题目内容

I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America.
It is said, “The best house is in America, the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in China.” So I took pride (自豪)and __21__ to __22__ “the best food” for my American family. Each day, regardless of my poor skill of cooking, I would do something in __23__ way: changing the dishes’ colour, the meat’s type or the soup’s style. (风味)Thus, my American friends could discover the __24__ of eating Chinese food. Because of my “__25__” job, I was often rewarded (奖励) by their __26__ of appreciation (感激)such as “very delicious”, “excellent”, etc.
But the joke was here: Yesterday, I cooked Sichuan style __27__ for dinner. I was __28__ at my achievement.(成就)
When all the family members arrived at the table, they first looked __29__ at the fish, then looked at me. “Why do all the fish have their __30__?” they asked, “It’s terrible!”
Terrible or beautiful? I don’t know. But I __31_ know that fish heads are delicious. The __32__ is the best part of fish; in __33__ only the respectable (受敬重的)guest can have the special honour of __34__ it.
Another __35__ thing is: The American friends often said to me “__36__” as they __37__ fruits or other things. According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness __38__ actually helping myself to any of the food. __39__, I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me, no matter how much or how often I brought home food, as long as it was nice to their taste, they __40__ hesitated (犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished
小题1:
A.worryB.attentionC.delightD.pleasure
小题2:
A.buyB.fetchC.cookD.leave
小题3:
A.theirB.a newC.the sameD.a simple
小题4:
A.wayB.joyC.troubleD.importance
小题5:
A.hardB.dailyC.goodD.new
小题6:
A.expressionsB.flowersC.talkD.smile
小题7:
A.meatB.fishC.soupD.egg
小题8:
A.praisedB.pleasedC.goodD.surprised
小题9:
A.happilyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.worriedly
小题10:
A.bonesB.skinsC.tailsD.heads
小题11:
A.doB.willC.want toD.should
小题12:
A.tailB.headC.soupD.flesh
小题13:
A.factB.ChinaC.USAD.the West
小题14:
A.enjoyingB.looking atC.playing withD.cooking
小题15:
A.realB.excitingC.interestingD.easy
小题16:
A.please help usB.excuse meC.help yourselfD.eat them please
小题17:
A.brought homeB.wantedC.were buyingD.were eating
小题18:
A.notB.but notC.withoutD.nor
小题19:
A.At lastB.Above allC.After allD.In return
小题20:
A.usualB.oftenC.neverD.had

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:C
小题19:D
小题20:C
本文主要描述了“我”在国外经常做中国菜给外国主人吃,虽然厨艺不精,但还是常受到他们的称赞。另外还举了两个例子体现了中西文化的差异。
小题1: D. 在国外做中国菜,显然是感到自豪和高兴。
小题2: C. 从接下来的文字中可以得知是烹饪而不是其他动词。
小题3: B. 从下文中可以看出“我”是以一种新的方式来做菜。
小题4: B. 根据上下文,外国人吃“我”做的菜应该是感到有乐趣的。take delight in doing sth.意为“乐于做……”
小题5: C. 从下文得知外国人喜欢吃“我”做的菜,那“我”的菜应该是好吃的。
小题6: A. 下文提到了比如“very delicious”, “excellent”,很明显是表达的意思。
小题7: B. 从下文可以得知是鱼,而不是其他食品。
小题8: B. “我”自然对自己的作品是满意的。
小题9: C. 根据下文外国朋友的疑问和惊讶的语气可以选出答案来。
小题10: D. 前后照应,下文提到了“fish heads are delicious”。
小题11: A. 这里是加强语气,意为“我”的确知道。
小题12: B. 根据上下文可以得出答案。
小题13: B. 因为“我”是中国人,很明显了解中国的习俗。
小题14: A. 在中国只有受敬重的人才有享用它的荣幸。
小题15: C. 最后一段讲的是另外一件表现中美文化习惯上的差异的事,应该是有趣的事。
小题16: C. 根据平时的口语表达可以得出答案。
小题17: A. 根据上下文得知是买回来后让“我”随便吃。
小题18: C. 中国的习俗是嘴上可能会说吃,而实际上并不会真的去吃。
小题19: D. At last“最后”,Above all“最重要的是”, After all“毕竟”, In return“作为回报”。
小题20: C. 文章最后提到“until all was finished”,很明显他们是从不犹豫。
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to ______a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的)time in Daniel's life. I wanted to______him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the ______time I had let such moment pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, "What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?" Then he walked ______ the steps of the bus and disappeared ii\side. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar . ______ played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him ______and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words        me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those  ______opportunities. How many times have I let such moments______ ? I don't ^nd a quiet moment to tell him what they have ______to me, or, in the years ahead what he might ______to face. Maybe, I thought it was not necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?
