题目内容
15.On August 7,2009 Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan,______ a lot of villages damaged.( )A. | left | B. | leaving | C. | to leave | D. | having left |
分析 2009年8月7日,Morakot台风席卷了台湾,使得很多村庄受损.
解答 答案:B
分析句子结构可知,此处"______ a lot of villages damaged"在句中作结果状语;动词leave与主语Typhoon Morakot构成主谓关系,所以此处需要用它的现在分词形式作状语,意为:Morakot台风使得很多村庄受损;A.left 过去分词,通常与主语构成被动关系,所以A不正确;C.to leave是动词不定式,作结果状语时,表示出乎意料的结果;而此处表示自然的结果;所以C不正确;D.having left是现在分词的完成时,表示先于谓语的动作,此处表示发生在谓语之后的动作,所以D不正确;故选B.
点评 本题考查了现在分词作结果状语的用法.做此类题时,首先应弄清该空缺处在句中所作的成分,然后判断它与主语是否构成主谓的关系;另外,还要注意区分用作结果状语时,现在分词与动词不定式的用法区别.
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