题目内容

12．month（　　）
A．governmentB．commonC．alongD．prove

分析 month/m?nθ/n．月，月份； 划线部分字母o的发音：/?/

解答 答案：A
A．government/?ɡ?v?nm?nt/与题干month/m?nθ/划线部分字母o的发音相同，均为：/?/； B．common/?k?m?n/与C．along/??l??/划线部分字母o的发音相同，均为：/?/； D．prove/pru：v/划线部分字母o的发音：/u：/；故选A

点评 本题考查了字母o在单词中的发音．做本题时，首先应掌握每一个单词的正确发音，其中包括重音以及字母或字母组合的发音；其次，应掌握字母o在单词中的发音规则：（1）o在重读开音节中读/?u/：moment notice close ocean；（2）单词的结尾是-ia，-ial，-ian，-iate，-ion，-ious，-ium等，前面只有一个辅音字母（r除外）时，o读作/?u/：associate  devotion  （3）双音节词的词尾是-a，-?ve，-on，-or，-our，-um，--us，-y时，o读作/?u/：broken local open stolen （4）在双音节词和多音节词中，o读作/?u/：alone postpone　（5）在-ol，-ost中，o读作/?u/：almost cold soldier post 　（6）词末的o读作/?u/：also piano等

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