______ as I stood before-Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always ______ never in all my life hearing him put his feelings into ______ . Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tightien. Why was it so 50 to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry,and 1 knew I would he able to get______ only a few words clearly. "Daniel,‘' I said, "if I could have picked, I would have picked von." That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the
world ______ , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, hut tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All 1 was______of was the stubble (短须)on his chin as his ______pressed against mine. What I had said to Daniel was ______ . It was nothing. And yet, it.was everything.
小题1:
A.experienceB.exj>ressC.spendD.shape
小题2:
A.showB.sayC.leaveD.talk
小题3:
A.lastB.firstC.secondD.next
小题4:
A.awayB.intoC.downD.up
小题5:
A.signB.sceneC.sceneryD.sight
小题6:
A.interestB.instructionC.courageD.direction
小题7:
A.failedB.discouragedC.struckD.troubled
小题8:
A.missedB.embarrassedC.goneD.lost
小题9:
A.lastB.passC.stayD.remain
小题10:
A.countedB.meantC.valuedD.earned
小题11:
A.thinkB.wantC.expectD.wish
小题12:
A.ButB.AndC.InsteadD.So
小题13:
A.wonderedB.regrettedC.mindedD.tried
小题14:
A.argumentsB.attitudesC.wordsD.works
小题15:
A.importantB.essentialC.hardD.complex
小题16:
A.inB.downC.backD.out
小题17:
A.disappearedB.changedC.progressedD.advanced
小题18:
A.sensitiveB.convincedC.awareD.tired
小题19:
A.eyeB.faceC.noseD.forehead
小题20:
A.clumsyB.gentleC.ridiculousD.fluent
I was loading (装载) my truck to go to the market when I hurt my left eye. The pain was like a hot sword(剑) being shoved through my head. I fell down on my hands and knees, and I knew it was bad.
I was taken to the Erlanger Hospital in Chattanooga, and the doctors operated on me several times but couldn’t save my left eye. When they told me the news, I wanted to die.
Even after I got my fake(假的) eye, I couldn’t shake the sadness. To make matters worse, I lost my job as a transportation officer because of my lost eye. But one morning, I woke up and the TV was on, and there was a 16-year-old girl who had been badly burned on her face and legs. Her situation was much worse than mine. She wore a big smile and seemed to look right at me and said, “You can’t ever give up.” At that moment, I thought, “This is just an eye. Get over it.” And I did.
It’s been almost 12 years since my accident, and there’s nothing I can’t do now that I used to do. And although I didn’t get my old job back, I got my license again.
I read a story once. In that story, a man was feeling bad because he had no shoes until he met a man who had no feet. No matter how terrible your problem is, remember there’s always someone somewhere who’s worse off. So cheer up and smile at life!
小题1:Because of the accident, the writer _______.
A.lost both of his hands.B.lost one of his eyes
C.was paid a lot of moneyD.knew he was not a good driver
小题2:According to Paragraph 2, when the writer heard the bad news, _______.
A.he decided to refuse the fake eyeB.he accepted the fact immediately
C.he decided to live a happier lifeD.he felt extremely sad
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer got his old job backB.The writer can’t see things clearly
C.The writer is not strong-mindedD.The writer has got over the accident
小题4:By writing his story, the writer most probably wants to _______.
A.tell us his unusual experience
B.ask people to help the disabled
C.advised us to be positive(积极乐观的) about life
D.tell us that accident can happen anytime
Homework is work, not play. In contrast to what some might hope, students 55 finish their homework exclaiming that they had great fun. Nor is homework an activity that students choose to undertake. It is 56 by a teacher for students to complete on the teacher’s schedule, with the teacher’s requirements in mind. So to have the fight 57 Will be of great help. Homework means business and the student should expect to work on it seriously. As in the work place, careless efforts and lack of self-discipline are likely to make the  58 impression.
