题目内容

13-year-old Frank had received many presents he wanted. But Frank was not __36__ because this was his first Christmas without his brother. Frank said to his parents that he would __37__ to see a friend. __38__ it was cold outside, Frank put on his new jacket and took presents on his new sled(雪橇).
As Frank walked, he saw a house with the __39__ hanging over a fireplace. A woman was seated near them __40__. The stockings reminded Frank of the ones beside him and his brother. A sudden thought __41__ Frank.
So he knocked on the door. “__42__?” the sad voice of the woman answered. “May I come in?” “Please” she said, seeing his __43__ full of gifts, and thinking he was making a collection, “but I have no food or gifts for you. I even have __44__ for my own children.”
“That’s not why I am here,” Frank replied. “Please __45__ any present you like for your children from this sled.”
“Why, God bless you!” the __46__ woman answered. She chose until the stockings were full. “Won’t you tell me your __47__?” she asked. “Just call me the Christmas Scout,” Frank replied.
The visit __48__ the boy touched, with an unexpected __49__ in his heart. He understood that his sorrow(悲伤) was not the only sorrow. He __50__ all the gifts, including the new jacket.
“Where are your presents, Frank?” asked his father as he __51__ the house. “ I handed them out to other children.”
“Frank, how could you do so?” his mother asked in anger. The next morning, he came downstairs and __52__ his parents listening to Christmas news on the radio. Then the announcer spoke: “Merry Christmas! Several families __53__ their children were made happy by the gifts from a boy. No one could __54__ him.” Frank felt his father’s arms go around his shoulders, and he saw his mother smiling __55__ her tears.

【小题1】
A.lovelyB.astonishedC.lonelyD.happy
【小题2】
A.leaveB.turnC.growD.become
【小题3】
A.WhenB.SinceC.WhereD.Though
【小题4】
A.presentB.lightC.stockingsD.tree
【小题5】
A.sleepingB.cryingC.smilingD.laughing
【小题6】
A.appearedB.worriedC.occurredD.struck
【小题7】
A.WhyB.WhatC.YesD.When
【小题8】
A.stockingB.pocketC.sledD.bag
【小题9】
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
【小题10】
A.buyB.borrowC.bringD.choose
【小题11】
A.amazedB.encouragedC.tiredD.bored
【小题12】
A.addressB.nameC.numberD.school
【小题13】
A.startedB.leftC.feltD.performed
【小题14】
A.joyB.surpriseC.sorrowD.disappointment
【小题15】
A.took awayB.gave upC.gave awayD.picked up
【小题16】
A.visitedB.cameC.passedD.entered
【小题17】
A.madeB.sawC.lookedD.suggested
【小题18】
A.believedB.complainedC.reportedD.forecast
【小题19】
A.respectB.thinkC.realizeD.recognize
【小题20】
A.byB.besidesC.withoutD.through


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】C
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
【小题11】A
【小题12】B
【小题13】B
【小题14】A
【小题15】C
【小题16】D
【小题17】B
【小题18】C
【小题19】D
【小题20】D

