题目内容

阅读理解

    E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus（病毒）called“Melissa”that disguised（伪装）itself as an“important message”from a friend.

　　In spite of weekend of warnings, more than 50,000 computers at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer security experts said on Monday.

　　The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly on Monday by making computers fire off dozens of infected（被传染的）e-mails. Although the virus caused no serious damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching.

　　To make matters worse, a similar virus called“Papa”was discovered on Monday.

　　Papa is programmed to send out even more infected e-mails than Melissa.

　　The Melissa virus comes in the form of an e-mail, usually containing the subject line“Important Message”. It appears to be from a friend. The body of the e-mail message says,“Here is that document you asked for...don't show it to anyone else.”Attached（附）to the message is a document file. Once the user opens that file, the virus digs into the user's address book and sends infected documents to the first 50 addresses.

　　E-mails from the Papa virus include an attached spread-sheet（电子数据文件）file. When the user opens that file, the virus sends 60 infected e-mails.

　　The reason why this is spreading so fast is that you are getting it from people you know. You should never open documents or attachments from people you don't know. People who get an unexpected e-mail with the“important message”subject line should delete it immediately and not open the message.

（1）Thousands of computers were attacked by the Melissa virus _______ .

[　　]

A. covered with an important message

B. under cover of an urgent message

C. under the clothes of an important e-mail

D. with a beautiful coat

（2）The Melissa virus made a computer _______.

[　　]

A. receive tens of bad e-mail messages

B. fire at many sick e-mails

C. send out scores of infected messages

D. burn with a fire because of many infected e-mails

（3）After the attack by the Melissa virus a computer ________.

[　　]

A. became entirely out of order

B. could not send out any e-mail any longer

C. would have to be thrown away

D. was slightly damaged

（4）If you opened an infected file by the Melissa virus, the virus would ________.

[　　]

A. damage the user's addresses book at once

B. soon spread through the user's list of addresses

C. let the first 50 addresses go out of the computer

D. change the user's address book in the computer

（5） ________ gave one an attachment called spreadsheet file.

[　　]

A. The Melissa virus

B. The e-mails infected by the Melissa virus

C. The computer attacked by the virus

D. The e-mails infected by the Papa virus

答案：B;C;D;B;D
解析：

(1) B （由文章第一段内容可知，Melissa伪装成一个重要信息.B项中under cover of意为“隐藏在……下”，urgent意为“紧急的”.）

(2) C （由文章第三段首句内容可知答案，其中fire off意为“发出、送出”.）

(3) D （由第三段内容可知答案.）

(4) B （由文章倒数第二段的最后一句话的内容可知答案.）

(5) D


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阅读理解

　　In April 2004 local farmer Ma Yun was taking a walk on a hillside near Lingwu, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region when he saw several “brown stones”．Two years later scientists have found that these “stones” are, in fact, the priceless fossils of eight giant dinosaurs．They are thought to be the largest ever found in Asia．

　　We know that these animals walked the earth in the Jurassic period, around 160 million years ago．According to scientists, these plant-eating dinosaurs weighed 100 tons and had before only been found in Africa and South America．How did one end up on a Chinese hillside? The answer lies in continental drift, says Professor Xu Xing, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences．

　　According to this theory, the earth began as a solid mass of land．Pieces of the land went their separate ways over the course of the following millions of years．That’s why the discovery of these dinosaurs today is far away from their original home．

　　A complete dinosaur fossil has also been unearthed in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region．

　　The digging is being televised nationwide by China Central Television．It is the first time a dinosaur fossil excavation has been shown live in China．

　　How is a fossil formed?

　　①The dinosaur died．The flesh rotted and left hard parts like the bones and teeth．

　　②The body was quickly covered by sand and mud．

　　③After a long time, water put minerals into the bones and replaced the chemicals in the bones with rock-like minerals．

　　④This process left a rock-like copy of the original animal-a fossil．

(1)

Which of the following best describes the main point of the passage?

