题目内容

阅读理解

  Complete silence is found only in laboratories called anechoic(无回声)rooms.The walls and ceilings, made of blocks of special sound-sucking materials, are more than three feet thick, while floor coverings are six-foot layers of feathers or cotton wool.Silence here can be as painful to the ears as the din(continuous loud noise)of a steelworks or a rocket blast-off, yet scientists get used to this and stay in these silent rooms for hours at a time, using microphones and electronic equipment to test the various materials being developed to make the world a less noisy place.

  Architects have used scientific discoveries to solve noise problem in a number of ways.Walls are hollowed(having empty space inside)and then filled with sound-sucking materials similar to cotton wool.Extra-thick carpets(毯子)cover the floors, and thick woolen curtains cover the windows.Air conditioning and heating channels are made less noisy by having the air passing through hundreds of tiny holes in baffles(屏蔽)made of sheets of soundsucking materials.

  Unfortunately, these techniques and others often work too well in some buildings.Noise-proof rooms become almost anechoic and people living in them are disturbed by the lack of sound.One way of handling this problem is to use what they call “sound perfume”-artificial(similarly produced, made by man)noise is piped to rooms through small loudspeakers.

(1)

The writer implies that ________.

[  ]

A.

performing experiments in anechoic rooms can be a frightening experience

B.

architects make practical use of the information gathered by scientists

C.

untrained people can not stay long in anechoic rooms

D.

scientists do not care for noise problem

(2)

In paragraph 2 the write mainly describes the methods used to ________.

[  ]

A.

find noise

B.

reduce noise

C.

produce noise

D.

hear noise

(3)

People suffer in anechoic rooms probably because ________.

[  ]

A.

they are allowed to move and speak

B.

the greater air pressure hurts their ears

C.

there is a lack of air in anechoic rooms

D.

they are used to hearing noise around them

(4)

The passage suggests that ________.

[  ]

A.

loudspeakers are as important as sound-proofing materials

B.

anechoic rooms will be included in all new buildings

C.

pipes should be used as sound-proofing materials

D.

scientific devices(设备)are sometimes too successful

答案:1.A;2.B;3.D;4.A;
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阅读理解

  Traveling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break-a week long school vacation in the United States.But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry.Here are some useful suggestions.

  ●Save:This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.

  ●Plan ahead:Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全)and savings.

  ●Do your homework:No matter where you go, research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.

  ●Plan sensibly:Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.

  ●Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.

  ●Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.

  ●Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.

  ●Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes:Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.

  ●Use the Internet:The Net can help to save money.Some useful websites include www.Travelocity.com, www.bargains-lowest fare.com and www.Economic travel.com.

  By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.

(1)

This passage is about ________.

[  ]

A.

how to plan your travel

B.

how to travel with enough money

C.

how to make your travel interesting

D.

how to get life experiences

(2)

Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________.

[  ]

A.

to make a plan of the route

B.

to get information in the Internet

C.

to save money by spending less

D.

to buy tickets in advance

(3)

The writer advises you ________.

[  ]

A.

to share costs with any other people

B.

not to go to well-known places

C.

not to visit dangerous places

D.

to buy anything you want to buy

(4)

During your trip, ________.

[  ]

A.

you need more shoes than clothes

B.

you shouldn’t look for work all the way

C.

you can gain valuable life experiences

D.

you should forget to do your homework

阅读理解

  Traveling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break-a week long school vacation in the United States.But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry.Here are some useful suggestions.

  ●Save:This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.

  ●Plan ahead:Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全)and savings.

  ●Do your homework:No matter where you go, research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.

  ●Plan sensibly:Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.

  ●Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.

  ●Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.

  ●Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.

  ●Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes:Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.

  ●Use the Internet:The Net can help to save money.Some useful websites include www.Travelocity.com, www.bargains-lowest fare.com and www.Economic travel.com.

  By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.

(1)

This passage is about ________.

[  ]

A.

how to plan your travel

B.

how to travel with enough money

C.

how to make your travel interesting

D.

how to get life experiences

(2)

Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________.

[  ]

A.

to make a plan of the route

B.

to get information in the Internet

C.

to save money by spending less

D.

to buy tickets in advance

(3)

The writer advises you ________.

[  ]

A.

to share costs with any other people

B.

not to go to well-known places

C.

not to visit dangerous places

D.

to buy anything you want to buy

(4)

During your trip, ________.

[  ]

A.

you need more shoes than clothes?

