题目内容

A

  Michael Jackson has been on the road of performing since he was five years old. For anyone who wants to know,the road to fame and fortune is a long,hard way to travel.

  Michael remembers those early years when he was young. My father was a machine oporator. he explained, and he worked at a steel plant. My mother worked as Sears,a big department store. But they were both musicians.

  Mr. Jackson realized that his sons had a lot of talent,and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians. In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very good. He knew if his sons were to stand out,they would have to be the best.

  Ptactice makes perfect. And the Jackson boys practised!Gradually the group took shape. When the Jacksons took their first professional job,their total pay was only five dollars!They kept on working. They played at parties. They entered bigger contests(比赛). They worked at clubs. Then word of this group began to get around. All of a sudden,the Jackson Five became popular in the countrytheir first album(歌曲集)sold a million copies!Michael,11 years old then,was the star. It just didn’t seem possible that so much talent could come from such a young performer.

  Then Michael got a chance to do some solo songs. For the following years Michael has always been on the top. One million records of his was sold in New Zealand,which has only a total population of three million!

  When Michael was eighteen,he entered another field of his careeracting. I plan to stair in movies. he told his friends, but of course,my first love is music.

  Michael wrote a lot of his own songs. Songs came about in the strangest ways,he said, I’ll just wake up from sleeping and there is a whole song coming into my head. And then I put it down on the paper. Whatever he is doing,it works!

  Still,with all his success,Michael manages to keep his head calm. I just do a different job from other people,he said, but it doesn’t make me think I’m better than other people.

  To be quite honest,his fans just love to hear and watch him !

  1Michael Jackson began performing with________.

  Ahis father

  Bhis mother

  Chis parents

  Dhis brothers

  2Mr. Jackson knew only when his sons were the best musicians could they________.

  Amake a lot of money

  Bgo out of their hometown

  Cbe famous

  Dsupport themselves

  3Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?

  AWhen the group began to go round the world.

  BThe songs sung by this group were very popular.

  CThe Jacksons shocked the country.

  DPeople could hardly believe that young Michael was so talented.

  4Michacl Jackson wants to be________.

  Aa solo singer and musician rather than a film star and actor

  Bnot only a film star and actor but a solo singer and musician

  Ca solo singer as well as a musician

  Da film star as well as an actor

  5Michael means that he does something different from others,________.

  Aso he is different from others

  Bso he is better than others

  Cstill he is no better than others

  Dhe is as well as others

 

答案:1~5 DCABC
解析:

  1.D 第四段,And the Jackson boys practised. 句中boys指Michael Jackson和他的兄弟。

  2.C 第三段最后一句话。

  4.B A与短文内容不符。选项C、D都只肯定了一个方面,未提及另一个方面。

 


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  Like any other American 18-year-old, Michael Sessions will attend high school from 8 a. m.to 3 p. m.and after 6 p. m. he will do his homework.But from 3 p. m. -6 p. m., he will carry out his new job as the elected Mayor of Hillsdale, Michigan.

  Although he was too young to celebrate his success over the 51-year-old rival-by two votes-with champagne or any other alcoholic drink, the youngest elected official in America is determined to discharge(履行)his civic duties seriously.

  Mr.Sessions, who turned 18 in September ran for Mayor on a budget(预算)of $700 earned from a summer job and on a promise of working to increase Hillsdale’s contingent(分谴队)of full-time firefighters from three to four.

  His rival was defeated by an energetic door-to-door campaign made all more remarkable because Mr.Sessions was a “write-in” candidate.He was too young to register(登记)as a candidate(候选人)before nominations closed for the printed ballots(选票), so his supporters had to write in his name on election day.

  “Obviously, the people of Hillsdale took me seriously, ”the teenager said.“A lot of older people really enjoyed talking to me.I look at them in the eye.Young people could relate to me.”

  He told the reporter, “It’s just a state of trying to believe it-especially that 670 people took the time to write my name in.My heart’s racing.”

(1)

After his success in the election, Mr.Sessions didn’t celebrate with alcoholic drinks because ________.

[  ]

A.

he didn’t want to hurt his rival

B.

he was not all allowed to have that sort of drink at his age

C.

he had no time

D.

he didn’t believe he had won

(2)

From the passage, we can know a “write-in” candidate is a candidate ________.

[  ]

A.

who is only 18-year-old

B.

who wins in the election

C.

who hasn’t registered in the election

D.

who visits people door-to-door before the election

(3)

People selected Michael Sessions Mayor because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was younger than his rival

B.

he had only $70 as his budget and they showed their pity to him

C.

he promised to reform the fire safety condition

D.

they enjoyed talking to him

Michael, a typical (典型的) American, stays home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal (接线端) in order to connect with the office. After work, he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his home video recorder, or plays baseball on the computer. On many days, Michael doesn’t talk to any other human beings, and he doesn’t see any people except the ones on television. Michael is imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible. The inventions of modern technology seem to be cutting us off from contact with our fellow human beings.

  The world of business is one area in which technology is isolating (使隔离) us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, insurance agents, and accountants could do their jobs at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people they’re dealing with. In addition, the way employees are paid will change. Workers’ salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts(账户), making paper checks(支票)unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts.

  Another area that technology is changing is entertainment. Music, for instance, was once a group experience. People listened to music at concert halls or in small social gatherings. For many people now, however, music is an individual experience. Walking along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now, fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms.

