题目内容

【题目】After 10 months in office, Barack Obama pardoned (赦免)a bird from the National Turkey Federation (全国火鸡联盟). It is a holiday tradition that back to 1947. It is said the Obama pardoned that day "Courage"weighed 20 kg. Be-cause of his pardon" Courage" would the Thanksgiving dinner. "But I heard that Presidents Eisenhower and Johnson pardoned their turkeys, they ate them in fact" Obama said" I understand them; the turkey looks really . "

On the Thanksgiving holiday, the Thursday in November, many Americans have turkey for lunch or dinner. Obama joked about also wanting to the tradition and eat "Courage". "If my daughters hadn't me, I would have tasted ‘Courage’.”he said.

Obama said he all the American people at home and abroad a happy Thanksgiving Day. He also talked about the first family's to celebrate the coming festival. " Just like millions of other families across our country, we'll give our thanks to God for the we have" Obama said. "We also remember that many members of our American family are still . "

Obama noted that President Abraham Lincoln made Thanksgiving an in the midst of the Civil War in the 1860s. "Today we are facing many new risks and difficulties" he added. " So on this American holiday, as we give thanks to God for what we've let's also give a hand to those who are less . "After his speech" Courage " was lifted to a table and Obama his hand over the turkey's head, pretending to be very and said"You are pardoned. " Because of Obama, s pardon"Courage" would spend the rest of its life at a Disney-land amusement park.

1A. turns B. holds C. dates D. looks

2A. duck B. pig C. cow D. turkey

3A. named B. told C. ordered D. believed

4A. forget B. stop C. enjoy D. survive

5A. since B. although C. if D. because

6A. jokingly B. secretly C. suddenly D. surprisingly

7A. strong B. fat C. ugly D. delicious

8A. first B. second C. fourth D. last

9A. break B. exchange C. follow D. remember

10A.frightened B.disappointed C. supported D. prevented

11A. gave B. wished C. sent D. passed

12A. question B. explanation C. solution D. plan

13A. happiness B. energy C. excitement D. surprise

14A. moving B. working C. hurting D. dreaming

15A. honor B. record C. holiday D. exception

16A. thought B. got C. borrowed D. given

17A. successful B. beautiful C. fortunate D. popular

18A. raised B. washed C. warmed D. found

19A. glad B. serious C. calm D. handsome

20A. alone B. safely C. quickly D. patiently

【答案】

1C

2D

3A

4D

5B

6A

7D

8C

9A

10D

11B

12D

13A

14C

15C

16B

17C

18A

19B

20B

【解析】

1C根据文章前两句可知,美国总统每年都会在感恩节前一天在白宫赦免火鸡,这一节日传统始于1947年。date back to/date from的意思是始于,追溯到

2D句意为:据说奥巴马感恩节前赦免的火鸡的名字叫勇气,重20公斤。

3A根据第2题解释可知,此空填named,意思是被称作,被叫做

4D此句意思是:火鸡勇气会因为总统赦免,而幸存下来。

5B 根据此句中"they ate them in fact",可知这是一个让步状语从句,尽管……但是……”

6A "jokingly"开玩笑地,说明奥巴马很幽默。其他几项都不符合句意。

7D根据上下文,这句话是我理解他们的感受,火鸡看起来真是非常的美味。

8C根据常识可知,感恩节在每年11月份的第四个星期四。

9A根据"joked"这个词可知,奥巴马开玩笑地说要打破这个传统,吃掉这个火鸡。

10D此句是对过去某种情况的虚拟。句意如果我的女儿不阻止,我就已经品尝了勇气’”

11B奥巴马说,他祝愿国内外所有的美国人感恩节快乐。wish表示祝愿。

12D根据句意可知,他也谈了第一家庭过节的计划。故选D

13A根据下文可知,我们因我们拥有的幸福而感谢上帝。

14C根据上句的幸福,可知这儿应填痛苦hurting

15C "made Thanksgiving a holiday"使感恩节成为正式的节假日。

16B句意当我们为拥有的一切而感谢上帝时,我们也应该帮助那些不太幸运的人。

17C根据第31题解释可知,对那些不太幸运的人我们也应伸出援助之手。

18A联系上下文,火鸡被放在桌子上,所以奥巴马举起了手,假装特别严肃认真。raise意思是举起故选A

19B根据33题解释可知,此空填serious,其他选项不符合当时的语境。故选B

20B因为奥巴马的赦免,火鸡勇气得以在一个迪斯尼娱乐中心安全地度过它的一生。故选B

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【题目】Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For ex-ample, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.

Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.

On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities (配套设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.

Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many sup-port facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.

1Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?

A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.

B. Building roads and hotels is essential.

C. Support facilities are highly necessary.

D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.

2The underlined word " inhabitants "in Paragraph 1 probably means __________.

A. tourists B. passengers

C. population D. citizens

3Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT __________.

A. a bad effect on other industries

B. a change of tourists' customs

C. over-crowdedness of places of interest

D. pressure on traffic

4The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will __________.

A. waste a lot of money

B. weaken their economy

C. help establish their customs

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【题目】When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say"Well, it's so-and-so's fault. " or " I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do noting that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

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1According to the passage, winners __________.

A. deal with problems rather than blame others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather than others

2The underlined word “remedy" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.

A. avoid B. accept

C. improve D. consider

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A. find a better way to handle the problem

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

4When problems occur, winners take them as __________.

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C. challenges to their colleagues

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【题目】Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere wall away from your college

King’s Art Centre

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It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s PoolA couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fieldsThe cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon teaIf you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf – over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool

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【题目】阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇120词左右的英语短文。

A group of frogs were travailing through the woods. And two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t listen and tried to jump out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what other frogs were saying and gave up, so he died.

The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow himself to die. He jumped even harder and finally made himself out. When he got out, the other frogs said,“ Didn’t you hear us?” the frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.

There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift him or her up and help them make it through the day. Be careful what you say. Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words --- anyone can speak bad words that rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. But an encouraging word can go such a long time.

【写作内容】 以约150个词就“ 语言的力量”发表你的看法和感受,内容包括:

1. 语言在生活中的真负面影响;

2. 举一个发生在你或你认识的人身上的例子,说明语言的正或负 面的影响。

3.日常生活中我们应该如何利用好语言,让语言产生积极的影响。

【写作要求】 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

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