题目内容
Over the years I've been teaching children about a simple but powerful concept -- the ant philosophy (哲学).I think everybody should study ants.
They have an amazing four-part philosophy, and here is the first part: ants never quit. That's a good philosophy. If they're headed somewhere and you try to stop them; they'll look for another way.
They'll climb over, they'll climb under, and they'll climb around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat philosophy, to never quit looking for a way to get where you're supposed to go.
Second, ants think winter all summer. That's an important viewpoint. You can't be so naive ( 天真的) as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer.
An ancient story says, "Don't build your house on the sand in the summer. " Why do we need that advice.'? Because it is important to be realistic. In the summer, you've got to think storm. You've got to think rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun. Think ahead.
The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants think summer all winter. That is so important. During the winter, ants remind themselves, "This won't last long ; we'll soon be out of here. " And on the first warm day, the ants are out. If it turns cold again, they'll dive back down, but then they come out on the first warm day. They can't wait to get out.
And here's the last part of the ant-philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All he possibly can. What an incredible philosophy, the "all-you-possibly-can" philosophy.
Wow, what a great seminar to attend -- the ant seminar. Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.
【小题1】If you try to stop ants going forward, they will
A.climb over your head | B.quit looking for a way |
C.search for another way | D.keep climbing around |
A.Think winter all summer. | B.Always be realistic. |
C.Never become lazy in summer. | D.Always look ahead. |
A.Always stay positive. | B.Always remind yourself. |
C.Always think summer. | D.Always be hardworking. |
A.never stop gathering food in the summer | B.always get prepared for the winter |
C.gather as much as possible for the future | D.do whatever we can for the future |
A.The Concept of Ants | B.The Ant Philosophy |
C.Never Give up | D.Do All You Can |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的四种人生哲理,我们人类也应该向他们学习。
【小题1】C 细节题。根据文章第二段If they're headed somewhere and you try to stop them; they'll look for another way.说明C正确。
【小题2】D 推理题。根据Second, ants think winter all summer. That's an important viewpoint. You can't be so naive ( 天真的) as to think summer will last forever说明蚂蚁有超前的意识,故D正确。
【小题3】A 推理题。根据During the winter, ants remind themselves, "This won't last long ; we'll soon be out of here. "说明蚂蚁一直很乐观,即使处于冬天,他们仍然很积极,故A正确。
【小题4】D 推理题。根据How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All he possibly can. What an incredible philosophy, the "all-you-possibly-can" philosophy.说明我们应该向蚂蚁学习为我们的未来做很好的准备,故D正确。
【小题5】B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Over the years I've been teaching children about a simple but powerful concept -- the ant philosophy (哲学).I think everybody should study ants.说明我们应该向蚂蚁学习他们的人生哲学,故B正确。
考点:考查人生哲理类短文
点评:本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的四种人生哲理,我们人类也应该向他们学习。从题目设置的角度看,本题侧重对学生把握文章中心段落和各段落的中心句的能力的考查,所以遇到这类题后,要注意把握好文章结构,了解文章中心意思,找到各段落中心句。不要让文中的一些生词影响了注意力。