题目内容

7.This film enjoyed a good review,but _______ its box-office income,it wasn't so successful.(  )
A.in terms ofB.in case ofC.as a result ofD.in face of

分析 这部电影得到了很好的观影评论,但就其官方的票房收入而言,它是失败的.

解答 答案:A in terms of 就..而言; in case of 万一; as a result of 作为对..的结果; in face of 面对. 联系前后语境,根据This film enjoyed a good review说明观众还是认可的,但转折连词but的使用说明后半句说到了该电影的不足之处,票房不高. in terms of (就…而言)符合句意,故选A.

点评 本题考查介词短语的语义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的短语和词汇,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将短语的意思和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.

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2.It seems hard to watch someone yawn(打哈欠) and not to yawn ourselves.Even reading about yawning can make you do it.Now,a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.Yawning when others yawn,the study suggests,is a form of social connection.Kids don't develop this behavior until around age four,the study found.Autistic(患自闭症的)children are less likely to catch yawns.In the most serious cases,they never do.Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly.The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect.
"Emotional(情绪的) effect seems to be a born thing that connects us together,"said Molly Helt,a graduate student at the University of Connecticut."Yawning may be part of that."Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane.She repeatedly yawned at him,hoping he would yawn back.He never did.
"The fact that autistic kids don't do it might mean they're really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them,"she said."The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others',"she added."Autistic people never seem to understand that."
Like infectious (有感染力的)laughter and crying,scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that improves social connection.Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.

12.According to the passage,which of the following statements is True?B.
A.It is hard to yawn when you see others yawn.
B.Yawning is a form of communication.
C.Autistic children are more likely to catch yawns.
D.Yawning too much does harm to people's health.
13.In her study,Molly Helt has found thatB.
A.people get inspired when they yawn
B.yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans
C.people only communicate with others by yawning when they are young
D.yawning helps clear ears on planes
14.From the passage,we can know thatD.
A.it is strange to yawn back if people around you yawn.
B.some kids are too young to yawn after others.
C.autistic children yawn easily when others yawn.
D.yawning can be used to test children's development.
15.From the the last paragraph,it can be inferred thatD.
A.yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying
B.it is impolite to yawn on some social occasions
C.yawning is a shared experience that improves social connection
D.yawning can make people feel relaxed.
6.People in several American states may be surprised to see cars on city streets without a driver.Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida,Nevada and California.They are pointing the way to a future that is not far down the road.The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars,which had covered 480,000 kilometers by August.Volvo is among the companies doing road tests and says it plans to sell driverless cars by 2020.
     In September,California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state."Today we're looking at science fiction becoming tomorrow's reality-the driverless car."The technology for these cars includes cameras,radar and motion sensors.The systems have been improved through competitions sponsored by the U.S.government agency DARPA.Engineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicles for DARPA challenge races.
     Cars have become much more fuel-efficient,and new electronic features are making Hondas safer,said Angie Nucci of Honda America."A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on your guiding screen so you can safely change lanes."Other safety features include warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars.Thesystems help drivers,but don't replace them.Curator Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the high ways safer.
"By taking out drivers,you also remove most risks of an accident,"Kendall said.He said consumers,however,may be unwilling to lose control."It may take them time to come to realize that the technology is indeed reliable,but it will have to prove itself first."
     Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable.He said this will happen as the technology is improved.

66.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?C
A.Driverless vehicles are now legal in the whole USA.
B.Volvo will be the first to sell driverless cars.
C.Google's self-driving cars have covered a long distance.
D.Driverless cars are pointing us a faraway future.
67.We learn that Governor of California Jerry BrownD.
A.helped design self-driving cars.
B.improved the self-driving car systems.
C.considers self-driving cars science fiction.
D.supports self-driving cars on roads.
68.What is the role of the systems mentioned in Paragraph 3?B
A.They can take the place of drivers now.
B.They can help people drive more safely.
C.They can make cars run without fuel.
D.They can help cars run much faster.
69.According to Richard Mason,what is the biggest challenge for driverless cars?A
A.They are now too expensive for consumers.
B.Their technical problems remain to be solved.
C.They are not allowed to run on the road.
D.They are more dangerous for people on the street.
70.What's the best title of the passage?C
A.The benefits of the self-driving cars.
B.The biggest challenge of the self-driving cars.
C.Self-driving cars-science fiction future is near.
D.Safer or more dangerous-self-driving cars.

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