Elizabeth lived at the foot of a hill. Her father had a small 1 and about twenty sheep. Her mother was often ill and couldn't help him. The girl had to 2 the sheep when she was on holiday. She drove t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　Elizabeth lived at the foot of a hill. Her father had a small 1 and about twenty sheep. Her mother was often ill and couldn't help him. The girl had to 2 the sheep when she was on holiday. She drove (驱赶) the sheep to the 3 and she liked singing there. Her voice (嗓子) got 4 and often sang some songs at parties.

　　 5 her aunt's help, the girl began to perform (演出) when she was sixteen. And several years later she became a 6 . She often sang all over the country and a lot of people always 7 her. She got much money but she always felt tired and hoped to have 8 .

　　One year her mother was ill again and the doctor 9 her to spend the whole summer in a 10 place. Elizabeth decided to go to a small village which stood in the 11 with her because none of the villagers knew her and she could live a 12 life. They enjoyed themselves there. But one afternoon it began to 13 while they were having a picnic on the top of a mountain. The girl asked her mother to 14 her jacket. So she caught a cold and had to go to the 15 in a small town.

　　There were many 16 at the doctor's that day. The doctor was 17 . She had to wait for a long time and then the doctor asked, “What's the matter with you, madam?”

　　Before the girl could say a word, the telephone rang and he went to answer it. And when he was going to 18 her, the telephone rang and he had to stop 19 it again. The girl stood up and said, “Please tell me your 20 , sir.”

　　“What are you going to do?” the doctor asked in surprise.

　　“I'm going to the post office and tell you all on the phone!”

1．

[　　]

A．farm

B．park

C．lab

D．library

2．

[　　]

A．beat

B．kill

C．look for

D．look after

3．

[　　]

A．river

B．lake

C．hill

D．bridge

4．

[　　]

A．good

B．better

C．bad

D．worse

5．

[　　]

A．Listening to

B．Following

C．Thanks to

D．Discussing with

6．

[　　]

A．player

B．nurse

C．reporter

D．pop star

7．

[　　]

A．liked

B．hated

C．helped

D．hurt

8．

[　　]

A．a good sleep

B．a good rest

C．a good drink

D．a lot of success

9．

[　　]

A．caused

B．made

C．asked

D．advised

10．

[　　]

A．warm

B．hot

C．cool

D．cold

11．

[　　]

A．mountains

B．city

C．town

D．market

12．

[　　]

A．noisy

B．quiet

C．wild

D．dangerous

13．

[　　]

A．blow

B．rain

C．snow

D．quake

14．

[　　]

A．take off

B．look at

C．put on

D．try on

15．

[　　]

A．hospital

B．strangers

C．cinema

D．factory

16．

[　　]

A．actors

B．strangers

C．soldiers

D．patients

17．

[　　]

A．free

B．busy

C．ill

D．healthy

18．

[　　]

A．examine

B．punish

C．receive

D．visit

19．

[　　]

A．calling

B．to call

C．answering

D．to answer

20．

[　　]

A．address

B．age

C．telephone number

D．telephone book

答案：A;D;C;B;C;D;A;B;D;C;A;B;B;C;A;D;B;A;D;C
解析：

　　1．从故事内容来看，Elizabeth的父亲是农夫．

　　2．look after照看，看管．Elizabeth不得不照看羊群．

　　3．Elizabeth把羊赶到山上去．

　　4．从Elizabeth在全国演出来看，她的嗓子练得更好了．

　　5．此处是指多亏Elizabeth的姑（姨）妈的帮助．

　　6．从Elizabeth到处演出就能得知，她已经成了一个流行歌手．

　　7．Elizabeth很出名，人们也应喜欢她．

　　8．Elizabeth觉得很累，想要好好休息一下．

　　9．医生建议Elizabeth的母亲去度假．

　　10．夏季应当在凉爽的地方度假．

　　11．只有山上的小村子才可能比较凉爽．

　　12．Elizabeth希望休息，需要过安静的生活．

　　13．夏季刮风不会使人感冒，只有淋雨以后才会这样．

　　14．Elizabeth是让母亲穿上她的衣服，以免感冒．

　　15．Elizabeth有了病，就要去医院．

　　16．去医院看病，应该是病人．

　　17．医院里有许多病人，所以医生很忙．

　　18．Elizabeth有病去看医生，医生就要做检查．

　　19．stop to answer telephone意为“停下手中的活去接电话”；stop answering telephone意为“停止接电话”．根据题意，该选to answer．

　　20．由文中最后一句话可知，Elizabeth讽刺医生，她要打电话在电话中告诉他自己的病情．所以C项正确．

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In the very early 　1800’　s, a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved.

Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn’t work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and preserve it for so long that it often rotted before they ever peeled(剥开)it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thought were expressed as Christmas time approached. The children would say, “I will keep mine the longest.” John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July.

Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year.” John’s heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went swiftly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered and then he realized what they had done.

John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.

