题目内容
14.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.I think I am a person who can get on well with an old. (76)the
So I would like to have a chance to visit to Old People's (77)去掉to
Home as a volunteer.I can help them by do some (80)doing
cleaning and other kind of housework.I would like (79)kinds
to talk about them.I can sing songs and dance for them,(80)to
and I can also read books and magazines for them.I (81)√
would also like to help ill children in the hospital. (82)去掉the
I can talk them interesting stories and play games with (83)tell
them.In a word,I would like to help people need (84)who
help.I'm sure I am a kind or useful person. (85)and.
分析 本文作者通过讲述自己会很好地与老人,孩子相处,并愿意帮助敬老院的老人以及生病住院的孩子,主要说明了自己是一个善良并且对他人有帮助的人.
解答 I think I am a person who can get on well with an old. (76)the
So I would like to have a chance to visit to Old People's (77)去掉to
Home as a volunteer.I can help them by do some (78)doing
cleaning and other kind of housework.I would like (79)kinds
to talk about them.I can sing songs and dance for them,(80)to
and I can also read books and magazines for them.I (81)√
would also like to help ill children in the hospital. (82)去掉the
I can talk them interesting stories and play games with (83)tell
them.In a word,I would like to help people∧need (84)who
help.I'm sure I am a kind or . (85)and
答案:
76.the 考查固定用法 在形容词前加定冠词the,表示一类的人;此处指的是老人们;故用the
77.去掉to 考查动词的用法 由于visit是及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语;故去掉to
78.doing 考查动名词 此处用在介词by之后,故用动名词doing
79.kinds 这里指的是:其他各种类型的家务;故用kinds
80.to 考查固定短语"talk to sb."同某人讲话;故用介词to
81.√
82.去掉the 考查固定短语 此处"ill children in hospital"生病住院的孩子;in the hospital指的是:在医院;故去掉the
83.tell 考查固定短语"tell a story"意为:讲故事;此处指的是:给他们讲有趣的故事;故填tell
84.who 考查关系代词 本句是定语从句;由于先行词people在该从句中作主语;故不能省略关系代词who
85.and 考查连词 本句的意思:我相信我是一个善良并且对他人有帮助的人;故用and
点评 短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力.错误类型一般有:缺词、多词和错词.常见的错误有:1 词法错误,主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此类试题时,需要正确分析句子成分,熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常见句法错误.通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误.解答此类试题时,需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法.3 应在理解文章大意的前提下,进行作答.
A. | bring out | B. | let out | C. | leave out | D. | make out |
A. | Such | B. | That | C. | What | D. | It |
-Who it?( )
A. | writes | B. | wrote | C. | has written | D. | hadwritten |
I(44)A.How would I,unable to speak the language,totally unfamiliar with local geography or(45)A systems,set up interviews and do research?It seemed (46)C,and with eonsiderable (47)B I sat down to write a letter begging off.Halfway through,a though (48)Athrough my mind:you can't learn if you don't try.So I (49)Bthe assignment.
There were some bad (50)B.But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced (51)D.And ever since,I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote places,(52)Cguides or even advanced bookings,confident that somehow I will(53)B.
The(54)Ais that the new,the(55)C,is almost by definition scary.But each time you try something,you learn,and as the learning(56)Cup,the world opens to you.
I've learned to ski at 40,and (57)Dup the Rhine River in a balloon.And I know I'll(58)Adoing such things.It's braver or more(59)Bthan others.I'm not.But I'll accept anxiety as another name for(60)Dand I believe I can accomplish wonders.
41.A.wrong | B.alone | C.in | D.abroad |
42.A.airport | B.country | C.continent | D.city |
43.A.unsuitable | B.limited | C.unknown | D.recovered |
44.A.hesitated | B.discussed | C.complained | D.promoted |
45.A.transportation | B.medical | C.education | D.politics |
46.A.imaginary | B.mysterious | C.impossible | D.familiar |
47.A.preparation | B.regret | C.satisfaction | D.mercy |
48.A.ran | B.looked | C.saw | D.broke |
49.A.resisted | B.accepted | C.accomplished | D.distributed |
50.A.messages | B.moments | C.effects | D.works |
51.A.journalist | B.guide | C.explorer | D.traveler |
52.A.for | B.with | C.without | D.about |
53.A.quit | B.manage | C.arrive | D.prevent |
54.A.point | B.problem | C.interest | D.shock |
55.A.similar | B.traditional | C.different | D.creative |
56.A.brings | B.takes | C.piles | D.breaks |
57.A.rowed | B.ridden | C.overlooked | D.flown |
58.A.go on | B.give in | C.pass by | D.hand out |
59.A.dull | B.daring | C.excited | D.devoted |
60.A.worry | B.eagerness | C.adventure | D.challenge |
A. | anyone who | B. | people who | C. | whoever | D. | no matter who |
A. | which | B. | that | C. | where | D. | when |