[　　]

A．

Dinosaur fossils were discovered in Ningxia and Xinjiang．

B．

Dinosaur’s original home is Africa and South America．

C．

The dinosaur fossil formed 160 million years ago．

D．

The continental drift resulted in the disappearance of dinosaurs．

(2)

Choose the right order of the fossil formation：

a．Sand covered the dead body．

b．The bones and teeth became things just like stones．

c．Dinosaur died．

d．The flesh went rotten．

e．Minerals got into the bones．

[　　]

A．

c, e, a, e, b．

B．

c, a, d, e, b

C．

c, e, d, a, b．

D．

c, a, b, d, e

(3)

The underlined phrase “lie in” has the same meaning with ________．

[　　]

A．

Paris lies in France．

B．

The fault lies in your carelessness．

C．

The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake．

D．

His hat and gloves were lying in the drawer．

(4)

Which of the following words dose not mean the same as others?

[　　]

A．

being unearthed

B．

excavation

C．

digging

D．

discovery

阅读理解

　　Beijinger, 6 years’ overseas work experience in service industry, translation assignments and private tuition．Fluent in oral and written English and Chinese．Seek(寻找)part-time job in administration, customer service, E/C and C/E translations, Chinese tuition．Tel：65514398; Email：ddjc745@yahoo．com．

　　I am a postgraduate of Nanjing University．I’m seeking foreign friends who want to improve their Chinese．I hope to improve my English with native speakers．We can do some language exchange．Email：Juliet zll@163．com．

　　125sqm, 5.6 m height living room with marble floor．Two bedrooms with wooden floor on downstair and 20sqm sealed balcony．Kitchen & 2 bathrooms．Quiet neighborhood, well decorated and fully furnished, 24h security．Located at Asian Games Village．3,500 yuan/month．Tel：13910159003．

　　Seeking roommate．My name is Rosemary Ma and I’m looking for a quiet female who works in a foreign company．The apartment is in the embassy area close to Landao Building, Guiyon Building and the Silk market．Simply furnished．The apartment has two bedrooms, one kitchen and one toilet．Email：ma rosemary67@hotmail．com or call 13910186383．

(1)

The four passages above are probably taken from a column entitled “________” in a newspaper．

[　　]

A．

Events & Activities

B．

Announcement

C．

Entertainment

D．

Personal classifieds

(2)

Who may find helpful information among the above passage?

[　　]

A．

A family who want to buy an apartment．

B．

A girl who wants to share an apartment with others．

C．

A Chinese teacher of English finding a job．

D．

A Beijinger who wants to find a full-time job in connection with English．

(3)

A Canadian wishing to learn Chinese without paying anything should get in touch with ________．

[　　]