Teachers assign homework for  59 purposes. In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class; homework is also designed to 60 student learning beyond class lessons. As students mature, teachers often assign homework nightly in several subjects. Homework is also used to prepare students to handle new work, 61 in the ease of summer reading. Increasingly, school reforms call for homework to take the form of course projects, thus increasing its 62 to “real-life” job-related activity.
Like jobs, homework can be appealing when its resources are well managed. Resources 63 sources of information—textbooks, of course, and increasingly, the Internet—but they also include a quiet space to work, materials and equipment such as calculators, paper or a computer, and others who cohabit (共面存在) in the homework environment. The external (外部的) resources needed for homework can be viewed as a kind of 64 . office for the child with features like those needed in the workplace.
小题1:
A.sometimesB.often C.mostlyD.rarely
小题2:
A.discovered B.forcedC.assignedD.taught
小题3:
A.amountB.answer C.scheduleD.attitude
小题4:
A.generalB.vivid C.wrong D.vague
小题5:
A.highB.variousC.ordinaryD.temporary
小题6:
A.extendB.describe C.displayD.reward
小题7:
A.asB.whenC.even ifD.now that
小题8:
A.adjustmentB.solutionC.approachD.connection
小题9:
A.indicateB.include C.reserveD.resemble
小题10:
A.homeB.business C.headD.supply
  As we know, Human beings each have unique brains. The brain is of the greatest importance to the body. It is the boss of the body.Your eyes,ears,nose,and skin tell your brain what is going on around you.Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside of you.Your brain takes in the signals.It tells your body what to do with them.When you touch fire,your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot.Your brain tells you to move your finger.All these happen very fast.Your brain also controls your breathing,blinking,and heartbeat.It controls your feelings and thoughts too.
  Humans have the most developed brain of all animals.Yet it is not the largest brain.The human brain weighs three pounds.The brain of an elephant weighs 11 pounds.So the largest brain is not always the best brain.In people,a larger brain does not mean a clever person.
小题1:What is the main idea of this passage?
  
A.The human brain works very fast.
B.The largest brain is not always the best brain.
C.The brain controls the body.
D.The best brain is the largest brain.
小题2:What happens after the brain takes in the signals from the body?
A.The brain grows faster and larger.B.The brain tells the body what to do.
C.The body becomes more developed.D.We don't know.
小题3:What does “the boss of the body” mean?
A.The signals.B.The most developed body part.
C.The main part of the body.D.The centre of the body.
小题4:Which brain is the most developed?
A.The largest brain.B.The human brain.
C.The smaller brain.D.Not too big brain.
小题5:What are the things that the human brain does?
  A.Takes in signals.       B.Controls breathing.
  C.Controls feelings and thoughts. D.A,B and C.
There are hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child. And it’s a good thing, too — kids need this kind of protection and assistance, because they aren’t mature enough to take care of themselves and make careful decisions on their own.
But eventually, kids grow up and become teens. It’s totally normal for teens to create their own opinions, thoughts, and values about life; it’s what prepares them for adulthood. But as you change and grow into this new person who makes his or her own decisions, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting themselves to it.
In most families, it’s this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. Teens get angry because they feel parents don’t respect them and aren’t giving them space to do what they like, and parents get angry because they aren’t used to not being in control or they disagree with the teens’ decisions.
It’s easy for feelings to get very hurt when there are conflicts like these. And more complicated issues can cause even bigger arguments, because your parents will always be intent on protecting you and keeping you safe, no matter how old you are.
The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though. In the meantime, concentrate on communicating with your parents as best you can.
Sometimes this can feel impossible — like they just don’t see your point of view and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach a compromise that makes everyone happy. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what you’re going through.
小题1:Why do parents always want to control their children?
A.They are afraid to lose their children.
B.They want to protect their children.
C.They don’t believe the ability of their children.
D.They can’t accept their children are growing.
小题2: What does the underlined word “lessen” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.disappear.B.increase.
C.strengthen.D.decrease.
小题3:The author suggested that teenagers ____.
A.fight with their parents bravely for their rights
B.obey their parents without any doubt
C.communicate with their parents actively
D.persuade their parents in as many ways as possible
小题4: It can be inferred from the passage that ____.
