完形填空 (共20小题.每小题1分.满分20分) Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China 36 from this problem, but kids in the United States 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China ___36___ from this problem, but kids in the United States are ___37___ fed up with（饱受…之苦） heavy school bags.

Experts are starting to___38___ that more and more young students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags ___39___ too heavy for them. “It’s hard for me to get up the___40___ with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rich Hammond, ___41___ 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among the students who have ___42___ backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, ___43___ a number of other students choose rolling backpacks. However, even with rolling backpacks, ___44___ up stairs and buses with them is ___45___ a problem for kids. Many of them have hurt their knees, backs or necks because of heavy school bags.

But how much is too ___46___? Experts say students should carry ___47___ more than 10 to 15 per cent of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a Wisconsin ___48___ doctor, said kids under 4th grade should ___49___ with 10 per cent. But it’s also important that older kids don’t go ___50___ 15 percent, because their bones are still growing. Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks. “Kids are ___51___ their balance and falling down with these backpacks,” he said．

Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take ___52___ library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using worksheets (作业纸) or ___53___ workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some ___54___ themselves suggested, to have no homework ___55___!

36． A．meeting B．facing C．experiencing D．suffering

37． A．already B．always C．yet D．also

38． A．explain B．say C．worry D．announce

39． A．being B．be C．are D．is

40．A．schools B．stairs C．houses D．homes

41．A．this B．that C．a D．an

42．A．special B．unusual C．ordinary D．regular

43．A．when B．but C．then D．and

44．A. getting B．climbing C．going D．turning

45．A．only B．still C．even D．just

46．A．more B．very C．much D．many

47．A．no B．not C．any D．much

48．A．children B．student C．bag D．back

49．A．carry B．stay C．take D．bring

50．A．about B．under C．beyond D．before

51．A．keeping B．missing C．losing D．making

52．A．home B．class C．school D．city

53．A．valuable B．thin C．important D．interesting

54．A．reports B．teachers C．parents D．kids

55．A．at all B．after all C．in all D．for all

【答案】

36—40 DDCAB 41—45 DDBAB 46—50 CADBC 51—55 CABDA

【解析】略

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II. 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Learn to Express Thanks

“Exposed to strong sunshine and heavy winds, postmen are the most handsome.”

“Thank you, dear postmen.”

Many Teens readers write letters with such words on the envelopes. Once they are 36 , editors are always 37 by their sincere gratitude(感激的心情) to ordinary people.

38 gratitude is an important form of good 39 .In western countries, people often write a note to thank those who 40 them. Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate(培养) a thankful 41 for the good others do.

Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated. Gratitude is 42 of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the 43 more beautiful. You just need several 44 to write down a thank-you note, but it could bring much joy to the 45 .

We live in a society 46 we enjoy the different services of others. But none of them should be taken for granted. Gratitude is also a kind of attitude in life. In developing gratitude for every 47 –for the

simple joys, and even for the 48 time—we come to 49 enjoy and appreciate life. Then we are able to see the 50 around us.

Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to 51 you a happy life.

Be grateful to your 52 because of their help with your studies and character building.

Say thanks to your friends who 53 both your happiness and sorrow and spend a few minutes 54 you go to sleep giving thanks for all that you have.

We are sure it will bring them much joy and add 55 into your own life as well.

36. A. said B.closed C. opened D. invited

37. A. surprised B. interested C. moved D. thanked

38. A. Having B. Expressing C. Taking D. Enjoying

39. A. manners B. uses C. ways D. things

40. A. helps B. has ever helped C. is helping D. have ever helped

41. A. feeling B. heart C. word D. mind

42. A. the good B. the smallest C. the greatest D. good one

43. A. world B. school C. community D. crowd

44. A. times B. words C. pieces D. minutes

45. A. performer B. receiver C. speaker D. doer

46. A. which B. when C. how D. where

47. A. time B. day C. moment D. form

48. A. managing B. challenging C. changing D. developing

49. A. simply B. truly C. hardly D. ably

50. A. truth B. reality C. experience D. magic

51. A. offer B. make C. feed D. put

52.A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. friends

53.A. gave B. shared C. appreciated D. formed

54. A. after B. as C. before D. while

55.A. color B. taste C. means D. reflection

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“I’m going to make you attractive,” said Mika Hill, looking at the 21 of the woman sitting before her．The women once had long, 22 , dark hair．But alopecia（秃头症） had 23 her just a little of it．Hill, a wig（假发） maker, was about to change that．

