题目内容
3.It rained heavily in the south,causing (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.分析 南方雨下得很大,结果在几个省引起了洪水.
解答 答案是causing.本题考查现在分词做结果状语.根据句子结构判断,句中已经有了谓语动词rained,所以cause必须用非谓语的形式;根据语境判断大雨导致的结果是几个省发洪水,句中需要的是结果状语;非谓语动词中动词不定式和动词-ing形式都可以做结果状语,动词不定式表示"出乎预料的、令人沮丧的结果";动词-ing形式表示"自然而然的结果",句中显然是"自然而然的结果",所以用现在分词causing.
点评 本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空,解题时首先考虑句中需要的词性;其次,如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式;如果是名词关注单复数.

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13.Once upon a time,there was a herd of forest deer.In this herd was a wise and respected (21)D,tricky in the ways of deer.He taught the tricks and strategies of (22)A to the young fawns.
One day,his younger sister brought her son to him,to be taught (23)B is so important for deer.She said,"Oh brother teacher,this is my son.Please (24)Chim the tricks and strategies of deer."The teacher said to the fawn,"(25)B,you can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson."(26)A,the young deer came to the lessons as he was (27)C to.But soon,he became more interested in playing with the other young bucks(28)Ddoes(雌鹿).He didn't(29)Ahow dangerous it (30)Bbe for a deer who learned nothing but deer games.So he started cutting classes.Soon he was playing hooky all the time.
(31)D,one day the fawn who played hooky (32)C in a snare and was trapped.Since he was missing,his mother (33)D.She went to her brother the teacher,and asked him,"My brother,how is my son?Have you taught your (34)C the tricks and strategies of deer?"
The teacher replied,"My sister,your son was (35)Band unteachable.Out of respect for you,I tried my best to teach him.But he did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of deer.He played hooky!How could I (36)A teach him?You are obedient and faithful,but he is not.It is useless to try to teach him."
Later they heard the (37)C news.The naughty fawn who played hooky had been(38)D and killed by a (39)A.He skinned him and took the meat home to his family.
The moral is:(40)B can be learned from a teacher by one who misses the class.
One day,his younger sister brought her son to him,to be taught (23)B is so important for deer.She said,"Oh brother teacher,this is my son.Please (24)Chim the tricks and strategies of deer."The teacher said to the fawn,"(25)B,you can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson."(26)A,the young deer came to the lessons as he was (27)C to.But soon,he became more interested in playing with the other young bucks(28)Ddoes(雌鹿).He didn't(29)Ahow dangerous it (30)Bbe for a deer who learned nothing but deer games.So he started cutting classes.Soon he was playing hooky all the time.
(31)D,one day the fawn who played hooky (32)C in a snare and was trapped.Since he was missing,his mother (33)D.She went to her brother the teacher,and asked him,"My brother,how is my son?Have you taught your (34)C the tricks and strategies of deer?"
The teacher replied,"My sister,your son was (35)Band unteachable.Out of respect for you,I tried my best to teach him.But he did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of deer.He played hooky!How could I (36)A teach him?You are obedient and faithful,but he is not.It is useless to try to teach him."
Later they heard the (37)C news.The naughty fawn who played hooky had been(38)D and killed by a (39)A.He skinned him and took the meat home to his family.
The moral is:(40)B can be learned from a teacher by one who misses the class.
21.A.leader | B.student | C.pupil | D.teacher |
22.A.survival | B.approval | C.arrival | D.travel |
23.A.that | B.what | C.how | D.it |
24.A.learn | B.study | C.teach | D.bring |
25.A.How simple | B.Very well | C.Quite easy | D.What a pity |
26.A.At first | B.For the first | C.The first time | D.Firstly |
27.A.preserved | B.thought | C.supposed | D.suspected |
28.A.nor | B.or | C.but | D.and |
29.A.realize | B.orgnize | C.admit | D.clarify |
30.A.should | B.could | C.would | D.must |
31.A.Generally | B.Luckily | C.However | D.Unfortunately |
32.A.banned | B.caught | C.stepped | D.broke |
33.A.fainted | B.delighted | C.shocked | D.worried |
34.A.uncle | B.aunt | C.nephew | D.niece |
35.A.dishonest | B.disobedient | C.inconvenient | D.unbelievable |
36.A.possibly | B.likely | C.necessarily | D.logically |
37.A.rare | B.good | C.sad | D.popular |
38.A.bought | B.kidnapped | C.transported | D.trapped |
39.A.hunter | B.researcher | C.advocator | D.settler |
40.A.Anything | B.Nothing | C.Something | D.Everything |