题目内容

2．正是在这个教室里我们的英语老师给我们上了第一堂英语课．
Itwasin this classroomthat our English teacher gave us the first English lesson．

分析 正是在这个教室里我们的英语老师给我们上了第一堂英语课．

解答 答案：It was； that．考查强调句式．根据句子结构可知这是强调句式，强调地点状语in this classroom，又因为谓语动词是 gave，表示过去时态，所以用It was； that．

点评 考查强调句式．
．强调句的结构是：It+be+强调部分+that （who）+主谓句．强调句的连词只有两个，that和who．当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用"who"，其余用that．
原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening．
强调主语：It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening．
强调宾语：It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening．
强调时间：It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab．（注意不用when）
强调地点：It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening．

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2．Buying a plane ticket today can be a difficult experience，sometimes with a large number of choices to make，each with its own price tag．Checking a bag？With most airlines you'll have to pay for that---and maybe for a carry-on．Prefer an emergency exit row？That will cost you．Want to board early to take up overhead bin space （机上行李箱空间） for your roll-aboard luggage？Be ready to pay or use an airline credit card．Want a coke during drink service？Frontier Airlines charges $1.99．Each airline，large and small，has its own offerings and prices，creating a lot of other fees．
"The fees are so high these days that the actual price of the ticket loses its meaning，"said Max Levitte，co-founder of Cheapism．com，which recently charted airline fees among a dozen carriers．"You feel like you're forced to pay little by little all the time．Consumers don't know what to expect unless they read the fine print，which is a lot nowadays．"
What consumers call fees，airlines call unbundling （分类计价）---making choices from services formerly included in the fare．Airline officials couch it in terms of giving fliers more choices．United Airlines CEO Jeff Smisek last month likened it to customizing a pizza，"We used to serve you a pizza with all the toppings，and that's all you got，"he said during a speech at a meeting of the Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce．Unbundling allows passengers to pay for only the services they want，he said．
Jean Medina，spokesman for industry group Airlines for America，said fees have a consumer benefit．"The model of charging customers for services they value and are willing to pay for has enabled airlines to keep airfare affordable，"she said，adding that airfare increases since 2000 haven't kept pace with the national inflation rate．Without the revenue，airlines in 2012 would have lost more than 58 percent passenger，she said．
The fee increase began in 2008，as airlines had to deal with rising jet-fuel prices while not raising base fares，which would put them at a competitive disadvantage，said Jay Sorenen，president of IdeaWorksCompany，which regularly examines airline fees．
To be fair，some fees are for new services not formerly included in fares---wireless Internet airlines access and new economy seats with extra legroom （踏脚处），for example．Fees are big business．In 2012，airline revenue from sources other than tickets amounted to an estimated﹩36.1 billion worldwide，up 60 percent from 2010，according to IdeaWorksCompany．Fees were a big part of that growth．
"For the consumer，it is very confusing，"Airline stock analyst Hunter Keay said．"Unless the consumer fights back，airlines are going to keep getting away with this and make it harder to make a good decision．"
Examples？It charges﹩10 if an airport agent prints your boarding pass at the airport rather than you print it yourself at home．Its website has 38 different fees for luggage，including carry-ons．It charges﹩3 for soda or juice．
Spirit officials have defended the fee strategy，saying passengers who fly airline know what to expect．"Our customers have told us again and again they want low fares and the option to choose the add-ons they want，"said Spirit spokesman Misty Pinson．"And we're proud to give them what they need．"
But how do you avoid fees？There's no easy answer．Mostly，you have to know what services are available and how much they cost because it's so difficult to compare fares，apples to apples，among airlines，experts say．"The consumer needs to do the math，"Anne Banas，executive editor of Smart Travel．com said．