A．

ddjc745@yahoo．com

B．

Juliet zll@163．com

C．

13910159003

D．

ma rosemary67@hotmail．com


Ⅲ 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（湛江市第二中学2010届高三级第二次月考英语）
( A)
①Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player. He was one of the most honored musicians in the world. He was an international cultural ambassador. He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries. He was a teacher and activist.
②Issac Stern was born in 1920 in what is now Ukraine. His parents moved to San Francisco, California the following year. His mother began teaching Isaac the piano when he was six. He began taking violin lessons after hearing a friend play the instrument. Later, he began studying music at the San Francisco Conservatory (音乐学院). He progressed quickly. When he was 16, he played with the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. The next year, he performed in New York City and was praised by music critics.
③During World War II, Mr Stern played for thousands of American soldiers. It was the first time many of them had heard classical music. After the war, he was the first American violinist to perform in a concert in the Soviet Union. He also supported young musicians and cultural organizations in Israel.
④In 1979, Isaac Stern visited China. He met with Chinese musicians and students. He taught them about classical Western music. His visit was made into a film, which is called From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in China. It won an Academy Award for best documentary film.
⑤In 1984, Isaac Stern received the Kennedy Center Honors Award for his gifts to American culture through music. He expressed his thoughts about the part that music plays in life. He said he believed that music makes life better for everyone, especially children.
⑥Mr Stern supported and guided younger classical musicians. They include violinists Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman, cellist Yo-Yo Ma, and pianist Yefim Bronfman.
⑦Isaac Stern died in 2001 at eh age of 81. He was a major influence on music in the 20th century. He leaves the world richer with his many recordings.
41. Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for these events in Stern’s life?
a. He began learning music in an institution.
b. He received the Kennedy Center Honors Award.
c. He visited the Soviet Union.
d. He met with Chinese musicians.
e. He performed for American soldiers.
A. a,e,c,d,b     B. a,e,b,c,d     C. e,a,b,c,d     D. e,a,c,d,b
42. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.
A. how Stern began to learn music   B. how Stern began his musical career
C. Stern’s early education          D. Stern’s achievement in music
43. Which of the following statements about Stern is TRUE?
A. He was an activist in opposing war.
B. He was active in cultural exchanges between countries.
C. He had an interest in both playing music and making films.
D. He made a lot of money from music.
44. The Underlined word “cellist” in Paragraph 6 may refer to ________.
A. someone who supports young musicians
B. someone who wants to be a musician
C. someone who has a gift for music
D. someone who plays a certain kind of instrument
45. Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure of the text?
A.        ①                        B.           ①
↓                                        ↓
②③④⑤                                 ②③④⑤⑥
↓                                        ↓
⑥⑦                                     ⑦
C.   ①②③④⑤⑥                      D.        ①②③
↓                                           ↓
⑦                                      ④⑤⑥⑦
阅读理解。
     Peter, Catherine, Helen, Elizabeth和Levin 正在澳门科技大学学习。在休息日他们想去参观
澳门的众多的博物馆(A-F)，请根据他们各自的兴趣帮助他们选择一个适合个人兴趣的场馆。选项中有一项是多余的。
1. ______ Peter: I'd like to go to some larger museums, where I can get an over-all view of Macau's
history and culture.
2. ______ Catherine: My family runs a small wine mill in China, so I'd like to learn about wine production.
3. ______ Helen: I'm crazy about car races. I'd like to visit some museum related to car races.
4. ______ Elizabeth: The idea of Macau's returning to China has always excited me. I'd like to see the
location where the exciting moment took place.
5. ______ Levin: I'd like to take the chance to see a collection of traditional and modern art works.
A. Macau Museum  
The Macau Museum is a historical and cultural museum with a vast number of objects of great historical
value, which demonstrates the way of life and cultures of the various communities which have been
inhabited the city for ages. The Macau Museum was opened on 18th April 1998, consisting of two
underground levels and a third one above the fortress' top platform where the old Meteorological
Services is housed. The architectural character and special configuration of the architecture has been
retained and preserved.
B. Maritime Museum
If the history of Macau is really connected to the sea, there is no better place for the Maritime Museum,
than the Square of the Barra Pagoda, dedicated to the Taoist goddess "A-MA", the protector of
fishermen, and also believed to be the place where the Portuguese first landed. The precise spot is where
the Maritime Museum is located, the building is in the shape of a sailing ship anchored in the waters of the
Inner Harbour.
C. Wine Museum
This 1400 square-metre space is divided into a number of areas (Historical information/Wine
Cellar/Museum and Exhibitions), using maps, texts, photos, tiles and videos, among other things to relate
the history of wine. The aim of each section is not only to provide information regarding wine and
grapevines, but also to recreate the atmosphere of the production of wine, showing the visitor the modern
and traditional tools connected to wine production.
D. Grand Prix Museum
Opened 1993 to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Macau Grand Prix, which features a number of
automobile and motorbike races and takes place every year in November. It started in 1954 due to the
enthusiasm of a group of Macau residents and the support of the authorities. Today it is an international
sports event that attracts thousands of tourists and racing enthusiasts to Macau, to watch the classic
"Guia Race" and the "Formula 3 Grand Prix". As it takes place on a street circuit, which inevitably leads
to a comparison with Monte Carlo, the Macau Grand Prix has been developing into a race that, due to
the exactness and the need for precision which it imposes on the drivers, has had the participation of
great names of the motor racing participating and which has also served as a launching platform for many
other names, the visitor will certainly recognize while visiting the Grand Prix Museum.
E. Macau Museum of Art
Under the management of the Civic and Municipal Affairs Bureau, the Macau Museum of Art is the only
art museum in Macau, and provides the largest space dedicated to visual arts. It is situated in the Cultural Centre of Macau in the Outer Harbour area, and was inaugurated on 19 March 1999, with a total area
of more than 10,000 square meters and expositive capacity of almost 4,000 square meters. The artistic
works and cultural artifacts include Chinese Calligraphy and Paintings, Seals, Ceramics, Copperwares,
Western paintings, Contemporary Arts, Photography artworks, and other significant collections.
F. Handover Gifts Museum of Macau
The Handover Gifts Museum of Macau is located next to the Macau Cultural Centre in Avenida Xian
Xing Hai (NAPE). The location of the Museum is also the area that was used for the Handover
Ceremony on 20th December 1999 in which Macau was returned to the Mainland. When the hall was
dismantled after the ceremony the area became part of the Macau Cultural Centre. The Handover Gifts
Museum of Macau was opened December 2004. The main aim of the Museum is to commemorate the
handover for its significance in Macau's modern history. The inauguration of the Museum on the 5th
anniversary of the handover is also indeed significant and momentous.

