The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world’s great writers. Before   36    this question, it will be useful to introduce some   37   concepts. Conflict,  38   as opposition among  social units-or individuals-directed against one another, is  39  from competition, which    40   opposition among social units   41   seeking to obtain something which is   42   inadequate supply. Competitors may not know about one another, which those who   43   in a conflict do. Conflict and competition are both   44   of opposition. The meaning of opposition has been stated as a process by which social unit function in the disservice of one another, opposition is   45   contrasted to cooperation, a   46   by which social units function in the service of one another. These    47    are necessary because it is important to emphasize that    competition between individuals or groups is inevitable in a world of limited   48  , but conflict isn’t . Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur and is probably an essential and desirable   49   of human societies.

   Many authors have 50 their arguments that war cannot be avoided on the idea that in the struggle for existence among groups of animals, only those which are best 51 remain alive. In general, however, this struggle in nature is competition, not conflict. Those who fail in this competition 52 starve

to death or are 53 by other types of animals. This struggle for 54 is not similar to human war, but is like the competition of 55 for jobs, markets, and materials. The most important quality of this struggle is the competition for the necessities of life that are not enough to satisfy all.

36.A.considering    B.solving C.answering    D.saying 

37.A.related    B.used     C.translated    D.sacred 

38.A.specified B.remarked     C.defined       D.claimed      

39.A.variable  B.distinguished      C.various D.isolated      

40.A.acknowledged       B.denies  C.assumes       D.means 

41.A.critically B.approximately     C.independently     D.costly 

42.A.on   B.for       C.with     D.in

43.A.enter      B.participate   C.fall      D.involve      

44.A.formations     B.classes  C.terms   D.reactions    

45.A.nevertheless   B.however      C.thus     D.maybe

46.A.procession     B.standard      C.process D.measurement     

47.A.accounts B.definitions   C.descriptions D.explanations      

48.A.resources       B.origins C.sources D.materials    

49.A.matter    B.element       C.event   D.coincidence

50.A.concentrated  B.fixed    C.centered      D.based  

51.A.encouraged    B.accepted      C.adapted       D.adopted      

52.A.not only B.either   C.neither D.both   

53.A.killed     B.raised   C.fired    D.surrounded 

54.A.resistence       B.privilege     C.favour  D.employment      

55.A.workers  B.officials      C.individuals  D.residents    

 In some countries, people eat rice every day.they eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can _____ it, fry(煎)it or ______ it into rice noodles. They usually eat it ______ meat, fish and vegetables.

     Some people do not eat some kind of______. Muslins, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus do not eat beef. The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its ____ go all over the  Pacific(太平洋) looking for fish to ______.The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish,and they also eat a lot of rice.

     In______ such as Britain, Australia and the United States, the most important food is ______ or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour(面粉). They  ______ potatoes in different ways. They can boil them,fry them and roast(烤)them.

     In Africa,maize(玉米)is the most important food.______ rice and wheat,maize is a kind of cereal(谷物). African people make the maize ______flour. From this flour they make ______ kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very ______ and they can’t afford to eat much ______ with their cereal. Cereals are a very important kind of food ______ we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh ______.

    Some people eat ______fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or ______ that comes from animals. They eat only food from ______. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.

1.A. Sometimes    B. Sometime    C. Some time    D. Some times

2.A. drink        B. eat             C. have           D. boil

3.A. make          B. turn            C. change          D. eat

4.A. as             B. like             C. with            D. together

5.A. apples         B. fish             C. meat            D. vegetables

6.A. trains          B. planes          C. fishing boats    D. life boats

7.A. buy            B. weigh          C. hold           D. catch

8.A. the world      B. countries      C. the east         D. developing countries

9.A. bread              B. cake            C. flour          D. vegetables

10.A. cook               B. eat              C. make          D. take

11.A. Like               B. As              C. Being          D. With

12.A. of                  B. from              C. into          D. up to

13.A. the same           B. different         C. every         D. each

14.A. rich               B. poor             C. strong           D. weak

15.A. meat              B. maize           C. flour             D. bread

16.A. so                 B. as               C. because         D. but

17.A. rice                B. cakes            C. fruit           D. potatoes

18.A. not only           B. only              C. besides        D. except

19.A. something        B. anything          C. pork          D. beef

20.A. plants            B. apples            C. pigs           D. fish 

 

In some countries, people eat rice every day.   36   they eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can   37  it, fry (煎) it or   38   it into rice noodles. They usually eat it   39  meat, fish and vegetables.

