题目内容
16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一次.
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV afterschool.She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons.
It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that,I'll unable to control myself and forget all about my study.She also thinks it is bad for my eye.But I really can't accept her ideas.In my opinion,watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard works.Besides,it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad.Thus,we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.
分析 本文作者通过论述自己与母亲争论的焦点问题,旨在表明自己的观点即高三学生不应该被禁止看电视.文中讲到:作者经常为放学后他是否可以看电视的问题和母亲争吵;他母亲认为高中三年级的学生不应该看电视,他们必须充分利用每一分钟来努力学习功课,并且她还认为看电视将对眼睛有害;但作者认为:经过一天的努力学习后,看电视可以让他的大脑得到休息;并且通过看电视,了解国内外发生的事情对他们来说很重要,因此,作者认为不应该禁止他们看电视.
解答 I often quarrel aboutmy mother over whether I can watch TV after school.She holds∧view
with the
that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons.
full
It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that,I'll∧unable to control myself and forget
her be
all about my study.She also thinks it is bad for my eye.But I really can't accept her ideas.
eyes
In my opinion,watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard works.
watching work
Besides,it is important for us to know whathadhappened at home and at abroad.
has 去掉at
Thus,we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.
1.将about改为with 考查固定短语的用法 固定短语quarrel with sb."和某人争吵";本句的意思是:我经常为放学后我是否可以看电视的问题和妈妈争吵;故用with
2.在view前加the 考查冠词的用法 分析句意可知,本句是同位语从句;因此母亲持有的观点即that从句的内容"高中三年级的学生必须充分利用每一分钟来努力学习功课";此处特指双方都知道的看法或观点;故用the
3.将fully改为full 考查固定短语的用法 固定短语make full use of"充分利用";此处意为:充分利用每一分钟
4.将me改为her 考查人称的一致性 根据句意"好像对她来说,一旦我被允许那样做,我将…"可知,此处指的是"她";故改为her
5.在unable前加be 考查固定短语的用法 固定短语be unable to"不能做某事";本句的意思是:我将不能控制我自己,并且忘记所有有关学习的事情
6.将eye改为eyes 考查名词的单复数 本句的意思是:她还认为这将对我的眼睛有害;故此处指的应是我的两只眼睛;故用复数形式eyes
7.将watch改为watching 考查动名词的用法 watch TV 是动词短语,此处用作主语,故将watch改为动名词watching,即用动名词短语作主语
8.将works改为work 考查不可数名词的用法 由于work是不可数名词,故它没有复数形式,不能加s
9.将had改为has 考查时态 结合上下句可知,此处表达的是"我"目前的观点,应使用表示现在的某种时态,故将过去完成时改为现在完成时;由于此处的主语是连接代词what,助动词应使用第三人称单数形式;故改为has
10.去掉at 考查介词的用法 由于abroad"在海外"是副词,故它的前面不能用介词
点评 短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力.错误类型一般有:缺词、多词和错词.常见的错误有:1 词法错误,主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此类试题时,需要正确分析句子成分,熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常见句法错误.通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误.解答此类试题时,需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法.3 应在理解文章大意的前提下,进行作答.
A. | attached | B. | to be attached | ||
C. | attaching | D. | having been attached |
---That's why she was badly_________.( )
A. | cut out | B. | cut up | C. | cut down | D. | cut off |
A. | linking | B. | links | C. | linked | D. | to link |