At 30, Hill knows from experience how a woman feels when she 24 her hair．Her own hair fell out several years ago 25 a lack of iron after giving birth．“I cried when I washed it, when I combed it, and when I looked in the 26 ,” she says．Then she bought a wig．“It was too small,” she says, “but my 27 went up greatly．”

Hill enrolled（注册） in a wig-making 28 in New York．Back home with what she learned, she started making wigs that she planned to 29 for $300 each．

But many of her customers with alopecia and cancer couldn’t 30 that much, and their health insurance often didn’t 31 the cost．So Hill started giving the wigs away, eventually spending $10,000 of her own money．Last year, she and her friend Lita Warren 32 Pink Barrette, a non-profit organization that has 33 about 60 wigs to poor women．

Hill pays 34 the donations with profits from her other products． 35 , she and her husband have also spent much of their savings keeping the organization running．

Hill’s customers can’t thank her enough．Elyssa Montoya was too 36 to be seen in public with her 37 thinning hair．“I didn’t feel I could show my bald head outside．Thanks to Mika, I now have beautiful hair, and feel 38 about myself again．”

“Seeing their self-confidence 39 after they try on their wigs,” says Hill, “brings 40 to my eyes．This is a job for me, and a most rewarding one．”

21．A．head B．face C．nose D．mouth

22．A．light B．thick C．little D．ugly

23．A．showed B．destroyed C．left D．offered

24．A．washes B．changes C．loses D．dyes

25．A．thanks to B．except for C．as for D．because of

26．A．picture B．room C．sky D．mirror

27．A．confidence B．belief C．power D．image

28．A．speech B．company C．course D．club

29．A．sell B．produce C．rent D．order

30．A．supply B．appreciate C．allow D．afford

31．A．recover B．cover C．admit D．contain

32．A．set up B．put up C．set down D．put down

33．A．donated B．imported C．picked D．valued

34．A．up B．off C．back D．for

35．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Somehow D．Otherwise

36．A．embarrassed B．excited C．happy D．angry

37．A．hardly B．badly C．heavily D．largely

38．A．frightened B．strange C．grateful D．good

39．A．limit B．exchange C．improve D．cut

40．A．doubt B．tears C．fear D．joys

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

I left my friend’s house nearly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, _21_ I walked along the sea front for about an hour _22__ I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, _23__ I often went to eat. I went into the restaurant and _24_ my meal. While I was waiting for the soup _25_ I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then _26_ I noticed that a man seated at a corner table kept glancing _27_ my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was _28_ to read. When the waiter _29_ my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the _30__ way in which the waiter and I addressed (称呼) each other. He became more _31_ as time went on and it was _32_ that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually, he stood up and went into the _33__ . After a few minutes he came out again, _34_ the bill and left. Then I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him _35_ the man had wanted. At first the owner did not want to tell me, but I _36__ . “Well,” he said. “That man was from the police.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He was very _37_ you.” “But why?” I asked. “He _38_ you here because he thought you were the man he was _39__ ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the _40__ . Of course, it was you.”

