题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw 【1】 elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn’t walk very well, so she had a cane (手杖) near her, 2 she was still there 3 (work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her 4 she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a 5 (fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, 6 won me her big smile and gratitude. I know 7 is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. 8 my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I knew she 9 (need) my help, and her smile was enough 【10 (make) my day.

【答案】

【1】an

【2】but

【3】working

【4】until

【5】foggy

【6】which

【7】it

【8】Without

【9】needed

【10】to make

【解析】

【1】an考察冠词,elderly是以元音发音开头的单词,前面的冠词用an。该句意思为:我看见那里有一个老奶奶在骑自行车。

【2】but考察连词。根据该空所在句子:She couldn’t walk very well, so she had a cane (手杖) near her, she was still there (work) hard. 中间缺乏连词,并且该空左边和右边的句子有转折的关系,所以填but。该句意思为:她走路很不方便,所以她身边有一条手杖,但是她仍然在那里努力。

【3】working考察时态。题中所给的词是work,因为该句中谓语动词是was所以这里用动词ing形式,该句意思为:但是她仍然在那里努力。

【4】until考察时间状语从句引导词。Until意思为…直到…。该句主句是过去将来时,从句用一般过去时。所以这里是时间状语从句。该句意思为:在我结束练习之后,我告诉她我打算等她直到她做完,然后我会把她送到她的车子那儿。

【5】foggy考察形容词。题目所给的单词是fog是名词,该空a (fog) day,应该将名词变为形容词,修饰day。该句意思为:这儿离她的车有点远,而且昨天的密苏里州有雾。

【6】which考察非限制性定语从句关系词。根据句意可以判断出,该空所在小句是补充说明的作用,并且前面有逗号隔开,所以这是非限制性定语从句。该句意思为:我将她扶着走向她的车,并且为她打开了车门,这让我赢得了她的笑容和感激。

【7】it 考察代词。It这里代指的是我将老奶奶送上车这件事。该句意思为:我知道这只是一件小事,但是我内心因为帮助到了她而感到很高兴。

【8】Without考察含蓄虚拟语气。假设条件隐含在介词without里面。Without my help在句中做状语。该句意思为:如果没有我的帮助,她可能在湿的停车场上很容易就摔倒了。

【9】needed考察时态。原句I knew she (need) my help,是一个省略了that的宾语从句need在从句中作谓语,主句是一般过去式,从句也要用过去的某一种时态。该句意思为:我知道她需要我的帮助。

【10】to make 考察固定句型。be enough to do something意思为 足以做...该句意思为:她的笑容支撑着我的每一天。

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【1】The reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that _________.

A. a terrible traffic accident happened to him

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D. nobody in the world cared about him

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A. Robert’s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock

B. many doctors came because Robert was badly injured

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