题目内容

The leader, together with some English teachers, _______ a chance to go abroad last year.

A. were given B. was given

C. has been given D. have been given

 

B

【解析】

试题分析:考查主谓一致。With, together with, along with, rather than, but, besides, apart from等连接两个人作主语时,谓语跟介词前面的词一致,这里与the leader一致,谓语用单数,排除A、D;根据last year可知,用一般过去时,排除C,故选B。

考点:考查主谓一致

 

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When I walk through the streets, I pass strange rooms where people are doing strange things. Some are biking madly. Others are holding metal bars to keep them from dropping down. Still others are jumping around while someone is shouting at them. It looks like something out of Dante’s Inferno (但丁《神曲》中的《地狱篇》). But what is the most amazing is that people pay for these sufferings!

The strange rooms are gyms(健身房). It is reported that some 41 million Americans are gym members. 12% of the memberships are born in January, as they are determined to lose the holiday fat. Maybe it is good to exercise in the gym. However, should they know they can keep in good shape, spending little money, would they still agree with its necessity(必要性)?

At the age of 23, I joined a gym. I lifted weights twice a week in Muscle’s Gym. I paid as little as $200 per year. You can’t find such gyms in every city any more. Too often, the gym is fancy (花哨的) with lots of equipment. If you ask how much it costs to join it, the person at the front desk often won’t tell you straight. Instead, he’ll let you meet with a fitness consultant (健身顾问), who will provide you with a great number of reasons and suggestions, such as losing weight and getting healthier, just in order to put pressure on you to spend much money joining the gym and becoming a member there.

Working out(锻炼) with the help of equipment at home has problems, too. In the early 2000’s, I bought a spinning bike (动感单车) at a cost of $700 for home use. I tried a few times only to find that it brought me a neck problem.

Now I’m back to my old way. I do Yoga (瑜伽) every morning and evening. Total cost: $60 for an exercise mat(垫子) . I’m enjoying fitness.

1.The strange rooms are places where people _________.

A. do strange things

B. suffer from great pains

C. play Dante’s Inferno

D. take physical(身体的) exercise

2.In the author’s opinion, joining a gym nowadays is __________.

A. exciting B. inexpensive

C. unnecessary D. helpful

3.The author wrote something about Muscle’s Gym to __________.

A. tell us he was fat when he was young

B. suggest a new way of losing weight

C. provide us with an example of gyms

D. compare it with the gyms of today

4.From the text we can infer that _________.

A. many Americans put on weight after Christmas and New Year’s Day

B. the author and his family had spent a lot of money exercising in gyms

C. 12% of the American people are members of gyms

D. spinning bikes are good equipment for exercise

 

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Fears in young children commonly center on certain animals like snakes or big dogs. Fears are caused often because of experiences or ideas expressed by others, and at times, the media. Many normal fears during the early years, like men with beards, or large dogs, disappear with age. Those relating to personal failure and ridicule (嘲笑) remain through adulthood and may need special help to overcome.

Children’s fears are often trivial, but that doesn’t mean they should be ignored. They need to be recognized and accepted as real for that child. Only when we help children understand their fears can they grow normally in their ability to deal with them.

Research shows that as a child grows up, the center of his fears changes a lot. Things like divorce, a teacher who “shouted at me”, people with guns, bullies, big boys, or “making fun of me” top the list of childhood fears.

We can not always prevent these experiences from happening, but it’s essential that children be allowed to freely express their emotions without judgment. Sympathy and a caring listener will help ease the pain of these fears. Read books and stories to your child about children who have experienced similar fears. This helps children talk about their fears and find ways to cope. With all emotions, fears become less of a problem for children as they gain self-confidence and they find that fear is normal and can be dealt with.

1.The underlined word “trivial” in the third paragraph probably means “_______”.

A. small B. serious C. harmful D. common

2.From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. some childhood fears may have a lasting influence

B. children should avoid the media to reduce their fear

C. fears can be judged according to the environment

D. children with similar fears can communicate easily

3.What’s the best title for this passage?

A. How to Overcome Children’s Fears

B. Children’s Fears

C. The kind of Children’s Fears

D. The Bad Effects of Fears

 

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They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before , Bill asked Mark if they talk. Bill him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I out my locker because I didn't want to leave a mess (脏乱) anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to my things. But after we spent some time together and laughing, I realized that I had done that, I would have a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You my life.”

1.A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt(跪)

2.A. Although B. Since C. After D. Until

3.A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided

4.A. played B. loved C. tried D. made

5.A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt

6.A. up B. out C. off D. away

7.A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed

8.A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly

9.A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered

10.A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation

11.A. would B. should C. could D. must

12.A.demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked

13.A. ever B. usually C. even D. never

14.A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put

15.A. over B. into C. with D. for

16.A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold

17.A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching

18.A. before B. if C. while D. as

19.A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost

20.A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed

 

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