题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are many hurricanes occur around the world every year. Knowing what to do during a hurricane is of great important to survive.
Listening to the weather forecast so that you know when a hurricane is coming. If a hurricane warning is issued, stop doing whatever you’re busy with, which is always the most efficient way to avoid caught in a hurricane. If you were walking outside, stop and find a shelter under which can protect you from a hurricane. If you are in your car when a hurricane comes, remain in it and turn on the engine, waiting until the hurricane dies down. If you are inside your house, do remember to close the windows and doors until you are sure when the wind is not that strong enough to blow it open.
【答案】1. occur→occurring
2. important→importance
3. Listening→Listen
4. which→whichever
5. avoid后面加being
6. were→are
7. under去掉
8. on→off
9. when→that
10. it→them
【解析】每年都有许多飓风在世界各地发生。知道在飓风中如何做对生存非常重要。
1.occur改为occuring
考查非谓语作定语。occur与所修饰的名词 hurricanes在逻辑上是主动关系，要用现在分词作定语。
2.important 改为importance
考查固定搭配。 be of importance=be important 重要。 of+名词相当于这个名词的形容词。
3.listening改为listen。
考查句子结构。Listen to the weather forecast so that you know when a hurricane is coming. 听天气预报,这样你就知道当飓风什么时候来临。祈使句要用动词原形 。故要改为 listen。
4.whatever—whichever
考查名词从句stop doing whatever you’re busy with.停止做你正在做的任何事。。 whatever没有范围的任何事 而whichever有范围的。故whichever改为whatever。
考查 which whichever
5.being
考查固定搭配。 avoid doing sth.避免做某事。be caught in..被困于……，陷入……所以要加being。
6.were –are
考查动词的时态。根据句意要用现在进行时。
7去掉.under
考查定语从句。从句子结构及句意来判断，多了个under，故去掉。找一个可以让你不受飓风影响的shelter。
8.on改为off
考查固定搭配。根据此句句意：如果当飓风来了留在车里并关掉引擎。turn on 打开，turn off 关掉。故on改为off。
9.when改为that when that
考查固定搭配。句意：,记得要关闭门窗,直到你确定风并不足以打击它打开。be sure that ……=make sure that…..确保，确定，确信。
10.it them it them
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