题目内容

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ban the Band(乐队)?

Every year,our school has a dance for all the students.It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful    1,instead of the usual school uniform.

Most of us think the dance is great   2—even the teachers enjoy being there.  3,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no    4band this year—only CDs.

“I don’t    5it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break.

“Someone said the school couldn’t    6a band,and they think it’s too noisy anyway,”added Daniel.

“Well,I don’t think it’s    7enough without a band!”declared Angela,“and I’m going to see what can be done.”

Angela was as good as her    8.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the   9some more thought.And he suggested that one   10for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to   11out whether the students would like to do that.

“I need all of you to help me,”she  12to our group before school the next day.“Mr.Berry gave me a list of all the names,and suggested we ask each one their   13about the band and the extra cost.”

14the day we asked around as Angela suggested,and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much    15there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.

“I’m surprised,”smiled Mr. Berry,when we gave him the    16.“I really thought that only a few people     17their band and that the cost would be too high.OK,Angela,your next    18is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”

Angela was all smiles and    19the news to Amy and Daniel.“You’re    20,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.

1.A.shapes          B.dresses               C.flowers               D.pictures

2.A.fun             B.work              C.effort                D.progress

3.A.Besides         B.Otherwise         C.However           D.Therefore

4.A.new             B.live              C.foreign               D.marching

5.A.mean            B.need              C.accept                D.believe

6.A.lead                B.serve             C.afford                D.form

7.A.good            B.clear             C.useful                D.easy

8.A.look            B.behavior          C.mind              D.word

9.A.schedule            B.situation         C.view              D.action

10.A.possibility        B.concern           C.decision          D.chance

11.A.call               B.find              C.carry             D.point

12.A.admitted           B.replied               C.apologized            D.announced

13.A.knowledge      B.instruction           C.opinion               D.information

14.A.On             B.For               C.By                D.During

15.A.trust          B.money             C.support               D.care

16.A.results            B.notices               C.questions         D.examples

17.A.welcomed       B.wanted                C.defended          D.invited

18.A.task               B.business          C.exercise          D.duty

19.A.showed         B.wrote             C.broke             D.read

20.A.amusing            B.interesting           C.exciting          D.amazing

 

【答案】

1.B

解析:dress 意为“衣服,服装”。根据上文中的“in clean shoes and trousers”和下文中的“instead of the usual school uniform”可判断出看到朋友穿着干净的鞋子和裤子或五颜六色的衣服而不是穿校服有点滑稽。shape 意为“形状,样子,形态,外形,模样”。flower意为“花,花卉”。picture意为“画,图画,画像,照片。

2.A

解析:fun意为“有趣的事”。根据上文中的“It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful dresses,instead of the usual school uniform.”和下文中的“even the teachers enjoy being there”可判断出大多数人认为舞会是一件有趣的事。work意为“工作,操作,劳动,作业,工件”。effort意为“努力,尝试,尽力,成就,努力的成果,杰作”。progress意为“前进,进行,上进,进步;进度,进展,增长,发展,经过”。

3.C

解析:however意为“然而”,表示比but稍松弛的转折关系,多位于句中,前后须加逗号,可位于句首或句末,用于句首,后面可加逗号,所引导的分句用于句末,前面可加逗号。比较前后两个句子可判断出它们是转折关系,前句表示大家都感到舞会有趣,后面表示没有演奏的乐队。besides意为“加之,更,又,还有,而且;另外”,指除此以外也(还)……,用于肯定句,可用于句末或句首,用于句首常跟逗号。otherwise意为“另外,否则,不同地,别的方式”。therefore意为“因此,为此,所以”。

4.B

解析:live band意为“现场伴奏的乐队”。根据下文中的only CDs可判断出没有现场伴奏的乐队,只有伴奏CD。new意为“新的,崭新的,新发现的,新发明的,新开发的”。foreign意为“外国的”。marching意为“前进中的”。

5.D

解析:believe意为“相信”。I don’t believe it!表示“我不相信!”根据下文中的cried可判断出Amy不相信这是真的。mean意为“意,有……的意思,意思是……”。need意为“要,需要,必须,有……的必要”。accept意为“接受”。

6.C

解析:afford指时间或经济能力可以“花费得起,经受得住”,须与情态动词can,could或be able to搭配。表示“有人说学校请不起乐队”。lead意为“领导,引导,带领,率领,指挥,领导,主持”。serve意为“服务,服役,供职,招待,侍候,供应”。form意为“形成,构成,排列,(使)组成”。

7.A

解析:good意为“好的”。根据下文中的“and I’m going to see what can be done”可判断出Angela认为没有乐队不够好。clear意为“清楚的,清晰的,清澈的,光亮的,空旷的,有条理的”。useful意为“有用的,有益的,有帮手的”。easy意为“容易的,安逸的,舒适的,宽裕的,小康的,从容的,宽容的,流畅的”。

8.D

解析:word意为“诺言”。根据下文的内容可判断出Angela说到做到。look意为“脸色,面容,外表”。behavior意为“举止,行为”。mind意为“头脑,智力,精神,意见,情绪”。