解析试题分析:本文讲述了一个小男孩把自己的圣诞节礼物分发给别人的故事,告诉我们真正的快乐存在与帮助别人的过程中。
【小题1】D 形容词辨析。A可爱的B惊讶的C孤单的D开心的。他很不开心,是因为没有他的兄弟送的礼物。
【小题2】A 动词辨析。A离开B转身C成长D成为;他告诉父母亲他要离开去看一个朋友。
【小题3】B 连词辨析。A当…时;B既然C何地D尽管;因为天气很冷,所以他穿上新的夹克衫带上礼物。
【小题4】C 上下文串联。根据下行The stockings reminded Frank of可知这里是C正确。
【小题5】B 动词辨析。A睡觉B哭C微笑D大笑;这个女的因为没有礼物给自己的孩子,所以在哭。
【小题6】D 固定搭配。Sth strike sb 某人突然想起某事;他突然有了一个好主意。
【小题7】C 考察交际用语。Yes?指带有疑问的语气。是谁在敲门呢?
【小题8】C 上下文串联。根据文章第一段on his new sled(雪橇)可知他是把礼物放在雪橇上的。
【小题9】B 上下文串联。老人的袜子是空的,说明她没有另外给自己的孩子。
【小题10】D 动词辨析。A买B借C带来D选择;他告诉对方可以从这些礼物指挑选一些给自己的孩子。
【小题11】A 形容词辨析。A惊讶的B鼓励的C疲惫的D厌倦的;遇见了这样的事情,那个女的很惊讶。
【小题12】B 名词辨析。A地址B名字C数字D学校;根据下面的回答“Just call me the Christmas Scout可知是在询问对方的名字。
【小题13】B 动词辨析。A开始B使…处于某种状态C感觉D表现;这次看望别人让他很受感动。
【小题14】A 名词辨析。A快乐B惊讶C悲哀D失望;在他的心里有一种没有预料到的快乐。
【小题15】C 短语辨析。A拿走B放弃C赠送D捡起;他把所有的礼物都赠送了出去,包括新的夹克衫。
【小题16】D 动词辨析。A拜访B来C经过D进入;当他进入房子的时候,他告诉父母亲他把所有的东西都给了别人。
【小题17】B动词辨析。A生产B看见C看D建议;第二天早晨,他下楼看见父母在听圣诞节新闻。
【小题18】C 动词辨析。A相信B抱怨C报告D预测;有多人报告因为一个男孩的礼物,他们的孩子非常开心。
【小题19】D 动词辨析。A尊敬B认为C意识到D认出;没有人能够认出这个男孩。
【小题20】D 介词辨析。Through透过;这里是指透过妈妈的泪水,他看见妈妈的微笑,妈妈因为孩子能够给别人带来快乐而微笑。
考点:考察故事类短文
点评:本文讲述了一个小男孩把自己的圣诞节礼物分发给别人的故事,告诉我们真正的快乐存在与帮助别人的过程中。属于故事类短文,这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

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相关题目

      EAT YOUR VEGETABLES.Wash your hands. Always say  “please” and “thank you”. We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to say. As a result, our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners, but without any idea how to manage their money.

      Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives:

      Show them the future. If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1.000,invest(投资)it at 8% and add $100 every month, by the time she’s 65,she would have $980,983!

      Be careful of credit(信用).Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history, but they must be used responsibly, which means paying off your debt in time. Explain to your children that when you buy something using a credit card, you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.

      Teach patience. Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150.Rather than paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside,say,$15 each week, he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.

      Provide incentive. Tell your children the importance of saving.  “For every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend, you agree to add another dollar to the pot,” says Cathy Pareto, expert in money planning.

      Explain your values. Values and money are deeply intertwined, says Eilleen Gallo,co-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent. When your child demands that you buy something, explain why you really don’t want to buy it.” You might say, ‘I’d rather save that money for your education,’” advises Gallo. Every time you spend or don’t spend money, you have a chance to share your values.

67.The writer gives some basics to help          in a proper way.

        A. parents teach their children how to deal with money

       B. children follow their parents ’instructions

       C. children manage their money

       D. parents save their money

68.The writer thinks that, if a child wants to buy something, his parents should          .

       A. give him some regular pocket money

       B. encourage him to put money away for it

       C. explain to him the importance of investment

       D. tell him to save some money by using a credit card

69.The underlined word “incentive” in paragraph 6 means           .

       A. honor                  B. praise                   C. excitement           D. encouragement
70.What leads the writer to write this article?

       A. Parents want to know how to educate their children.

  B. He wants to share his good ideas about money matters.

       C. He thinks money management the most important for children.

       D. Parents care Little about their children’s management of money.

 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
To his parents’ disappointment, Andy was born with a disability. The two sides of his brain were not joined  21  to each other. The right side of his body could not   22   with the left. At age three, it was  23  for him to walk, speak or play. He could only 24 a few words and walk slowly  25  someone held each of his hands.
Then came the 26  struggle. He attended an all-day health center  27  he was enrolled for every type of treatment imaginable. He struggled, sometimes  28  , to get stronger. Andy hated   29 when his parents would leave him there in the mornings.   30  , they believed that he would grow up to live a normal and healthy life. They believed it for themselves and for Andy.
It  31  . Today Andy is a successful 13-year-old high school student. His progress has been nothing short of extraordinary. He receives special help with a few things, but  32 his friends in all the activities he loves. Andy has  33 enormous difficulties to move from adversity(困境) to  34 .
Ask yourself, "What are the seeds of strength    35  in my struggles today? If I get up when I fall, what will that make possible tomorrow?"
"Overnight success" is the    36  of years of determination and continued learning. Victory is possible for    37  who decide it is their   38  . They’ll find the path    39___ their dream. However, they will accept hard times as the adversity that will foster their strength, growth and skills to attract the victory they    40  .