Ⅲ 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（湛江市第二中学2010届高三级第二次月考英语）

( A)

①Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player. He was one of the most honored musicians in the world. He was an international cultural ambassador. He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries. He was a teacher and activist.

  ②Issac Stern was born in 1920 in what is now Ukraine. His parents moved to San Francisco, California the following year. His mother began teaching Isaac the piano when he was six. He began taking violin lessons after hearing a friend play the instrument. Later, he began studying music at the San Francisco Conservatory (音乐学院). He progressed quickly. When he was 16, he played with the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. The next year, he performed in New York City and was praised by music critics.

  ③During World War II, Mr Stern played for thousands of American soldiers. It was the first time many of them had heard classical music. After the war, he was the first American violinist to perform in a concert in the Soviet Union. He also supported young musicians and cultural organizations in Israel.

  ④In 1979, Isaac Stern visited China. He met with Chinese musicians and students. He taught them about classical Western music. His visit was made into a film, which is called From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in China. It won an Academy Award for best documentary film.

  ⑤In 1984, Isaac Stern received the Kennedy Center Honors Award for his gifts to American culture through music. He expressed his thoughts about the part that music plays in life. He said he believed that music makes life better for everyone, especially children.

  ⑥Mr Stern supported and guided younger classical musicians. They include violinists Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman, cellist Yo-Yo Ma, and pianist Yefim Bronfman.

  ⑦Isaac Stern died in 2001 at eh age of 81. He was a major influence on music in the 20th century. He leaves the world richer with his many recordings.

41. Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for these events in Stern’s life?

  a. He began learning music in an institution.

  b. He received the Kennedy Center Honors Award.

  c. He visited the Soviet Union.

  d. He met with Chinese musicians.

  e. He performed for American soldiers.

  A. a,e,c,d,b     B. a,e,b,c,d     C. e,a,b,c,d     D. e,a,c,d,b

42. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.

  A. how Stern began to learn music   B. how Stern began his musical career

  C. Stern’s early education          D. Stern’s achievement in music

43. Which of the following statements about Stern is TRUE?

   A. He was an activist in opposing war.

   B. He was active in cultural exchanges between countries.

   C. He had an interest in both playing music and making films.

   D. He made a lot of money from music.

44. The Underlined word “cellist” in Paragraph 6 may refer to ________.

   A. someone who supports young musicians

   B. someone who wants to be a musician

   C. someone who has a gift for music

   D. someone who plays a certain kind of instrument

45. Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure of the text?

   A.        ①                         B.            ①

             ↓                                        ↓

          ②③④⑤                                 ②③④⑤⑥

↓                                        ↓

⑥⑦                                      ⑦

                                       

C.   ①②③④⑤⑥                       D.         ①②③

↓                                            ↓

⑦                                       ④⑤⑥⑦

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