1. The first paragraph is mainly to tell us that ______.

A. John lived in the early 　1800’　s B. John’s parents had died

C. John lived a hard life in an orphanage D. John lived with several other children　　

2. These children would be happiest when ______.

A. they got the special gift B. they preserved it very long

C. they finally enjoyed the sweet juice D. they entered the dining hall

3. What would overjoy John most the next year according to the second paragraph?

A. He placed his orange next to his pillow.

B. He would eat his orange on his birthday.

C. He wouldn’t get his special gift.

D. He would stay in the orphanage for another year

4. According to the text, where did John’s orange come from this year?

A. It was made up of what these children donated.

B. His master gave him a whole one again.

C. These children bought him one.

D. Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.

5. What can be inferred from the text?

A. John had expected he wouldn’t get the gift this year.

B. John knew why he didn’t get the gift this year.

C. John felt ashamed for not getting the special gift.

D. The story teaches us to learn to share with others.

Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, "But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead."

　　Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt-- a mistake 75% of US population make every day. The big question is why.

　There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.

　Myth the Number One: It's best to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident.

　　Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to "throw you clear" is able going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are "thrown clear".

　Myth Number Two: Safety-bets "trap" people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation, not to be trapped in them.

　Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).

　Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.

Why did Elizabeth say to her father, "But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead"?

A. He was driving at great speed.

B. He was running across the street.

C. He didn't have his safety belt on.

D. He didn't take his medicine on time.

The reason father was in a hurry to get home was that he __________.

A. wasn't feeling very well B. hated to drive in the dark

C. wanted to take some exercise D. didn't want to be caught by the people

According to the text, to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident is very dangerous because you ________.

A. may be knocked down by other cars.

B. may get serious hurt thrown out of the car

C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat

D. may get caught in the car door

Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe _______.

A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

C. they will be caught when help comes

D. cars catch fire easily

What is the advice given in the test?

A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.

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1. Which of the following statements is true according to the news?

　　A. The Queen Mother died on Easter Monday alone.

　　B. The Queen Mother was an attractive person in her political life.

　　C. The British people felt sorry for the death of the Queen Mother.

　　D. The Queen Mother was suffering a lot when she was dying.

　　2. It can be inferred that _______.

　　A. the craft landed in central Inner Mongolia unexpectedly

　　B. it took the craft at least 2 hours to orbit the earth once

　　C. the Chinese scientists did a lot of experiments in space

　　D. China was successful in sending an unmanned spacecraft into space

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Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly boost happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School found on Thursday.
Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably happier when they spent money on others—even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.
“We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia. They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness, report their annual (yearly) income and detail their monthly spending including bills, gifts for themselves, girls for others and donations to charity.
“Regardless of how much income each person made, those who spent money on others reported greater happiness, while those who spent more on themselves did not,” Dunn said in a statement.
Dunn’s team also surveyed 16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharing bonus of between $3,000 and $8,000. “Employees who devoted more of their bonus to pro-social spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself” they wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.
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60. What is the general idea of the passage?
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B. Spending more money on yourself will make you happier.
C. Money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else.
D. You can spend only 5$ a day to get happiness.
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A. Those who spend more money on others can get much more bonus.
B. People usually think spending money on themselves will make them happier.
C. Very small changes in spending your money may be enough to gain happiness.
D. Researchers think that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn.
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A. the volunteers not given 5$ or 20$ spent their own money on themselves.
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C. the volunteers were given 5$ or 20$ as a reward for the experiment.
D. half of the volunteers could spend the money as they liked.

When Elizabeth Kenny was a little girl, she fell off a horse and hurt her arm. Mrs. Kenny took her to a doctor in Toowoomba, Queensland. In the doctor’s, Elizabeth saw many bottles of medicine standing in a row. Since then, she wanted to be a nurse. As soon as she was old enough, Elizabeth was trained in a hospital. After working for some time, she made a surprising discovery. Among her patients were some children who had lost the use of their legs because of polio ( 小儿麻痹症) . Kenny tried putting hot cloth on their legs and washing them in a special way. The results were great. The children were able to use their legs again.

　　Most doctors would not believe that children could get well in such a simple way. Gradually, however, she became famous. From 1993 on people from many parts of the world brought their children to Australia to receive treatment by this wonderful nurse. She was invited to America where her methods were used in many hospitals. Money was collected to build Kenny foundations which were for polio patients. Kenny died in 1952, but she will long be remembered for her fight against polio.

1.Toowoomba is the name of _____.

A．a famous doctor	B．a kind of disease
C．an Australian city	D．an Australian school

2.The children who suffered from polio ____.

A．couldn’t walk

B．couldn‘t work

C．couldn’t speak

D．lost their legs

3.What was Kenny‘s surprising discovery?

A．there were so many polio patients around her.

B．Polio children could recover in a simple way.

C．Children suffering from polio had refused to use arms

D．Among the children some of them suffered from polio.

4.The best title (标题) of the text is most likely to be ____.

A．Methods of Treating Polio	B．Kenny Foundations for Children
C．Elizabeth Kenny, the Wonderful Nurse	D．Hospitals for Polio Patients

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