A.most parents will give in while fighting with their children
B.the conflict between parents and teenagers can be solved
C.the only way for teens to get freedom is to leave home
D.only few parents do well in facing the growth of their children
In all one’s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is exactly oneself that one has the least understanding of.
When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself, mistaking difficulties for your own incompetence.
To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself-aware of both one’s strengths and shortages. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts. That’s to say so long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome.
To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs self-appreciation. Whether you think you are a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature that has its own value. If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself, you’ll be enabled to fight and overcome any adversity.
To get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when it’s needed. In time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep. As you are aware, what a person physically has is but a human body that’s vulnerable when exposed to the elements. So if you fall ill, it’s up to you to take a good care of yourself.
In a word, to get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of color and flavor.
小题1: What is described in Paragraph 2 is to show that           .
A.a person is easy to estimate himself too high when succeeding
B.it is difficult for one to have a perfect knowledge of oneself
C.you should keep up high spirits whatever difficulties you meet
D.it is essential that a person get a thorough understanding of himself
小题2: Remember not to expect too much of yourself when looking forward to the future because         .
A.your shortages might stop you succeeding
B.ideals can never be turned into realities
C.you are likely to lack enough courage
D.you haven’t understood yourself quite well
小题3:Having a real sense of self-appreciation can enable one         .
A.to realize one’s shortagesB.not to be too proud
C.to gain enough self-confidenceD.not to go downhill
小题4:If this passage is divided into three parts, the second part should consist of        .
A.Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3B.Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5
C.Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5D.Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5
Communications technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth.The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails.The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can come back to puzzle you---appears to be the key to the finding.
Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a communications diary for a week.In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told.Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium.He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 percent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 percent of phone calls.
His results to be presented at the conference on human-computer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists.Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people uncomfortable, the indirect contact of emailing would make it easier to lie.Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practiced at that form of communication.
But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time.People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the communication could later be used to hold them to account, he says.This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.
People are also more likely to lie in real time---in an instant message or phone call, say---than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock.He found many lies are spontaneous(脱口而出) responses to an unexpected demand, such as: “Do you like my dress?”
Hancock hopes his research will help companies work out the best ways for their employees to communicate.For instance, the phone might be the best medium for sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth.But, given his result, work assessment where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.
小题1:Hancock’s study focuses on _______.
A.the consequences of lying in various communications media
B.the success of communications technologies in conveying ideas
C.people are less likely to lie in instant messages
D.people’s honesty levels across a range of communications media
小题2:Hancock’s research finding surprised those who believed that _____.
A.people are less likely to lie instant messages
B.people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions
C.people are most likely to lie in email communication
D.people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations
小题3:According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of communication?
A.They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies
B.They believe that honesty is the best policy
C.They tend to be relaxed wh en using those media
D.They are most practised at those forms of communication
小题4:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal communications
B.suitable media should be chosen for different communication purposes
C.more employers will use emails to communicate with their employees
D.email is now the dominant medium of communication within a company
What color do you like best? Do you like yellow, orange and red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are likely to be strong-minded and determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists (心理学家)tell us. They have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effects that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you do so as soon as you open your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
  Black is depressing while light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one does, and a red dress adds warmth and cheer to sad winter days. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey.
  Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a few colorful things. Also remember that you will know your friends (and your enemies) better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about you when you choose a piece of handkerchief.
67. 小题1:According to the passage, men’s 110-meter hurdles Olympic champion and world record holder Liu Xiang is most likely to love the color ______.
A.blackB.greyC.greenD.brown
68. 小题2:Why are machines painted orange in some factories, according to the passage?
A.Because workers tend to prefer orange to other colors.
B.Because other colors are forbidden in factories.
C.Because less accidents happen due to the introduction of orange machines.
D.Because orange machines are easier to clean.
69. 小题3:Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?
A.It’s possible to cheer you up by enjoying some colorful pictures.
B.You can know your friends better through the color they like or dislike.
C.Some people are born with their colorful preference.
D.One’s color preference is always changeable.
70. 小题4:The underlined word ‘depressing’ in Paragraph 2 probably means ‘______’.
A.discouragingB.happy
C.surprisingD.brave

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