B.

you shouldn’t look for work all the way

C.

you can gain valuable life experiences

D.

you should forget to do your homework

阅读理解

  BELIEVE it or not, the color of the tie Barack Obama wore to the inauguration(就职典礼)is now a hotly debated topic.The level of public interest in Obama’s tie might seem strange but many people believe his choice will symbolize the type of government he plans to run, as the color of a politician’s tie is thought to convey ideas of power, trustworthiness and more.

  Polities of ties.

  It may be the least practical item of male dress, but it is arguably the most expressive.In the UK and many other coun-tries around the world, conservative(保守的)politicians may wear a blue tie and their liberal opponents a red one.In America, the colors go the other way round.The Republicans have in recent years become associated with the color red, and the Democrats with blue.But in spite of this, bush wears blue ties more often than any other color.

  What they mean

  According to Sharon Haver, editor of focusonstyle.com, in America the feelings associated with colors overrule their political significance.“a guy who want to be regarded as strong and in charge would wear red,” Haver says.Unsurprisingly, the business tycoon Donald Trump is known for wearing red ties.But what about blue? According to Haver, “Blue is a softer color… Look at the sky.It’s peaceful and calm and trustworthy.”

  Selecting the right tie for the right occasion.

  ●Perfect job interview tie.

  Perhaps no other tie -wearing occasion is as important as the job interview.Gilchrist, the fashion expert, advises playing it safe and choosing a conservative one.Best choices are solids, stripes or small patterns.An excellent color is burgundy(深红色)or another serious color.Avoid pink or yellow, which suggests that the wearer lacks gravity.

  Pattern ties, Gilchrist suggests, should be limited to a maximum of three colors.A striped tie is a safe choice as this is acceptable to everyone.Last, Gilchrist recommends saving the expensive “hip” tie for those applying for glamorous creative jobs.

  ●Date-night tie

  When picking out the right tie for taking a girl out on a date, spend more time considering color than pattern.According to studies, women are attracted to men wearing the color blue, because blue gives the image of a “stable, faithful, constant, always there” person.So what is the worst color to wear on a date? “Flattened caterpillar(毛虫)yellow-green,” according to Gilchrist, “it will repel both sexes equally.”

(1)

Why are people interested in the tie that Obama wore to the inauguration?

[  ]

A.

Because they think the tie he wore will enable them to know about his personalities and policies.

B.

Because they want to advise him how to select an appropriate tie for such a big occasion.

C.

Because they think the tie will tell if he is trustworthy as they expected when he assumes office.

D.

Because they believe the tie is an essential part of dressing to a mature politician like Obama.

(2)

What can we infer about Bush, the former president, from the passage?

[  ]

A.

He was probably liberal in his policies when he was in power.

B.

He was a Republican when he served as president.

C.

He wore only blue ties and had no ties of alternative colors.

D.

He wanted to make himself unique by the tie that he wore.

(3)

The example of “the business tycoon Donald Trump” is given to _________.

[  ]

A.

prove that color reflects people’s feelings to a certain degree

B.

show that Donald is so wealthy that he can afford expensive ties

C.

tell that Donald is physically strong and can handle everything

D.

explain that red is a popular color, especially with businessmen

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

[  ]

A.

Ties can be ignored by politicians since they are the least practical item of male dress.

B.

Do choose ties carefully before dating, because it is the most important occasion.

C.

Why to avoid pink or yellow ties in job interviews is that they don’t match the atmosphere.

D.

The more colorful the tie is, the more likely you’ll get the job you want.

阅读理解

  Below is a web page from http://www.tvguide.com/.

  Tonight's TV Hot List:Sunday January 31, 2010

  Grammy Awards       8/7c CBS

  Beyoncé and Taylor Swift are ready to take home a lot of hardware tonight as they lead all artists with 10 and eight nominations.The ladies also perform, along with fellow Album of the Year nominees the Black Eyed Peas, Lady Gaga and the Dave Matthews Band.In addition, Bon Jovi, Green Day, Lady Antebellum, Maxwell, Pink and Zac Brown Band will also take the stage.But perhaps the most expected moment is the Michael Jackson tribute(吊唁礼物), which features the 3-D mini-movie "Earth Song" and will be highlighted by performers Celine Dion, Jennifer Hudson, Smokey Robinson, Carrie Underwood and Usher.

  Maurer                   9/8c NBC

  A mysterious company named Sabre, headed by an attractive, stubborn CEO(Kathy Bates), appears out of nowhere and buys out(买断股份)Dunder Mifflin.As Michael is unwilling to follow Sabre's new policies, Andy and Erin write a welcome song to greet the company.Meanwhile, Pam and Jim hope to get accepted into a desired local day-care center.