【小题1】
A.commonlyB.normallyC.particularlyD.correctly
【小题2】
A.talkB.catch upC.communicateD.put up
【小题3】
A.easyB.impossibleC.difficultD.slow
【小题4】
A.sayB.tellC.speakD.repeat
【小题5】
A.whileB.asC.if D.because
【小题6】
A.difficultyB.bitterC.pressure D.struggle
【小题7】
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
【小题8】
A.in danger B.in tearsC.in troubleD.in advance
【小题9】
A.thatB.it C.the timeD.them
【小题10】
A.Therefore B.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Besides
【小题11】
A.paid offB.took offC.called offD.set off
【小题12】
A.joinsB.attendsC.takes part in D.participates in
【小题13】
A.managedB.overcomeC.takenD.had
【小题14】
A.confidenceB.powerC.endD.victory
【小题15】
A.foundB.putC.hiddenD.grown
【小题16】
A.resultB.reasonC.causeD.effect
【小题17】
A.them B.thoseC.theseD.such
【小题18】
A.measureB.dutyC.attemptD.purpose
【小题19】
A.toB.ofC.atD.towards
【小题20】
A.lookB.searchC.seekD.hunt

New York City schoolchildren can’t use cellphones at school because of Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s ban on cellphones in schools. Many parents are opposed to Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s ban on cellphones in schools by e-mail messages.
There was a 13-year-old student who was shot with a gun after school, unable to call his mother for help. There was a high school student robbed three times last year, twice in her school building. There was a girl who got a piece of glass placed in her eye during school and was saved from a possible cornea transplant (角膜移植) only because, having disobeyed the cellphone ban, she was able to call her mother and get an operation on time.
The ban has been on for years, but it set off a widespread parental outcry only in April, after some headmasters sent home letters reminding parents that cellphones are not allowed to be brought into school.
Mr Bloomberg has defended the ban, saying that cellphones are bad and often used to cheat or call in friends for fights. If something is important, he says, parents can call schools directly.
On the other hand, many of the e-mail messages from parents described the ban as “cruel and heartless”, “absurdly(荒谬地) wrong-headed”, “anti-parent”, “ridiculous”.
“We respect the fears that parents have,” David Cantor, a spokesman for Schools Minister Joel I. Klein said, “but after all the fact is that having phones in schools always leads to more problems.”
【小题1】A 13-year-old student was shot with a gun after school, unable to call his mother for help, because ____.

A.his mother had no cellphone
B.his mother wasn’t at home
C.he didn’t take a cellphone with him
D.he was too frightened to call
【小题2】From the fifth paragraph we can see many parents _________ the ban.
A.agreed toB.thought highly of
C.supportedD.were opposed to
【小题3】According to what the spokesman said, the school might _______.
A.call off the ban
B.continue the ban
C.thank the parents
D.allow some students to use cellphones at school

BEIJING — China’s education authority will tighten the widely criticized policy of “extra credits” for the national college entrance examination to ensure a fairer chance for all exam-takers.

Under the policy, high school students who win awards in national Olympic competitions could get ‘‘extra credits’ up to 20 points for the national college entrance exam. Students with talent in sports and students who are from ethnic groups can also benefit from this policy. The extra credits have increased these students’ chances of being admitted by famous universities. Some parents were found to have helped their children fabricate(伪造)award experiences or falsify qualifications to get extra credits.

“It has harmed education equality,” the ministry said.

Xiong Bingqi, vice-chief of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the policy is designed to help students who have special talents but may be weak in academic performance to have a chance to receive higher education. uIt will still be needed but it is time to make the rules fairer," he said.

The ministry said it will reduce the range of competitions whose winners can get extra credits, and limit the winners, privileges(优先权).

