big             
C. jumps        
C. set            
C. into           
C. destroyed      
C. Instead of     
C. themselves     
C. come          
C. difficulties  
C. dangers       
C. for example      
C. found         
C. ways          
C. protected      
C. what           
C. talk           
C. stop         
C. most           
C. And          
D. familiar      
D. small         
D. breaks     
D. fall          
D. behind        
D. buried        
D. Because of   
D. itself        
D. enter         
D. results         
D. shock      
D. as well      
D. operated                      
D. city 
D. used         
D. why          
D. point          
D. let         
D. fast         
D. So           

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