21. A. and B. but C. so D. yet

22. A. until B. when C. because D. after

23. A. where B. what C. which D. that

24. A. sent B. ordered C. carried D. got

25. A. making B. to arrive C. carrying D. prepared

26. A. that B. when C. who D. which

27. A. back B. in C. off D. at

28. A. trying B. pretending C. holding D. going

29. A. brought B. fetched C. sent D. took

30. A. familiar B. strange C. interesting D. easy

31. A. puzzled B. interested C. funny D. impatient

32. A. obvious B. known C. difficult D. impossible

33. A. office B. restaurant C. kitchen D. WC

34. A. gave B. sent C. paid D. ordered

35. A. how B. that C. which D. what

36. A. thought B. said C. explained D. insisted

37. A. excited at B. worried about C. satisfied with D. interested in

38. A. searched B. followed C. persuaded D. advised

39. A. finding B. looking for C. talking to D. listening to

40. A. wanted man B. owner C. policeman D. waiter

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many years ago, there was a king in China. He 36 a beautiful girl named Chang Er and made her stay in the palace so that he could see her 37 he wanted. However, the girl did not like the frightened figure of the king. She. 38 spoke a word in the palace. Each time the king went to her place, he 39 show her some treasures and brough some gifts to 40 her.

On every full moon, the girl would light candles to worship the moon. People believed that there was a god living in the moon that made the moon 41 .

One day, the full moon of the eighth month, the king 42 three pills to show her. “ This is from the priest(道士) of the palace. If we eat them up, we can live forever.” He 43 .

Because the king was afraid that the pills would have side effects. He forced the girs to take the 44 first. If nothing wrong with her after taking the pill, he would take it immediately. 45, the girl recognized that if she took all three of them, the king would 46 her eventually. Therefore, she 47 the king for the first time, “ Let me have a look at the pills first. Otherwise, I will not try at all.”

The king was 48 that the girl talked to him. So he 49 the pills to the girl. She did not say 50 but eat all of them. The king was extremely angry. He wanted to kill her.

At this moment, the girl started to 51 . She could fly for the sake of the 52 of the pills. The king could not catch her but had to watch her fly 53 the moon and disappear.

After that, people 54 . that there was a beautiful girl stay in the moon with a little old man and a bunny. The old man was believed to be the god inside the moon and bunny was his 55 . Day after day, Chinese believed that there were people lived in the moon.

36.A.met B.married C.inspected D.loved

37.A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whenever

38.A.seldom B.never C.ever D.always

39.A.should B.might C.would D.could

40.A.satisfy B.show C.guarantee D.please

41.A.shine B.light C.appear D.hide

42.A.took B.brought C.carried D.fetched

43.A. answered B.responded C.exclaimed D.forecasted

44.A.palace B.pill C.moon D.bunny

45.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Besides D.However

46.A.forgive B.give up C.leave D.give away

47.A.turned to B.talked with C.depended on D.spoke to

48.A.surprised B.confused C.angry D.scared

49.A.donated B.returned C.awarded D.handed

50.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

51.A.fly B.rise C.develop D.strike

52.A.quality B.variety C.intake D.instructions

53.A.into B.toward C.onto D.within

54.A.argued B.estimated C.guessed D.believed

55.A.companion B.guide C.pet D.choice

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis（幼儿类风湿性关节炎）.

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials B. examinations C. experiments D. treatments

37. A. control B. power C. strength D. pressure

38. A. through B. across C. over D. above

39. A. expressed B. wore C. took D. made

40. A. love B. admiration C. envy D. desire

41. A. speaking B. talking C. sharing D. voicing

42. A. nothing B. all C. none D. some

43. A. would B. could C. should D. might

44. A. ears B. legs C. arms D. mouth

45. A. see B. learn C. read D. hear

46. A. never B. totally C. occasionally D. seldom

47. A. struggle B. lose C. stop D. ease

48. A. grades B. relationships C. sports D. communication

49. A. importance B. difference C. chance D. choice

50. A. begged B. demanded C. required D. managed

51. A. gave out B. gave in C. held up D. held on

52. A. turned over B. turned out C. turned up D. turned in

53. A. sight B. fear C. risk D. face

54. A. looked down B. looked in C. looked up D. looked out

55. A. different B. worth C. difficult D. unimportant

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