  Surviving Survivor              8/7c CBS

  It's hard to believe it's been 10 years since the first season of Survivor.But tonight ten of the game's most iconic players, including previous winners Richard Hatch, Parvati Shallow and Tom Westman, discuss the series in detail and provide insights into how the game is actually played and the impact it's had on their lives.In addition, updates on beloved former castaways, like Ethan Zohn, Rupert Boneham and Elisabeth Hasselbeck, are given.

  Private Practice               10∶01/9∶01c ABC

  So Maya's pregnant and wants to have the baby.What to do now? Dink(Stephen Lunsford), the boy who did his part to get her into this mess, has a solution:He wants to marry her.You can imagine how Sam and Naomi will feel about that.And if that won't raise the histrionic level enough for you, how about this:A couple has two dying daughters, and only one can be saved.Their choice.And Brian Benben is back, so expect more Pete-Violet- Sheldon angst.

(1)

Edna is crazy about pop stars, so she will most likely choose ________ to enjoy.

[  ]

A.

Grammy Awards

B.

Maurer

C.

Surviving Survivor

D.

Private Practice

(2)

From the passage, we can learn that Dunder Mifflin is ________.

[  ]

A.

a CEO

B.

a company

C.

an employee in the company

D.

a piece of office equipment

(3)

According to the passage, Surviving Survivor is most probably ________.

[  ]

A.

a musical play

B.

a game show

C.

a love story

D.

a cultural documentary

(4)

The above programs ________.

[  ]

A.

are loved by all viewers

B.

are on the top list for the week

C.

are broadcast on the same channel

D.

are accessible on the same night

阅读理解

  Careercast.com is out with its list of best and worst jobs of 2012.It's bad news for the writer of this story, but much brighter for the folks who program the code that keeps this website busy.

  Using a method that looked at physical demands, work environment, income, stress and hiring outlook, career Website Careercast.com, ranked the top 200 jobs.They also ranked the jobs with the most stress.Not surprisingly, none of the most stressful jobs show up on the best jobs list.

  At the top is software engineer and at the bottom is the lumberjack.Cutting trees failed to skate above the bottom 10 percent in all ranking categories, except income.“Unemployment for lumberjacks is very high, and the demand for their services is expected to continue to fall through 2016.And while working outside all day may seem like a great job perk(有额外津贴的工作), being a lumberjack not only is considered the worst job, but also one of the world's most dangerous,” according to Careercast.com.And, for that most dangerous job, a lumberjack earns a little more than $32,000 a year.That's about $56,000 less than the easy job of a software engineer, which has the average salary at $88,000 a year, according to Careercast.

  Here's a complete look at the best and worst jobs.And, take a look at the most stressful jobs.You may be surprised.

Best Jobs        Worst Jobs      Most Stressful Jobs

Software Engineer     Lumberjack      Enlisted Soldier

Actuary         Dairy Farmer      Firefighter

Human Resources Manager Enlisted Military Soldier  Airline Pilot

Dental Hygienist     Oil Rig Worker      Military General

Financial Planner     Reporter(Newspaper)   Police Officer

Audiologist       Waiter/Waitress     Event Coordinator

Occupational Therapist  Meter Reader     Public Relations Executive

Online Advertising Manager Dishwasher     Corporate Executive Computer Systems Analyst

Butcher         Photojournalist    Mathematician

Broadcaster       Taxi Driver      

(1)

Who might be most interested in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Job-hunters.

B.

Net surfers.

C.

Employers.

D.

Educators.

(2)

Which of the following was not considered when Careercast.com ranked the top 200 jobs?

[  ]

A.

Hiring outlook.

B.

Pressure.

C.

Mental demands.

D.

Salary.

(3)

What do we know about the lumberjack?

[  ]

A.

Although the lumberjack has high unemployment, it isn't considered the worst job.

B.

On the best jobs list, the lumberjack isn't at the bottom.

C.

More lumberjacks' services will be needed after 2016.

D.

A lumberjack earns less than half of a software engineer's salary a year.

(4)

According to the passage, the list is good news for ________.

[  ]

A.

Online Advertising Managers.

B.

Reporters.

C.

Firefighters.

D.

Dairy Farmers.

(5)

What is the main purpose of the passage?

[  ]

A.

To describe the advantages of different careers.

B.

To provide career information.

C.

To explain why a software engineer is the best job.

D.

To analyze why a lumberjack is the worst job.

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