题目内容

Quebec, once originally ______ by France, ______ the British in 1763.


  1. A.
    being colonized; was lost in
  2. B.
    was colonized; was lost to
  3. C.
    colonized; was lost to
  4. D.
    having being colonized; was lost in
C
colonized过去分词作后置定语“最初被法国殖民统治的魁北克”；be lost to固定短语“不再属于…所有”。
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MONTREAL (Reuters) – Crossing the US-Canada border (边界) to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen $ 10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security (安全) rules.

     The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.

There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US – which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.

     As a result, Albert says he did not expect any p0roblems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual, The US customs (海关) station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the pate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally (非法).

     Ottawa has given out sp0ecial passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.

     Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a p0rison,”he said.

4．We learn from the text that Richard Albert is _______.

    A．an American living in Township 15  

       B．a Canadian living in a Quebec village

    C．a Canadian working in a customs station

    D．an American working in a Canadian church

5.．Albert was fined because he ________.

    A．failed to obey traffic rules

       B．broke the American security rules

    C．worked in St. Pamphile without a pass

    D．damaged the gate of the customs office.

6．The underlined word “detour” in Paragraph 5 means _________.

       A．a drive through the town B．a race across the fields    

    C．a roundabout way of traveling D．a journey in the mountain area

7.．What would be the best title for the text?     

    A．A Cross-country Trip            B．A Special Border Pass   

    C．An Unguarded Border           D．An Expensive Church Visit

To find how the name Canada came about we must go back to the 16th century. At that time, the French dreamed of disclosing and controlling more land, of expanding(扩展)trade beyond(超出)  their borders and of spreading their faith(信仰) across the world .In 1535, Francois I ,King of France, ordered a navigator (航海家) named Jacques Cartier to explore(探险) the New World and search for a passage to India.
Cartier first arrived at the Gulf of the St. Lawrence, which he wanted to explore. He did not know what to expect but he hoped that this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between two islands. If it was, he would soon be on his way to the Far East. So he sailed upstream along the St. Lawrence River. However, instead or reaching Asia he arrived at Quebec or Stadacona, as the Indians called it. It was at this point that the term “ Canada” entered the country’s history. Apparently the word “Canada” came from an Indian work “Kanata”, which means community or village. Cartier first used it when he referred to Stadacona or Quebec. What a huge “ village” Canada is!
【小题1】In the early sixteenth century , the King of France ordered Cartier to ______

A． find the new world
B． build an entirely new country
C． go and visit the American Indians
D． get more information about America and find a way to Asia
【小题2】Having reached the Gulf of St. Lawrence Cartier thought _____
A． he had already got to India
B． it was a water way to the New World
C． it was a water passage to the East
D． he had sailed into the Atlantic
【小题3】In the early sixteenth century , Quebec was only ____.
A． an Indian village
B． a little town in southern Canada
C． a village at the entrance to the Gulf of St. Lawrence
D． the place which we call Canada now
【小题4】Pick out the right statements from the following _____
A． Quebec was a village and Stadacona was another
B． Cartier mistook Quebec for Stadacona
C． Stadacona was a village in Quebec
D． Stadacona was what the Indians called Quebec then
【小题5】“Canada” was first used to refer to _____
A． a small town in Stadacona
B． the place called Quebec
C． a long water passage
D． a huge village including Quebec and Stadacona

Ice Hotel Quebec, located 30 minutes west of Downtown Quebec City, Canada, is only open during the winter season. The hotel is made entirely of ice. The two galleries at the Ice Hotel Quebec feature events such as ice painting and ice sculpture(冰雕) competitions.

         Things to Do

         Guests have a choice of different winter vacation activities, including cross-country skiing, ice skating, dog sledding (狗拉雪橇)， ice fishing and sliding(滑行). Ice Hotel Quebec has a sauna( 桑拿浴)，so remember to pack your bathing suit.

         Rooms & Suites(套房)

         The hotel offers 18 rooms and 14 theme suites built from 12,000 tons of snow and 400 tons of ice. The walls at Ice Hotel Quebec are four feet thick and allow the hotel to keep a temperature of -2℃ to -5℃.

