题目内容

【题目】短语填空。
根据语境,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(每个短语仅使用一次)

a variety of; day in and day out; abundant in; out of the question; settle in; be close to; make an apology for; take...as an example; in the company of; be parallel to


(1)It will take us another day to .
(2)His brother left school for reasons that year.
(3)The boy had no money,so it was for him to go to the movies.
(4)My high school English teacher me. She was almost my best friend.
(5)The country natural resources.
(6)You should your rudeness.
(7)Her mother cooked and cleaned .
(8)When strangers, you should try to make pleasant conversation.
(9)The present paper the school library .
(10)All of your aircraft will fly the fight line.

【答案】
(1)settle in
(2)a variety of
(3)out of the question
(4)was close to
(5)is abundant in
(6)make an apology for
(7)day in and day out
(8)in the company of
(9)takes;as an example
(10)parallel to
【解析】(1)句意: 我们再过一个星期才能安顿下来。settle in固定短语“安定下来,解决”,此处不定式作主语,故填settle in。
(2)句意:因为各种各样的原因, 他的弟弟离开学校。a variety of“种种,各种各样的”,故填a variety of。
(3)句意:这个男孩没有钱,因此对他来说是不可能的去看电影。out of the question固定短语,“不可能的”,故填out of the question。
(4)句意:我的中学英语老师关系紧密,他是我最好的朋友。 be close to固定短语,“紧密的”,故填was close to。
(5)句意:这个国家自然资源丰富。be abundant in固定短语,“.....丰富”,故填is abundant in。
(6)句意:你应该为你的粗鲁态度道歉。make an apology for固定短语,“因为.....向.....道歉”,情态动词后接动词原形,故填make an apology for。
(7)句意:她的母亲天天做饭搞卫生。day in and day out固定短语,“天天地, 每天地”,作时间状语,故填day in and day out。
(8)句意:当陪同陌生人时,,你要尽力促使交谈愉快。in the company of固定短语“在.....陪同下”,故填in the company of。
(9)句意:本论文以学校的图书馆为例。take...as an example固定短语,“以.....为例”,主语是the present paper,谓语动词用单数形式,
故填takes;as an example。
(10)句意:你们所有的飞机都与战线平行。be parallel to固定短语,“与.....平行,与....类似”。故填parallel to。