13. The sentence “Michael is imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible” means ____ .

  A .Michael is a person full of imagination and he can make his dreams come true

  B. Michael is not a real person but probably the lifestyle does exist

  C. Michael has ambitions but he can?t make his dreams come true

  D. Michael is a person full of imagination and his lifestyle is common nowadays

14. What will the author most probably discuss after the last paragraph?

  A. Games and sports.

  B. Personal banking.

  C. Music and films.

  D. International business.

15. What is the main idea of the passage?

  A. We may no longer need to communicate with other human beings.

  B. Modern technology seems to be separating human beings.

  C. We may no longer need to work in the office.

  D. Modern technology makes it possible for us to work and entertain ourselves at home.

People with bigger brains ftend to score higher on standardized tests of intelligence, according to new study findings.
However, the study author Dr Michael A.McDaniel of the Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond emphasized that these findings represent a general trend, and people with small heads should not automatically believe they are less intelligent. For instance, Albert Einstein’s brain was “not particularly large”, McDaniel noted. “There’s some relationship between brain size and intelligence on the average, but there’s plenty of room for exceptions,” he said.
Interest in the relationship between brain size and intelligence grew in the1830s,  when German anatomist(解剖学家) Frederich Tiedmann wrote that he believed there was “an unquestionable connection between the size of the brain and the mental energy displayed by the individual man”. Since that statement, scientists have conducted numerous studies to determine if Tiedmann’s  assertion was, in fact, correct. Most studies have looked into the link between head size and intelligence. More recently, however, researchers have published additional studies on brain size and intelligence, measured using MRI scan(核磁共振成像扫描).
For his study, McDaniel analyzed more than 20 studies that looked into the relationship between brain size and intelligence in a total of 1,530 people. The studies showed that on the average, people with larger brain volume tended to be more intelligent. The relationship between brain volume and intelligence was stronger in women than men, and in adults than in children. McDaniel notes in the journal Intelligence.
McDaniel is not sure why the relationship was stronger for adults and women. “Other research has shown that women, on the average, tend to have smaller brains than men, but score just as well—if not higher—in tests of intelligence,” he said.
McDaniel insisted that the relationship between brain size and intelligence is not a “perfect” one. “One can certainly find lots of examples of smaller-sized people who are highly intelligent,” he said, “But, on the average, the relationship holds.”
【小题1】. What does the text mainly talk about?

A.MRI scans are applied to intelligence.
B.On the average, a bigger brain means higher IQ.
C.Dr McDaniel did well in his intelligence study.
D.Scientists are interested in Tiedmann’s idea.
【小题2】 By mentioning Albert Einstein, the writer wants to show    .
A.Albert Einstein was intelligent
B.the result of intelligence test was false
C.being hard working is more important than intelligence
D.brain size doesn’t necessarily decide the level of intelligence
【小题3】 The underlined word “assertion” in Para. 3 probably means “    ”.
A. experiment   B. statement  C proof      D. demand
【小题4】 After Frederich Tiedmann wrote his article,    .
A.many scientists agreed with him
B.numerous studies have failed to prove his idea
C.MRI scan became popularly used
D.lots of researchers were interested in the connections between head size and intelligence
【小题5】 According to the text, Dr McDaniel’s study    .
A.proves Tiedmann’s idea was completely true
B.shows women are smarter than men
C.involves many studies and a lot of people
D.explains why people with smaller brains are clever


D
HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA
Holiday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port - quiet even in summer season.Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants.Cars and bicycles for hire.Sailing and sports clubs nearby.
ITALY IN COMFORT
Luxury coach trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season.21 days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September.The trips are guided by Professor Martin Davis, Head of Italian Studies, London University.See the arts and culture of historic Italy.
KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL
Working holidays on a kibbutz (co-operative farm) in Israel.All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members.Accommodation, food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low-cost return flight.
TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND
Two-week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea.Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged.Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment - dancing.
1st November - 31st March =£720 per person
1st April - 30th October =£850 per person
Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.
Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.
Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter.He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.
Henry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays.There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine- and peace.
57.Michael would most probably go to _______ for his holiday.
A.Italy        B.Israel         C.Mallorca   D.a Caribbean island
58.The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be _______.
A.the 21 - day coach trip of Italy
B.the 2 -week stay in the Hotel Splendid
C.the 14 -day trip around a Caribbean island
D.the working holidays for 1 -3 months on a kibbutz in Israel
59.Henry and Kate and their sons would like _______.
A.a holiday working on a kibbutz in Israel
B.a holiday visiting cities by coach in Italy
C.a holiday house in the fishing port in Mallorca
D.a holiday hotel on a lovely beach on a Carribean Island
60.You can find this passage most probably in _______.
A.a school library     B.a tourist agency     C.the post office       D.the museum

HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA
Holiday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port -- quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.
ITALY IN COMFORT
Luxury coach(长途客运汽车) trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The trips are guided by professor Martin Davis, Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.
KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL(以色列)
Working holidays on a kibbutz( co -operative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members.
Accommodation (住宿), food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low- cost return flight.
TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND
Two-week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment--dancing.
1st November - 31st March = £ 720 per person
  1st April - 30th October = £ 850 per person
  Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.
Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.
Henry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Henry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine--and peace.
【小题1】Michael would most probably go to ________ for his holiday.

A.Italy    B.Israel
C.MallorcaD.a Caribbean island
【小题2】The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be________.
A.the 21 - day coach trip of Italy
B.the 2 -week stay in the Hotel Splendid
C.the 14 -day trip around a Caribbean island
D.the working holidays for 1 -3 months on a kibbutz in Israel
【小题3】Henry and Kate and their sons would like________.
A.a holiday working on a kibbutz in Israel
B.a holiday visiting cities by coach in Italy
C.a holiday house in the fishing port in Mallorca
D.a holiday hotel on a lovely beach on a Caribbean Island
【小题4】You can find this passage most probably in ________.
A.a school libraryB.a tourist agency
C.the post officeD.the museum

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