题目内容

How cool can libraries be in an era(时代)of iPods and Kindles? More than you thinkOnly if you know where to go

Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States

The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking toursIt was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua RamusTours began in 2006, two years after its openingThe library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime

Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland

The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth IIt is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 0fthe library's oldest booksThe Long Room houses one of the oldest harps(竖琴) in IrelandDating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland

Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States

At first glance, it looks like a spaceshipArchitect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novelsThe library hosts "Dinner in the Library," which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors

TU Delft Library: The Netherlands

The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museumThe building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can't really see the actual LibraryWhat makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hillThe roof covers 5,500 square metersAnd it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area

1.Which of the four libraries has the longest history?

ACentral Library

BTrinity College Library

CGeisel Library

DTU Delft Library

2.What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that

Afamous writers often deliver speeches there

Bit has a reoffer grassy hill

CQueen Elizabeth I founded the library

Dit is the largest single library in the world

3.In Central Library, you can

Abuy souvenirs

Bdrink cocktails

Cenjoy sci-fi films

Dsee the old harp

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.A

【解析】

试题分析: iPods和电子阅读器Kindles盛行的今天,图书馆仍然有着它独特的吸引力。在本文中作者介绍了四个图书馆,这些图书馆各有各的特点,比如Trinity College Library是伊丽莎白女王在1592年建立的,而且人们还可以在图书馆内购买到纪念品和品尝咖啡。

1.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592以及其他图书馆的建立时间可以判断The Trinity College Library是四个图书馆中历史最为悠久的,答案选B

2.A细节理解题。比较四个图书馆的特点以及and also a special speech from distinguished authors.可知Geisel Library与别的图书馆最大的不同是一些著名人士会在这里做演说,故答案选A

3.A细节理解题。根据第二段对Central Library 图书馆的介绍:while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime,可知图书馆内有礼品店,人们可以购买纪念品,故A选项正确。

考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读。

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“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.

A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”

To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.

Self-control is man’s last and greatest victory.

If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.

What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The importance of self- control.

B. How to conquer oneself?

C. The relation between a man’s moral freedom and his feelings.

D. A man should keep cool.

What’s the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?

A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.

B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.

C. If you can’t control yourself, you will be crazy.

D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.

Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?

A. The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.

B. You will make a small mistake serious if you don’t keep cool.

C. You must measure a man’s strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.

D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret.

Which of the following can’t help you avoid anger, according to the passage?

A. Be calm in arguing.

B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low.

C. Keep your mouth shut.

D. Try to make the other angry first。

We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears.   36  , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I   37    see —or look at — on my way to work each morning.

For three years, no matter   38   the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On   39  days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime   40   out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.   41  , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I   42   all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how   43   I counted on to see her each morning. You might say I   44   her.

“Did she have an accident? Something   45  ?” I thought to myself about her   46  . Now that she was gone, I felt I had   47   her. I began to realize that part of our   48   life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar   49  : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who

  50   walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in the landscape of our lives. They add weight to our   52   of place and belonging.

Think about it.  53  , while walking to work, we mark where we are by   54   a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though   55  , person?

A. Use                B. Set             C. Follow           D. Take

A. would             B. used to           C. ought to         D. had to

A. that               B. how             C. what             D. whether

A. snowy             B. cool            C. sunny            D. cloudy

A. wore                   B. brought          C. gave           D. helped

A. Clearly            B. Luckily          C. Unfortunately    D. Besides

A. impressed           B. watched         C. remembered      D. knew

A. long               B. easy             C. difficult         D. much

A. loved              B. missed               C. disappointed      D. hated

A. special             B. unexpected     C. especial          D. worse

A. disappearance      B. appearance       C. misfortune      D. fortune

A. forgotten           B. lost              C. known         D. hurt

A. happy              B. enjoyable        C. frequent        D. daily

A. friends            B. strangers         C. tourists          D. guests

A. regularly            B. actually       C. hardly          D. probably

A. common          B. pleasant          C. important     D. faithful

A. choice            B. knowledge       C. decision         D. sense

A. Because            B. If             C. Although        D However

A. keeping            B. changing         C. passing       D. mentioning

A. unnamed           B. unforgettable    C. unbelievable     D. unreal

Charles R. Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New York. Before he graduated, he wrote an article __26___ blood bank, that is, the storing of blood. Up till then, a lot of people had died from loss of blood __27___ there was no blood bank.