Some people do not eat some kind of   40 . Muslins, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus do not eat beef.

The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its   41  go all over the Pacific looking for fish to   42 . The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice.

In   43  such as Britain, Australia and the United States, the most important food is   44  or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They   45  potatoes in different ways. They can boil them,fry them and roast (烤) them.

In Africa, maize (玉米) is the most important food.   46  rice and wheat, maize is a kind of cereal (谷物). African people make the maize   47  flour. From this flour they make   48  kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very   49  and they can’t afford to eat much   50  with their cereal.

Cereals are a very important kind of food   51  we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh   52 .

Some people eat   53  fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or   54  that comes from animals. They eat only food from   55 . Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.

1.

A.Sometimes

B.Sometime

C.Some time

D.Some times

 

2.

A.drink

B.eat

C.have

D.boil

 

3.

A.make

B.turn

C.change

D.eat

 

4.

A.as

B.like

C.with

D.together

 

5.

A.apples

B.fish

C.meat

D.vegetables

 

6.

A.trains

B.planes

C.fishing boats

D.life boats

 

7.

A.buy

B.weigh

C.hold

D.catch

 

8.

A.the world

B.countries

C.the east

D.developing countries

 

9.

A.bread

B.cake

C.flour

D.vegetables

 

10.

A.take

B.eat

C.make

D.cook

 

11.

A.Like

B.As

C.Being

D.With

 

12.

A.of

B.from

C.into

D.up to

 

13.

A.the same

B.different

C.every

D.each

 

14.

A.rich

B.poor

C.strong

D.weak

 

15.

A.meat

B.maize

C.flour

D.bread

 

16.

A.so

B.as

C.because

D.but

 

17.

A.rice

B.cakes

C.fruit

D.potatoes

 

18.

A.not only

B.only

C.besides

D.except

 

19.

A.something

B.anything

C.pork

D.beef

 

20.

A.plants

B.apples

C.pigs

D.fish

 

In some countries,people eat rice every day. 36 they eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can 37 it, fry(煎)it or 38  it into rice noodles.They usually eat it 39 meat,fish and vegetables.

Some people do not eat some kind of 40. Muslins,for example,do not eat pork,and Hindus do not eat beef.

The Japanese eat a lot of fish.Japan is an island and its 41 go all over the  Pacific looking for fish to 42.The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish,and they also eat a lot of rice.

    In 43 such as Britain,Australia and the United States,the most important food is 44 or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They   45 potatoes in different ways. They can boil them,fry them and roast(烤)them.

    In Africa,maize(玉米)is the most important food.46 rice and wheat,maize is a kind of cereal(谷物). African people make the maize 47 flour. From this flour they make 48 kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very 49 and they can’t afford to eat much 50 with their cereal.

    Cereals are a very important kind of food 51 we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh 52

    Some people eat 53 fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or54  that comes from animals. They eat only food from 55. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.

1.A. Sometimes     B. Sometime      C. Some time       D. Some times

2. A. drink         B. eat           C. have            D. boil

3.A. make          B. turn          C. change          D. eat

4.A. as            B. like          C. with            D. together

5. A. apples        B. fish          C. meat            D. vegetables

6.A. trains        B. planes        C. fishing boats   D. life boats

7.A. buy           B. weigh         C. hold            D. catcj

8. A. the world                      B. countries

    C. the east                       D. developing countries

9. A. bread         B. cake          C. flour           D. vegetables

10.A. cook          B. eat           C. make            D. take

11.A. Like          B. As            C. Being           D. With

12.A. of            B. from          C. into            D. up to

13.A. the same      B. different     C. every           D. each

14. A. rich          B. poor          C. strong          D. weak

15.A. meat          B. maize         C. flour           D. bread

16. A. so            B. as            C. because         D. but

17. A. rice          B. cakes         C. fruit           D. potatoes

18.A. not only      B. only          C. besides         D. except

19. A. something     B. anything      C. pork            D. beef

20.A. plants        B. apples        C. pigs            D. fish

 

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