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【题目】阅读理解。
A cancer-stricken British teenager said on Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.
Alice Pyne, 15, created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells. “I've been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn't look like I'm going to win this one,” she wrote.
For her list, at the site www. alicepyne. blogspot. com, she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor (骨髓捐赠者), swimming with sharks, meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer.
Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.
“Oh dear! And I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention. “Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me.”
Alice, who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston, said the manager of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog. A group of local lawmakers have also made efforts with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell (干细胞) projects.
(1)What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List”?
A.People around the world sent messages to support her.
B.People sent gifts to her from all over the world.
C.A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.
D.The media called on people to help her.
(2)What can be inferred from the second paragraph about Alice Pyne?
A.She is unaware of her own condition.
B.She is very sad to know that she will die.
C.She is calm to know that death is approaching.
D.She is still quite confident in fighting against cancer.
(3)About Alice Pyne's “Bucket List”, which is NOT true?
A.To ask people to donate bone marrow.
B.To get a cool computer.
C.To swim with sharks.
D.To meet a boy.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.
Genetic engineering was used to introduce the "mothers'milk" genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.
As an adult, the cloned cow "will produce milk that is similar to that of humans", which will prove "a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)", said the institute. "The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk," said the statement.
In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.
“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows'milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of infants,” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.
Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had rejected the "honor" of having the cow named after her. "They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”
(1)What is the passage mainly about?
A.The importance of genetic engineering.
B.Ways to improve mothers' milk.
C.A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.
D.Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.
(2)Which of the following can best replace “more closely resemble” in Paragraph 4?
A.have more varieties than
B.be more similar to
C.have more nutrition than
D.be more different from
(3)What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner's statements?
A.She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.
B.She considered it an honor to name the special cow.
C.She felt it improper to be named after the cow.
D.She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every time you visit Disney World,there's something new to see. What began in 1971 as the Magic Kingdom now includes the hightech,moviemad Disney and Animal Kingdom. Each time the park expands,so do your chances to spend money. How can you save?As a family guide to Disney World,I've been to the park more than 25 times with my kids,and I've developed a few moneysaving plans.
Even if you're visiting for fewer days,it's a deal(the pass costs$229 for visitors ages 10 and up,$183 for kids ages three to nine and is free for kids under age three).Without the pass,you'll have to pay separately for Pleasure Island and the water parks. A single trip to Blizzard Beach,for example,would cost a family of four $100.
The prices at some of the nicer restaurants,especially those in Epcot's World Showcase,are much lower at noontime than at dinner. It's wise to make reservations before you leave home. Call 407WDISNEY.
F or $65,you can get a Magic Kingdom Club Gold Card(call 180056DISNEY).Cardholders get up to 20 percent off Disney hotel rooms,plus price breaks on character breakfasts,theme park tickets and goods from Disney stores.
Charactertheme dinner shows are expensive,costing a family of four about $140,and even a character breakfast,where Mickey or Donald Duck joins you for cakes,can set you back $50.If your budget is tight,try to meet the characters inside the theme parks and at free inpark shows. You can watch the Diamond Horseshoe show,for example,in the Magic Kingdom for no additional cost,while the similarly themed HoopDeeDoo Musical Revue requires expensive tickets.
By then,the kids will really know what they want,and you won't waste money on expensive things.
A.Members can get lots of benefits.
B.Dine out at lunch.
C.Become a Gold Card Member.
D.Don't pay extra to see a character.
E.Buy the five-day All-in-One Hopper Pass (入场券).
F.Don't waste money on any giftbuying.
G.Wait until the end of your trip to buy souvenirs.

【题目】For years,Hagelin has studied what role scents(气味)play in wild birds’ behavior.In 2010,Hagelin heard Jan Straley,a marine biologist,talk about the behavior of whales.Straley mentioned that whales often leap into the air,but nobody knew why.

The mystery interested Hagelin.So Hagelin asked Straley whether they might leap to smell the air—maybe to locate food or look for danger.Straley replied that it was an interesting idea but there wasn't much evidence that whales have a sense of smell.To investigate the idea further,the two scientists teamed up.

In the summer of 2011,they set up a post on the coast of southern Alaska.The researchers spent hours monitoring the direction of the whales and of the wind.The whales headed into the wind half of the time.This didn't prove that whales leap to smell,but it suggested that it is possible.

Meanwhile,other researchers in Alaska were studying a region of the brain called the olfactory bulb(嗅觉球)in whales.Olfaction means the ability to smell.Humans also process smells in the olfactory bulb.

In identifying a scent,you might think the nose does all of the work.However,the major role of a nose is to draw chemicals on the air and pass them across sensing cells.As chemicals come into contact,they give signals that travel directly to the bulb and then in the brain for further interpretation.

The researchers discovered that the bulb in a whale was more complex than the one in a human.In whales,this smell-processing center takes up a share of the brain six times larger than it does in humans.

The brain research suggested that whales probably can smell just as well as people—and possibly better than humans can.It is supposed that a good sense of smell could help them find food more easily.

However,Hagelin is not sure of that.Now he is planning a new study that will examine whether whales do use the sense of smell to find food.

1Hagelin and Straley set up a post with the purpose of finding______.

A. how whales look for food in groups

B. whether whales can get out of danger

C. how whales head into the wind

D. whether whales leap to smell the air

2We can learn from the text that the olfactory bulb in a whale______.

A. is smaller than the one in a human

B. draws chemicals spreading in the air

C. is more complex than the one in a human

D. processes smells better than the one in a human

3It is implied in the text that Hagelin______.

A. hasn't got any evidence that whales have a sense of smell so far

B. doesn't know whether whales hunt their food in groups

C. isn't sure that the sense of smell can help whales find food

D. isn't sure whether humans can smell as well as whales

4In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?

A. Education. B. Science.

C. Culture. D. Agriculture.

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