The new policy will apply to students who begin high school in 2011, it said.

Chen Lei, a mother of a 10-year-old girl, said she welcomed the ministry's policy adjustment as she does not want her daughter to become an Olympic competition geek.

But not all the Chinese parents welcomed the new policy. “It is like a thunderbolt for me. My - 13-year-old son has spent so much time studying Olympic math,and participated in so many technological competitions during vacations. It is useless now,” said Dong Wen, a 43-year-old mother.

A student said, “Many students have changed the current study plan, and they can abandon the competition. I will be interested in learning the courses which can improve my abilities.”   

Yuan Guiren, minister of education, told China Daily that the reform is an attempt to consider  the overall quality of an applicant. “But the country will not stop the national college entrance  examination as it is still the most objective way to evaluate talent in China,” lie said.

1.It can be inferred from the passage that_____.

A.high school students with talent in sports are weak in academic performance

B.students who win awards in Olympic competitions can’t get extra credits in 2011

C.the number of competitions whose winners can get extra credits will be smaller

D.the extra credits have reduced students' chances of being admitted by famous colleges

2.What does the underlined word “geek” probably mean?

A.a winner          B.a smart learner     C.a competitor       D.a dull student

3.Which person in the passage was strongly against the new policy?

A.Xiong Bingqi       B.Chen Lei          C.Dong Wen         D.Yuan Guiren

4.What might be the best title for the text?

A.“Extra credits policy in China to be adjusted

B.Promotion of national Olympic competitions

C.Advice on the national college entrance exam

D.Chinese government to push education reform

 

At Blossom End Railroad Station, 22-year-old Stanley Vine sat, waiting for his new employer. The surrounding green fields were so unlike the muddy landscape of war-torn France. After four horrible years as an army private fighting in Europe, Stanley had returned to England in February 1946. Armed now with some savings and with no prospects for a job in England, he answered a newspaper ad for farm help in Canada. Two months later he was on his way.

When the old car rumbled (发着辘辘声) toward the tiny station, Stanley rose to his feet, trying to make the most of his five foot and four inches frame. The farmer, Alphonse Lapine, shook his head and complained, “You’re a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm, Alphonse explained that he had a wife and seven kids. “Money is tight. You’ll get room and board. You’ll get up at dawn for milking, and then help me around the farm until evening milking time again. Ten dollars a week. Sundays off.” Stanley nodded. He had never been on a farm before, but he took the job.

From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole family. They made fun of the way he dressed and talked. He could do nothing right. The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper, criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake. The oldest son, 13-year-old Armand, constantly played tricks on him. But the kind-hearted Stanley never responded.

Stanley never became part of the Lapine family. After work, they ignored him. He spend his nights alone in a tiny bedroom. However, each evening before retiring, he lovingly cared for the farmer’s horses, eagerly awaiting him at the field gate. He called them his gentle giants. On Saturday nights he hitch-hiked into the nearest town and wandered the streets or enjoyed a restaurant meal before returning to the farm.

Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley had disappeared, after only six months as his farmhand. The railway station master, when questioned later that week, said he had not seen him. In fact no one in the community ever heard of him again. That is, until one evening, almost 20 years later, when Armand, opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking headline, “Millionaire jockey (赛马骑师), Stanley Vine, ex-British soldier and 5-time horse riding champion, began life in North America as a farmhand in Canada.”

1.Stanley Vine decided to go to Canada because ___________.

A.he wanted to escape from war-torn France

B.he wanted to serve in the Canadian army

C.he couldn’t find a job in England

D.he loved working as a farmhand

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Stanley joined the French army when he was 18 years old.

B.On the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week.

C.The Lapine family were very rich but cruel to Stanley.

D.Stanely read about the job offer in a newspaper.

3.What did Stanley like doing after work each day?

A.Hitch-hiking to different towns.

B.Caring for the farmer’s horses.

C.Wandering around the farm alone.

D.Preparing meals on the farm.

4.Why was Armand so astonished when he read about Stanley in the magazine?

A.He didn’t know Stanley had been a British soldier.

B.He had no idea Stanley had always been a wealthy man.

C.He didn’t know his father paid Stanley so little money.

D.He didn’t expect Stanley to become such a success.

 

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