题目内容

【题目】Americans love pets. In America, there are 【1】 families with pets than those with children. 【2】 is common that U. S. homes have some sorts of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all - time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer 【3】 (protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. Beneath keeping pets, there lies 【4】 basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. It is in Houston, Texas, 【5】 dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go with their owners on vacation. Besides, at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America 【6】 can provide care and adoption services for 【7】 (home) and ill - treated animals. 【8】 (pay) for the high - tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie. By now researchers 【9】 (discover) that interacting with animals lowers a person’s blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an 【10】 ( appear) of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation.

【答案】

【1】more

【2】It

【3】protection

【4】a

【5】delivered

【6】that/which

【7】homeless

【8】To pay

【9】as

【10】have discovered

【解析】

【1】more 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知用形容词的比较级。

【2】It 考查代词。It is common that。。这是很普通的，it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面不定式；

【3】protection 考查名词。句意：因为狗能提供保护来防小偷和不受欢迎的人。

【4】a 考查冠词 a basic American belief一个美国的信念，表示泛指。

【5】delivered 考查非谓语动词 。have sth done让某事被做。

【6】that/ which 考查定语从句；先行词是animal welfare organiztions，_66__ can provide care and adoption services定语从句缺少主语，故用that/ which

【7】homeless 考查形容词 。homeless and ill-treated animals无家可归和被虐待的动物 ；

【8】To pay 考查非谓语动词 。句意：为了支付高额的健康费用，人们会为他们的宠物买保险；

【9】as 考查介词。As …as 和。。一样；

【10】have discovered 考查动词的时态。根据by now到目前为止，可知用现在完成时；

考点 ：语法填空。

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【题目】D

Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.

The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.

Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was parents' help with homework." Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the task." They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."

Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.

Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "children with good academic success do have involved parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success." A big surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives."

【1】The underlined expression "parental involvement " in Paragraph 1 probably means .

A. parents' expectation on children's health

B. parents' participation in children's education

C. parents' control over children's life

D. parents' plan for children's future

【2】What is the major finding of Robinson's study ?

A. Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.

B. Punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.

C. Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.

D. Parents are not able to help with children’s homework.

【3】The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should .

A. help children realize the importance of schooling

B. set a specific life goal for their children

C. spend more time improving their own lives

D. take a more active part in school management

【题目】

【1】The smile on Jessica’s face ____________ (表明) that she liked the flowers.

【2】The old man could do nothing but lie in the street, waiting for the arrival of __________ (救援) workers.

【3】This job is much more difficult than one might ___________ (料想).

【4】Mr. Green has never smoked since his wife ___________ (劝说) him to give it up.

【5】Recently many companies are ___________ (遭受) from a shortage of skilled staff.

【题目】We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are , one by one. “There is my grandmother's house,” I say, pointing across the bay to a old house.

I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her and retracing (追溯) memory for me. Lise was one of the children, moved from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors for 200 years.

We soon by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories rushing back, swift as the tide.

Suddenly, I long to walk again in the where I was once so gloriously a child. It is still owned by a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk through the rooms in memory. Here, my mother in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being with them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise attentively as I talk and then says, “So this is where I began; where I belong.”

She has her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need that origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the of “I”. We must all go home again—in reality or .

【1】A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding

【2】A. haunted B. shabby C. fancy D. modern

【3】A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured

【4】A. gossip B. flexible C. mobile D. skillful

【5】A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief

【6】A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored

【7】A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down

【8】A. yard B. village C. room D. house

【9】A. lay B. played C. sat D. stood

【10】A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring

【11】A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees

【12】A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found

【13】A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors

【14】A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background

【15】A. theory B. dream C. memory D. fiction

【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one liked a person with bad manners. Having good manners are seen by many people for a sign of cultural understanding and good taste. Polite words are one of the example. When meet people, saying “Hello!” or “How are you?” and so on means you are very polite, which will make that easy for you to communicate with others. Otherwise, they will hate getting on with you and your life will become difficultly. Only saying polite words can you get on well with others.

All in the all, it is polite words which will make your life become convenient.

【题目】短文改错

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.

Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【题目】French surgeons have performed what they said on Wednesday was the world's first partial face transplant--- giving a new nose, chin and lips to a woman attacked by a dog.

Specialists from two French hospitals carried out the operation on a 38-year-old woman on Sunday in the northern city of Amiens by taking the face from a brain-dead woman, who had hanged herself just hours before the operation. Her family agreed on the operation.

“The patient is in an excellent state and the transplant looks normal,” the hospitals said in a brief statement after waiting three days to announce the pioneering surgery.

The woman had been left without a nose and lips after the dog attacked her last May, and was unable to talk or chew properly. Such injuries are “extremely difficult, if not impossible” to repair using normal surgical techniques, the statement said.

The statement did not say what the woman would look like when she had fully recovered, but medical experts said she was unlikely to resemble the woman who had been the source of her new face.

The operation was led by Jean-Michel Dubernard, a specialist from a hospital in Lyon who has also carried out hand transplants,

Skin transplants have long been used to treat burns and other injuries, but operations around the mouth and nose have been considered very difficult because of the area's high sensitivity to foreign tissue.

Teams in France, the United States and Britain had been developing techniques to make face transplants a reality

There was a short-term risk for the patient if blood vessels became blocked, a medium-term danger of her body rejecting the new skin and a long-term possibility that the drugs used could cause cancers.

Experts say that although such medical advances should be celebrated, the transplant had thrown up moral（道德的）and ethical(伦理的)issues. Little is known about the psychological effect of the transplant.

【1】 The best title for the passage would be ________.

A. French Woman has First Partial Face Transplant

B. First Face Transplant Opens Debate

C. Risks and Ethical Problems of a Face Transplant

D. A Complete Face Transplant of a French Woman

【2】Why did the woman need such an operation?

A. Her face had been bitten by a dog

B. Her face had been burnt in a fire.

C. She was born especially ugly

D. She wanted to test such an operation.

【3】The underlined word "resemble" means ________.

A. to remember forever

B. to recognize immediately

C. to set as an example

D. to presents similarity or likeness to

【4】 What can we learn about the operation?

A. The woman had used the dead woman' s whole face.

B. There has arisen a debate about the operation.

C. The woman will suffer from psychological damage soon.

D. Such transplants have been performed by doctors.

【5】 Which of the following is NOT one of the risks of the operation?

A. Block of blood vessels.

B. Organ rejection

C. Heart damage.

D. Side effect of the drugs

【题目】Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

A. take away B. throw away

C. put away D. give away

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A. should, a favor for B. should, a lack of

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