9.B

解析:situation意为“形势,局面;情况”,指各种具体情况综合起来的状态,多指危急或重大的事态,强调外部因素对该事态的影响。根据上文中的“However,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no live band this year—only CDs.”可判断出校长同意对没有现场伴奏的乐队这件事进一步考虑。schedule意为“时间表,进度表”。view意为“观点,见解,观察,观看,意见”。action意为“动作,作用,战斗,行动,举动,行为”。

10.A

解析:possibility意为“可能性”。根据下文中的“to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10”可判断出可判断出请乐队的一种可能性是使每张票的价钱从原来的5美元增加到10美元。concert意为“音乐会”。decision意为“决定,决心,决议,结果,果断,坚定”。chance意为“机会,可能性,偶然性,运气”。

11.B

解析:find out意为“发现……的真相”,指经过询问、调查、观察、计算或研究等手段发现或找到,多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。根据其宾语从句“whether the students would like to do that”可判断出表示“Angela不得不搞清楚学生们是否愿意这样做”。call out意为“出动,唤起,大声叫唤”。carry out意为“完成,实现,贯彻,执行”。point out意为“指出”。

12.D

解析:announce意为“宣布”,指向公众宣布、通知大家,含有预告的意味。表示第二天她向我们宣布说:“我需要你们的帮助。”admit意为“容许,承认,接纳”。reply意为“答复,回答”。apologize意为“道歉,认错,赔不是”。

13.C

解析:opinion意为“意见,看法,见解”,指对某事的具体看法或意见,可指纯粹的个人看法或较权威的判断,含有评价的意味。根据其定语about the band and the extra cost可判断出建议我们问每个人对乐队和附加的费用的意见。knowledge意为“知识,学识,学问,认识”。instruction意为“教训,教诲”。information意为“信息”。

14.D

解析:during意为“在……期间”,表示在那一天我们按照Angela的建议询问了周围的同学。on the day表示“具体的某一天”。

15.C

解析:support意为“支持”,根据下文中的“everyone agreed to pay the extra $ 5”可判断出使人感到吃惊的是有那么多的支持。trust意为“信任,信赖”。money意为“钱”。care意为“忧烦,忧念;挂念,思念;心事,牵累;关怀,爱护”。

16.A

解析:result意为“结果”。根据上文的内容可判断出当我们把结果告诉Berry先生时,他微笑着说:“我感到吃惊。” notice意为“注意,认识,情报,消息,通知,预告,警告;(正式)通告;呈报”。question意为“问,询问,发问,质问,问题,议题,争论点”。example意为“例证,实例,标本,样本,范例,典型,模范,榜样”。

17.B

解析:want意为“想要”,表示“只有几个人想要乐队”。welcome意为“欢迎”。defend意为“防御,防守,保护……使免于”。invite意为“招待,邀请”。

18.A

解析:task意为“工作”,一般指分派的工作任务,也指自己要求做的工作,可指体力劳动或脑力劳动,多含困难和辛苦的意味。

19.C

解析:break the news 意为“宣布消息”,表示把这个消息告诉了Amy和Daniel。show 意为“给看,出示,显示,显出,陈列,展出,供参观,炫耀,卖弄”。write 意为“写,记,录,抄,誊,填写”。read 意为“阅读,朗读,诵读”。

20.D

解析:amazing 意为“令人惊异的”。根据上文中的“We are amazed”可判断出Angela对Amy和Daniel说:你们令人吃惊。amusing 意为“有趣的;好笑的”。interesting 意为“引起兴趣的,有趣的”。exciting 意为“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”。

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A.B.C.和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be   1  to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2  wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负)others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.

Rules can help the public make the right   3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4 .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be   5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的观点). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6  acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into  7 .

Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is   9  to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and   10  be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty (有罪的) when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.

Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?

1.                A.kind           B.sensitive        C.fair  D.generous

 

2.                A.equally         B.slightly         C.clearly   D.increasingly

 

3.                A.suggestions      B.conclusion      C.turns D.choices

 

4.                A.accidents       B.mistakes        C.falls  D.deaths

 

5.                A.interesting      B.vital (重要的)     C.easy D.valuable

 

6.                A.seldom         B.rarely          C.merely (仅仅)  D.never

 

7.                A.trouble         B.power          C.prison    D.control

 

8.                A.roughly         B.eventually       C.deliberately (故意地)    D.exactly

 

9.                A.awful (可怕的)   B.cruel           C.unhealthy D.unnecessary

 

10.               A.still            B.even           C.later  D.somehow

 

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__36___that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.

I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to  37  . She wanted to help,  38  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  39  and hand out to people. When__40__ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the __41__meals.I began making sandwiches and  42  them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  43  cookies in them and began to  44  , offering them to anyone near me.

I  45  an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __46__ , and his eyes  47  a little bit and said, “ No one has  48   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.

It __49__me.

I explained I had been raised that  50  color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It  51  me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  52  him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand  53  no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every  54  person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the__55__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.