58．Paragraph 1mainly implies thatB．
A．plane tickets today are very expensive
B．airline companies are creating many fees
C．airlines can offer a variety of services
D．it is very difficult to choose transportation
59．According to Max Levitte，to get services well worth the money，customers had betterB．
A．pay the fees little by little
B．know the rules of the services
C．pay a visit to Cheapism．com
D．choose as few as the services
60．What can we learn about Jay Sorenen's view on"unbundling"？A
A．It helped pay for a part of jet-fuel prices．
B．It helped make airline's base fares higher．
C．It helped make airline services more attractive．
D．It helped airline companies examine the fares．
61．The underlined part in the last paragraph means"C"．
A．learn math well
B．train computing power
C．compare fares and fees
D．avoid extra fees．
13．Imagine，one day，getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then，after a full day of work，going back home to Beijing and having dinner there．
Sounds unusual，doesn't it？But it's not that unrealistic，with the development of China's high-speed railway system．And that's not all．China has an even greater high-speed railway plan-to connect the country with Southeast Asia，and eventually Eastern Europe．China is negotiating to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years，eventually reaching London and Singapore．
China has proposed three such projects．The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia．Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to Germany．The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe．
If China's plan for the high-speed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days．
The new system would still follow China's high-speed railway standard．And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanes．
China's bullet train （高速客车），the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the world's fastest average speed．It covers 1，069 kilometers in about three hours．
Of course，there are some technical challenges to overcome．There are so many issues that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge （轨距），maintenance of railway tracks．So，it's important to pay attention to every detail．But the key issue is really money．China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion．
China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment．Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development．It'll be a win-win project．For other countries，the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，tourism and soon，not to mention the better communication among those counties．For China，such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources，but would also help develop China's far west．We foresee that in the coming decades，millions of people will migrate to the western regions，where the land is empty and resources unused．With high-speed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all．And they'll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries．
28．China's new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project becauseB
A．China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions
B．China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways
C．China will develop its railway system and communication with other countries
D．the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation，business and tourism
29．According to the passage，the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan isC
A．technical issues                        
B．safety of the system
C．financial problems                      
D．maintenance of railway tracks
30．Which of the following words best describes the author's attitude towards China's high-speed railway plan？D
A．Critical．B．Reserved．C．Doubtful．D．Positive．
31．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage？B
A．New Railway Standards                
B．Big Railway Dreams
C．High-speed Bullet Trains                
D．International Railway Network．
10．What do you want to be when you grow up？A teacher？A doctor？How about an ice-cream taster？
Yes，there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream．Just ask John Harrison，an"Official Taste Tester"for the past 21years．Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a product's quality．During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream-as well as for developing over 75flavors（味道）．
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21．What is John Harrison's job？D
A．An official．
B．An ice-cream manufacturer．
C．A chemist．
D．An ice-cream taster．
22．According to John Harrison，to be qualified in the"cool field"，it is helpful toC．
A．think up new ideas every day      
B．keep a diary of daily work
C．have a degree in related subjects    
D．find out new flavors each day
23．What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream？B
A．He stirs the ice cream．
B．He lets the ice cream warm up．
C．He tastes the flavor of the ice cream．
D．He examines the color of the ice cream．
24．Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage？A
A．One Cool Job                  
B．Flavors of Ice Cream
C．Tasting with Eyes               
D．John Harrison's Life．
17．There are many people who like to listen to music while they are working and I am certainly one of them．I find it helps me pay more attention to the task．
It is well known that music can change your mood（心情）．Films have been using music for years to create the right mood for a scene．Sometimes when you are seeing a film，your mood changes even without your noticing the music at all．
Studies show that music can also put people in an efficient（效率高的）mood．If your goal is to increase your attention，then music which has an easy beat and light melodies（旋律）are suggested．Baroque music is reported as an excellent example，especially the works of Vivaldi，Bach and Handel．Rock music can have a similar effect．Some Russian researchers discovered that a person's ability to recognize visual images（视觉形象），including letters and numbers，is faster when either rock or classical music is playing in the background．
If you are aiming to be more efficient through being more relaxed，the result of one piece of research may interest you．It shows that music with an upbeat rhythm（上升的节奏）can reduce stress levels dramatically．
Many studies about whether listening to music increases productivity have centered on the"Mozart effect"．The term got its name after a study showed that college students had performed better solving mathematical problems when listening to classical music．The effect of listening to Mozart does not appear to be limited to just humans．Cows produce more milk if Mozart is played．

1．We can learn from the text thatA．
A．music plays a very important part in films
B．the author does not like to listen to music when working
C．rock music does not help us to recognize letters and numbers
D．listening to some fast beat music can increase attention
2．It can be inferred from the text thatC．
A．rock music can help people to solve mathematical problems better
B．stress levels can be reduced by listening to any kind of music
C．listening to Mozart is good for both humans and cows
D．the works of Vivaldi belong to rock music
3．What is the best title for this text？C
A．Music and health               
B．The Mozart effect
C．Listening to music helps you to work better
D．How to enjoy classical and rock music．
7．It's clear that Tom is very proudof his new car．
14．How to Graduate from College with a High GPA（Grade Point Average）
One Hour a Day
One of the most challenging things about college is time management．It's not that you don't have enough．In fact you usually have too much time，and as a result time gets wasted．If you take good notes in class，and spend one hour reviewing your notes every day before going to sleep，you will make use of the power of the subconscious（下意识）to absorb information and by the time exams come around you'll know all the material on a subconscious level，and you don't have to sit up the night before exams．
Select Easy Courses
The reason why selecting easy courses is powerful is that it allows you to start off your college career with an extremely high GPA．Good grades have less and less of an impact on your GPA later in your college career and raising your GPA becomes much more difficult．Selecting easy courses in the first term also leaves room for the occasional failure when coursework become more challenging．
Join （or Form） Study Groups
If you go to a large public school where classes often have 700plus people，study groups are an extremely effective way to ensure good grades．Study groups are often led by older students who have taken the course and received A's in that particular course．They also often provide you with resources such as practice tests，practice problems，and many others that might not be provided by professors．
Use Personal Development
I can honestly say I didn't involve myself in personal development when I was in college．Looking back I realize that I suffered from low self-respect and a very unhealthy self-image．But，if I had combined personal development techniques with the three steps above，my college career would have turned out very differently．
If you have already started school，I recommend developing a strategy that applies these four ideas to your current schedule．If you haven't started school yet，do some research on easier courses and what study groups might be available．If you follow through and commit to the four recommendations above，you'll set yourself up for a very successful first term，and hopefully a very successful college career．

12．According to the passage，managing your wisely leads toC．
A．sitting up late before exams              
B．spending less time each day
C．mastering what you learn in an easy way    
D．benefiting from the notes
13．Group study is meant to let the studentsA．
A．study effectively                       
B．get along well with one another
C．practice solving problems                 
D．study independently
14．The winter attached least importance toD when he was at college．
A．reviewing his lessons one hour a day         
B．selecting easier courses to learn
C．involving a study group led by senior students  
D．applying personal development techniques
15．From the passage we can infer thatD．
A．every college student is to get a high GPA when graduated
B．personal development is that most important techniques of the 4steps
C．the earlier you choose easy courses，the better performance you'll have
D．the fist school year's success plays an important role in your college career．
11．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank．An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank．Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down．To make things bad，his money was lying in all direction．At once the people around rush to pick the money up，while the old man stood there，not know what to do．Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just picked．The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed．To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in your life．It's true what honesty is more important than money!
12．Polly found herselfstaring（stare） up at the face of an old man．

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