题目内容
短文改错
Patience is of great important in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possibly waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.
1.importance
2.waited 后加for
3.past-passed
4.feet--foot
5.when-than
6.the –a
7.other--. another
8.do—did
9.put后it去掉
10.losing
【解析】
试题分析：耐心在我们生活中非常重要。一天我在等公共汽车，三十分钟过去了，没有汽车出现。我又着急又恼火，决定步行去。但是我刚一离开汽车就到了。如果我等下班车的话还要再等半小时，通过这件事我意识到了自己存在的问题，现在无论什么时候我想发火，我都会想想那件事给我的教训。
1. importance 考查名词。Patience is of great important in our daily life. 介词of后面应该跟名词做宾语，故把important改为importance。
2.waited后加for 考查介词。Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. Wait是不及物动词，跟宾语时需要加介词for。
3. past-passed 考查动词。30 minutes past, but no bus came. But连接两个并列句，所以30 minutes后是谓语动词，而past是介词，所以把past改为passed。
4.. feet-- foot 考查名词。Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. 固定短语：on foot“步行”，故把feet改为foot。
5.when-than 考查连词。But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. 固定句型：no sooner .....than“刚一....就，所以把when改为than。
6.a--- the 考查冠词。If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. 根据句意可知此处是特指下班车，应该用定冠词，把a改为the。
7.another 30 minutes 考查代词。If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. 固定表达：another +数字+复数名词，意思是“又几个，再几个”，而用other则顺序为：数字+other +名词，故把other改为another。
8. did I realize 考查动词时态。Only then do I realize my problem.。故事讲述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，所以把do改为did。
9.. put后it去掉 考查定语从句。Being impatient will possibly waste all the effort that we have put it in. That引导定语从句，在从句中做宾语，而 it在句中也做put的宾语，所以成分重复，把it去掉。
10. losing 考查非谓语动词。Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience. Be close to “差一点，几乎”，短语中介词to是介词，后面用名词或动名词，故把lose改为losing。
考点：考查短文改错
h one is the correct statement from this passage?Now Hear This
What do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.
Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert.
"What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says a physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.
What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.
The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "
Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "
Levels of Common Noises Normal conversation 50 — 65 dB Food blender 88 dB Jet plane flying above a person standing outside 103 dB Rock band during a concert 110 — 140 dB |
1.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .
A. loud music is a major cause of hearing loss
B. famous people tend to have hearing problems
C. teenagers should stay away from school bands
D. the problem of hearing damage is widely known
2.In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means .
A. not to be seen B. to fill with sound
C. to become larger in size D. to make good again
3.The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show .
A. a list of harmful sounds
B. the effect of rock concerts
C. the noise levels of familiar sounds
D. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss
4.Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?
A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.
B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.
C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.
D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.