题目内容

1．假定你是李华，校学生会主席．本周三上午你将被指派为来访的美国中学生访问团致欢迎辞．请你给外教Ms Smith写封信请假．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Ms Smith，
I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union．I am writing to ask for a business leave of several hours．
As scheduled in the previous week，I am to give a speech to welcome a group of American high school students coming to visit our school on Wednesday morning，so I am terribly sorry to tell you that I can't come to attend your class．I do hope you can excuse my absence．As to the lessons to be missed，I will read my classmate's notes and make them up as soon as possible．
Thank you for your permission．
Yours，
Li Hua．

分析 本文属于开放类，假定你是李华，校学生会主席．本周三上午你将被指派为来访的美国中学生访问团致欢迎辞．请你给外教Ms Smith写封信请假．时态使用一般现在时，人称使用第一人称．
（高分句型一）As scheduled in the previous week，I am to give a speech to welcome a group of American high school students coming to visit our school on Wednesday morning，so I am terribly sorry to tell you that I can't come to attend your class．
该句I am to give a…使用动词不定式做表语；coming to 现在分词做定语修饰students；
（高分句型二）I do hope you can excuse my absence．
该do hope是强调句，表示我非常希望…
高级短语和词汇：ask for a leave 请假； attend 出席；excuse my absence原谅我的缺席；As to 关于；make them up 弥补；

解答 ear Ms Smith，
        I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union．I am writing to ask for a business leave of several hours．
（高分句型一）As scheduled in the previous week，I am to give a speech to welcome a group of American high school students coming to visit our school on Wednesday morning，so I am terribly sorry to tell you that I can't come to attend your class．（高分句型二）I do hope you can excuse my absence．As to the lessons to be missed，I will read my classmate's notes and make them up as soon as possible．
    Thank you for your permission．
                                                                                                                        Yours，
                                                                                                                         Li Hua

点评 开放性作文给出一定的写作主题，并此为基础进行思维和联想，自由发挥．不仅考查学生在内容、结构安排、语言运用和组织方面的能力，而且对学生的想像力、发散思维、归纳判断能力也有很高的要求．

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D．Ivory Coast battles to keep Ebola out．
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
At about 9o'clock last night，I was doing my homework while suddenly I heard my neighbor shouting and laugh loudly．He was watching football game on TV．I couldn't go on studying and became impatiently．I covered my ears，trying to keep the noise out，and in vain．So I had to go to my neighbor's．
I knocked at her door and said，"Good evening，Mr，Yang!Could you please turn up your TV a bit？I was doing my homework．""Oh，I'm really sorry to have being disturbed you，I'll do as you say，"My neighbor said politely．"Thank you very much，"I said and went back to continue my works．
16．How to Communicate With a Deaf Person
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Method 1：Starting Your Conversation
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Position yourself carefully．Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your face，and that you're not standing with your back to a light． （37）E
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Method 2：Communicating through Lip-reading．
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When someone else is speaking，don't turn away from the deaf person in your group．（40）D
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A．Get the person's attention．
B．It's important not talk too quickly．
C．Or，they'll miss parts of the conversation．
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G．Try not to be too difficult when using your words in the beginning．
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25．What was the problem with the old mine？B
A．It was too old to continue digging．
B．It had possible safety risks．
C．It lacked measures to rescue．
D．It had too small a place for miners．
26．The underlined word"ration"in Paragraph 4 can be replaced byD．
A．keep       
B．prepare       
C．eat         
D．share
27．What atmosphere did the film try to create？D
A．Exciting．
B．Terrible．
C．Hopeless．
D．Nervous．
13．Positive thinkers admit when they feel frustrated or depressed，they don't ignore it．But they don't blame themselves either．（36）DThey counter（反击）them with more positive ones．
So how do you stay positive，maintain motivated and sustain healthy behaviors？Here are some tips：
Look for a good role model．There is always someone who seems to be doing just what you want to be doing．Maybe they've scheduled exercise into their workday and switched from coffee to green tea．（37）EAsk them how they keep healthy and follow their footsteps．
（38）ATake a minute to give yourself an ego boost（自我吹捧）．Repeat some motivational words out loud to yourself．Negative talk such as"I can't do it．""I'm fat．"is dangerous for your well-being and healthy goals．Try to avoid the negative self-talk before it harms you．Remind yourself that you deserve happiness and can make positive changes．
Get support．Tell your friends and family about your healthy habits．It helps to have an encouraging network．
Reward yourself．（39）CTake a nice bath，get a massage，and enjoy a new DVD or CD．
Have a plan．Making a plan to exercise or eat healthy lunches with a friend can mean the difference of sticking with your goals or falling off rack．If you've planned for an activity，you'll like stick with it．You may even find that writing down your goals and steps to achieve them can help you stay on track．Take it day by day or week by week．（40）F

A．Try some positive self-talk and avoid negative talk．
B．Stay with your parents and relatives and you can avoid frustration or depression．
C．Treat yourself to something for your healthy efforts．
D．They try to understand the negative thoughts and feelings，instead．
E．Learn from a successful friend，family member or colleague．
F．The process of writing down your personal action plan is a good way to watch your progress or failures．
G．Believe in yourself and do as others do．
7．Taj Mahal，Agra，India
As many as 28different varieties of precious stones were used to decorate the outside of the Taj Mahal．Construction took around 20years．The building，which was made from white marble from the quarries（采石场） of Rajasthan，appears pink in the morning，white in the day and golden in the moonlight．
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Panama Canal，Panama
More than 4.5million cubic yards of concrete were used in the construction of this canal's locks and dams．The Panama Canal is a 47-mile long waterway that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans．The earth and rubble dug to make way for it was enough to bury Manhattan to a depth of four meters．A series of locks allows ships to pass through the water．Each lock door weighs 750tons and each lock fills with 52million gallons of water to accommodate the 15，000ships that use the canal every year．
Grand Canyon Skywalk，Arizona
The Skywalk's foundation is strong enough to support 71million pounds，Located 1，219meters above the Colorado River，the Grand Canyon's Sky Walk consists of one million pounds of steel and 83，000pounds of glass．It was the creation of Las Vegas businessman David Jin，who approached the Hualapai Tribe with the idea of a glass walkway over the Grand Canyon in 1996．The Sky walk was assembled on site．

1．The Japanese government decided to build the Akashi Kaikyo BridgeB
A．in the year of 1955
B．following public opinion
C．to show its national power    
D．to develop Japan's economy
2．The Grand Canyon Skywalk is probably a real challenge for those whoC
A．are airsick
B．hate rock climbing
C．have a fear of height    
D．feel ill traveling in boat
3．In which section of a book can the text probably be seen？D
A．Science          B．Agriculture  
C．Technology       D．Geography．
8．Salvador Dali （1904-1989）was one of the most popular of modern artists．The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200paintings，sculptures，drawings and more．Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory．There is also L'Enigme sans Fin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities．
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning，the world of birth．The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain．
The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities （无限）．"From the infinity small to the infinity large，contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras，"explains the Pompidou Centre．
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration （合作）with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St．Petersburg．
25．Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1？B
A．Optimistic．
B．Productive
C．Generous．
D．Traditional．
26．What is Dali's The Persistence of Memory considered to be？A
A．One of his masterworks．
B．A successful screen adaptation．
C．An artistic creation for the stage．
D．One of the beat TV programmes．
27．How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali？D
A．By popularity．
B．By importance．
C．By size and shape．
D．By time and subject．
28．What does the word"contributions"in the last paragraph refer to？A
A．Artworks．
B．Projects．
C．Donations．
D．Documents．

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