When the United States entered the Second World War, it became __28___ to set up blood banks. Dr Drew became _29___ of the Red Cross’s first blood bank. When the Red Cross __30___ blood banks to collect and store blood for men __31__ in battle, black American gave blood along with the whites. At ___32__ their blood was not accepted. Later blood from the blacks was ___33___ but was stored in a __34___ place from “white” blood. Although the best doctors __35___ that there was _36___ difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, __37___ to separate black blood from white blood.

After the war, Dr Drew was ___38__ from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state. In northern Carolina their car went __39___ a ditch(深沟)and Dr Drew was _40___ hurt. He had lost __41__ blood by the time a passing car took him to the __42___ hospital. But they were stopped at the gate of the hospital. “__43__him to the hospital for blacks.” No matter __44___ they said, they could not get into the hospital. They had to take him to the __45___ hospital, but on the way Dr Drew died because he had lost too much blood.

1.

A.of

B.on

C.for

D.in

 

2.

A.though

B.if

C.because

D.and

 

3.

A.possible

B.impossible

C.unimportant

D.necessary

 

4.

A.visitor

B.head

C.receiver

D.supporter

 

5.

A.started

B.expected

C.promised

D.forbade

 

6.

A.died

B.killed

C.wounded

D.fighting

 

7.

A.most

B.least

C.first

D.last

 

8.

A.received

B.accepted

C.lost

D.found

 

9.

A.good

B.cool

C.hot

D.separate

 

10.

A.discovered

B.invented

C.insisted

D.regretted

 

11.

A.little

B.much

C.some

D.no

 

12.

A.began

B.refused

C.stopped

D.continued

 

13.

A.driving

B.walking

C.arriving

D.running

 

14.

A.from

B.into

C.along

D.off

 

15.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.badly

D.not

 

16.

A.some

B.little

C.all

D.much

 

17.

A.biggest

B.most modern

C.nearest

D.cheapest

 

18.

A.Take

B.Bring

C.Send for

D.Find

 

19.

A.how

B.what

C.where

D.who

 

20.

A.colored

B.better

C.farthest

D.same

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt nervous.   36   Mr. Larchmont refused to   37   his request? Andrew had   38   so hard in the last 18 months.  39  , he deserved a wage increase.

The thought of walking into Larchmont’s office left Andrew weak   40  . Late in the afternoon he finally gathered the   41   to approach his superior. To his   42   and surprise, the ever-frugal (一贯节省的) Harvey Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a   43  !

Andrew arrived home that evening,   44   their dining table set with their best china, and candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal   45   his favorite dishes. Immediately he   46   someone from the office had tipped her off!

Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful lettered   47  . It was from his wife, which read: “  48  , my love! I knew you’d get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show just how much I love you. I’m so   49   of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to   50   how sensitive and caring Tina was.

After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen   51   he observed a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket. He picked it up. It read: “Don’t worry about not getting the raise! You do deserve one! I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you   52   you didn’t get the increase.”

Tears   53   in Andrew’s eyes. Total acceptance! Tina’s support for him was not   54   upon his success at work.

The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us   55   our success or failure.

1.A. What about                B. How come            C. How about            D. What if

2.A. grant                            B. admit                     C. submit                   D. guarantee

3.A. managed               B. studied                  C. worked                  D. conducted

4.A. Finally                          B. Absolutely             C. Successfully D. Effectively

5.A. for the weight      B. at the knees                  C. in the heart          D. for the leg

6.A. thoughts              B. force                       C. strength                D. courage

7.A. shock                           B. enjoyment            C. delight                   D. amazement

8.A. praise                          B. award                    C. reward                            D. raise

9.A. to find                          B. to appreciate       C. to notice                D. to decorate

10.A. as                     B. through                 C. including                D. for

11.A. understood              B. recognized            C. figured                   D. predicted

12.A. letter                         B. note                        C. envelope               D. mail

13.A. Best wishes             B. Good news           C. Congratulations  D. Wonderful job

14.A. cool                                B. admirable             C. cheerful                 D. proud

15.A. call on                        B. reflect on              C. feed back              D. remind of

16.A. while                          B. before                    C. until                        D. when

17.A. as though                     B. even though         C. whether                D. unless

18.A. welled up                      B. flowed over          C. rushed out            D. streamed down

19.A. qualified              B. restricted              C. conditional            D. concerned

20.A. despite                      B. without                  C. either                     D. regardless of

 

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