How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

36. A.accident     B.incident          C.event             D.affair

37. A.participate     B.join            C.choose            D.go

38. A.however          B.but             C.yet                 D.so

39. A.bring        B.fetch           C.collect            D.take

40. A.arriving     B.getting         C.reaching            D.coming

41. A.remained      B.remaining       C.remain            D.left

42. A.shared      B.gave           C.helped            D.assisted

43. A.classmate’s    B.schoolmate’s       C.sister’s            D.family’s

44. A.walk around  B.knock around      C.come around         D.stand around

45. A.went         B.came           C.approached        D.met

46. A.had              B.called          C.would            D.do

47. A.watered     B.cried           C.tore               D.dropped

48. A.already     B.ever            C.still                D.yet

49. A.hit        B.occured          C.struck            D.beat

50. A.in spite of     B.regardless of       C.concerned about    D.for fear of

51. A.strengthened  B.saddened        C.frightened         D.pleased

52. A.handed     B.offered         C.provided           D.supplied

53. A.what         B.when          C.whether             D.why

54. A.single       B.poor           C.ordinary            D.normal

55. A.lesson       B.class           C.truth              D.reality

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our   36   about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were   37   us to start our journey.

Then one morning our dream   38  . We hired a car and drove   39  to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes   40  on either side of the road   41   before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚摸) our skin and in   42   spirits we were singing merrily.

When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white   43   in front of us. We   44   down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be   45  as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost  46  of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and   47  .

Quite frightened, we braked   48   and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was   49   in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her   50 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had   51  from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat   52  in despair.

Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to   53   the punctured tyre. We then put on the   54   wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our  55   again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.

36.A.thoughts    B.ideas C.suggestions       D.stories

37.A.promising  B.telling         C.urging         D.refusing

38.A.came true B.woke up     C.took place D.broke out

39.A.back   B.again C.slowly         D.straight

40.A.at dusk       B.at night      C.at dawn     D.at noon

41.A.disappeared       B.unfolded    C.grown         D.developed

42.A.strange      B.fresh  C.high   D.low

43.A.bus     B.car     C.dog    D.cat

44.A.walked       B.ran     C.climbed      D.sped

45.A.overtaken  B.beaten       C.discovered          D.known

46.A.anger          B.control       C.life      D.memory

47.A.left     B.stopped     C.returned    D.overturned

48.A.highly          B.successfully        C.hard   D.hardly

49.A.trapped      B.locked         C.thrown       D.found

50.A.pleasure    B.death          C.shock D.wake

51.A.came B.recovered  C.learned      D.turned

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53.A.repair         B.remove      C.throw         D.check

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完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

(1)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven  29    years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life   30     . Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

Finally, I felt my     31      at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what    32      me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house    33      did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and   34      asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,   35    I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely    36     from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched   37      . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me     38     so important? For the   39      time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱), but through the eyes of a   40    .

29. A. happy              B. hard          C. lonely              D. busy

30. A. began               B. continued C. changed            D. saved

31. A. fun                  B. anger               C. fear                  D. worry

32  A. makes        B. has made     C. is making          D. had made

33. A. which               B. where        C. who                 D. what

34. A. always             B. already       C. hardly              D. almost

35. A. but                  B. so             C. or                    D. for

36   A. far                   B. sick           C. different           D. free

37    A. one                  B. both          C. mine                D. them

38. A. feel                    B. feeling              C. feels                 D. felt    

39   A. first                 B. second       C. last                  D. next

40. A. student             B. parent       C. teacher             D. sister

 

.

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so,I find the article on the   31   side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to   32   in good health,or advice about how to behave and   33  yourself in society.If I cut the front articles,the opposite one is likely to suffer   34  ,leaving one half of it or keeping the text    35    the title.Therefore,the scissors would stay before they start,    36   the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the   37    result.

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both worth your   39   .You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait or be   39   up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not   40   you to do what is left behind.Thus you are   41   in a difficult position and feel sad.How come nice    42  and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   43    greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.

In fact that is what   44   is like;we are often   45   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both  46    like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is   47   to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this   48   a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s   49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不经意的)    50   may not be a bad one.

31.A.same       B.opposite       C.either              D.front

32.A.get          B.bring         C.1ead              D.keep

33.A.enjoy              B.help        C.conduct           D.dress

34.A.damage        B.destroy         C.hurt             D.injury

35.A.on           B.for            C.without           D.off

36.A.or           B.but          C.so               D.for

37.A.satisfying      B.regrettable     C.surprising          D.impossible

38.A.courage        B.patience        C.strength            D.attention

39.A.given       B.picked        C.held               D.made

40.A.persuade       B.agree        C.allow              D.tell

41.A.filled        B.struck       C.caught             D.attracted

42.A.chances        B.conditions     C.wishes          D.ways

43.A.progresses     B.goes          C.changes             D.improves

44.A.study       B.1ife           C.society              D.nature

45.A.supplied       B.connected      C.fixed              D.faced

46.A.available      B.desirable      C.considerable        D.enjoyable

47.A.turned         B.transferred    C.paid             D.drawn

48.A.gives way to   B.gives rise to   C.gets through to     D.gets close to

49.A.remarks       B.sayings        C.slogans            D.comments

50.A.behavior     B.action       C.choice             D.attitude

 

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