题目内容
Chinese differs from western languages ______ it uses characters ______ stand for ideas, objects and deeds
- A.in that; which
- B.because of; that
- C.in what; which
- D.because; /
考查定语从句。in that在于,因为;which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,不可省略,选A。
New archaeological discoveries suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Road probably began in some form many centuries earlier than once thought. The findings, coupled with a widening range of scientific and historical research could add a fascinating new page to the epic (史诗) of the Silk Road.
The most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy from about 1000 BC, long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activity along this route back even further, perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern Asia.
The official origin of East-West trade along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent of the Chinese Emperor Wu-di returned from a dangerous secret mission(使命)across the desert into the remote high country of Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, travelled as far as Afghanistan and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia, Syria and a place known as Lijien, perhaps Rome. Historians have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times. His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between the ancient world’s two superpowers, China and Rome. Chinese silk, first traded to central Asian tribes for war horses and to the Parthian for acrobats and ostrich eggs, was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury (奢侈品) markets in Rome.
But the new discoveries show that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West long before the Han emperor started organized trade over the Silk Road. The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.
【小题1】The word “coupled” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by .
A.combined | B.contributed | C.doubled | D.produced |
A.Egyptians had probably travelled to China to buy silk |
B.new light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices |
C.historical research often achieves fascinating results |
D.trade along the Silk Road began earlier than once thought |
A.began a million years ago |
B.primarily benefited the Egyptians |
C.originated in the 2nd century BC |
D.extended human migration into eastern Asia |
A.he discovered the Silk Road |
B.he helped establish East-West trade |
C.he travelled as far as Afghanistan |
D.he brought back knowledge of Rome to the emperor |
People can enjoy visiting some major imperial temples (帝王庙宇) where emperors worshipped nature on various sacred days?
Temple of Moon (Yuetan)
Built in 1530,the roughly 8 hectare Temple of Moon,or Yuetan Park,to west of the imperial city was the site of imperial sacrifices to the moon.
In the past decades, bushes and fruit trees have been planted here.In 1969,a 180 meter--all television broadcasting tower was erected in the park,taking up about one eighth of its total space?
Opening hours:6 am~9 pm
Location:6 Yuetan Beijie,Xicheng District.Buses to get there:15,19,823.
Temple of Earth (Ditan)
The Temple of Earth,or Ditan Park,near the North Second Ring Road,is where emperors prayed to the earth for favorable weather and national prosperity.Built during the Ming Dynasty in 1 530,it is the only existing place to worship the earth.
The surrounding areas have become an open space for people to engage in leisurely activities.Since the late 1980s,traditional temple fair have been held here regularly during the Chinese lunar new year.
Opening hours:6 am~9 pm
Location:A2 Di’anmenwai,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there: 104,108,116,or take the subway to get off at Yonghegong to go north.
Temple of Sun (Ritan)
The Temple of Sun,or Ritan Park,in eastern Beijing,is located near the Jianguomen area and adjacent(邻近的) embassy district.It is a short walk from the Yong'anli subway station on the Line 1.The altar (祭坛) was built in l530 as a place for emperors to make ritual sacrifices to the sun.
It features expansive gardens and a small lake.A mural (壁画)wall, the park’s main scenic attraction now,was a piece of artwork created about 20 years ago to draw more sightseers.The park is also known for its blossoming lotuses.
Opening hours:6 am~9 pm
Location:6 Ritan Beilu,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there:1,4,28,43,57.120.
【小题1】What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A.Parents. | B.Students. | C.Tourists. | D.Teachers- |
of Sun
A.19 | B.104 | C.108 | D.120 |
A.Yuetan Park | B.Ditan Park | C.Ritan Park | D.Beilu Park |
A.defend the park | B.prevent people from coming into the park |
C.attract more sightseers | D.make ritual sacrifices to the sun |