         The furniture at the hotel is made of snow and ice, including the beds. The beds are equipped with a thick foam mattress(泡沫床垫)and an extra thick sleeping bag. That is enough to prevent you from catching a cold.

         Vacation Tip

         Ice Hotel Quebec offers 30-minute guided public tours daily from 10:30am to 4:30pm. It costs $15 CAD for adults, $7.5 for children (under eight), $13for students\seniors (above sixty), and $42 for families.

         Plan This Vacation

         Ice Hotel Quebec-Canada will be open for its sixth season from January 5th to April 1st. Costs for overnight stays start at $199CAD per person.

         If you’re looking for something really different to do on your next trip, think creatively and plan to visit the truly unusual Ice Hotel Quebec!

1.If you visit the Ice Hotel, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT___________.

A. going fishing                             B. going skating

C. appreciating ice sculptures             D. holding an ice party

2.Sleeping is not a problem in the Ice Hotel because ____________.

A. the rooms are made of ice

B. the temperature is as high as -2℃

C. the sleeping bags are warm

D. the walls are four feet thick

3.If Mr. Smith attends a 30-minute public tour with his wife and seven-year-old twin sons, he should pay at least_________.

A. $37.5 CAD              B. $45 CAD                 C. $42CAD                  D. $199 CAD

 

If you fly non-stop across Canada from Newfoundland in the east to British Columbia in the west, you can arrive before you set out, that is, by the time shown on clocks in British Columbia. Canada is such a big country that people in British Columbia may be having their breakfast while those in Newfoundland are perhaps already beginning their lunch. So the country is divided into five time zones, each an hour behind in time from the west zones to the east. For example, when it is 12 noon Atlantic Time in Newfoundland and the Madritime Provinces, it is 11a.m. Eastern time in most of Quebec and Ontario. Winnipeg, Manitoba, lies in the middle of the Central Time Zone, here it is 10 a.m. In most of the Prairies and the eastern half the mountains it is 9 a.m. Mountain Time while the west coast region has Pacific Time and it is 8 a.m.

45. The underlined word “non-stop” in the first sentence may mean ____.

A. to stop everywhere                            B. no stopping in Canada

C. without stopping before the final stop            D. to stop in Newfoundland

46. Which of the following is not the name of a place in Canada?

A. British Columbia.     B. Newfoundland.    C. Quebec.             D. Atlantic Time.

47. According to the passage, the place named Quebec is to the ___ of the place named Winnipeg.

A. east     B. west    C. south   D. north

 

 

   Although man has known about asbestos for many hundreds of years, it was not until 160 years ago that it was mined for the first time on the North American continent. H. W. Johns, owner of a New York City Supply Shop for roofers, was responsible for （对……负责）the opening of that first mine.

   Mr. Johns was given a piece of asbestos which had been found in Italy. He experimented with the material and then showed its surprising powers to his customers. After putting a pair of asbestos gloves, which looked much like ordinary work gloves, he took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands. How astonished the customers were to discover that he was not burned at all. You can well imagine that he had increasing business in asbestos roofing materials. However, because it was very expensive to transport(carry) them from Italy to the United States, Mr. Johns sent out a young scientist to seek a source nearer home. This young man found great vein（岩脉）

in the province of Quebec in Canada.

   Ever since 1881, Quebec has led the world in the production of this unusual mineral, which is made up of magnesium, silicon, iron, and oxygen. When it is mined, the asbestos is heavy, just as you would expect a mineral to be. When it is separated, a strange thing happens: the rock breaks down into fine, soapy fibers（滑腻的纤维）。

    Scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into threads（线）,but they have found thousands of uses for this fireproof material, often called the “cloth of stone”.

1. The title that best expresses the main idea of the passage is _____.

   A. Asbestos mined in Canada          B. Fireproof matter

   C. A “wonder” mineral               D. A new roofing material

2. Johns proved his ability （能力）as a salesman by_____.

going into the roofing business

carrying asbestos from Italy

sending a trained scientist

showing the use of asbestos gloves

3. Which is the most important character of asbestos that the author wants to show us?

   A. It is like thread               B. It feels soapy

   C. It bums easily                D. It is unusually heavy

4. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to______.

show the need for more scientists

compare asbestos with other minerals

increase the sales of asbestos

present facts about asbestos

 

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