题目内容

One night recently, I was driving down a two-lane highway at about 60 miles an hour. A car approached from the opposite direction at about the same speed. As we passed each other, I caught the other driver’s eye for only a second. I wondered whether he might be thinking, as I was, how dependent we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall asleep, not to be distracted (分心) by a phone conversation, not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden end. Though we had never spoken a word to each other, he relied on me in just the same way.

Multiplied a million times over, I believe that is the way the world works. At some level, we all depend upon one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line. And sometimes it requires us to act cooperatively, with friends or even with strangers.

As technology makes our world smaller and smaller, the need increases for cooperative action among nations. In 2003, doctors in five nations were quickly organized to identify the SARS virus, which saved thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism has shown itself to be a similar problem, one requiring team action by police and intelligence forces across the world. We must recognize that our fates are not ours alone to control.

In my own life, I used to put great stock in personal responsibility. But, as time has passed, I’ve also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others. So, while each of us faces the case of driving alone down a dark road, what we must learn with experience is that the approaching light may not be a threat, but a shared moment of trust.

1.The author considers it very important ______.

A.to drive with a companion

B.to have personal independence

C.to gain certain responsibility

D.to share trust and cooperation

2.The author said that they depended on each other in the same way because ______.

A.the approaching car was very dangerous

B.they both drove their car at a terrific speed

C.he might be killed out of the other’s careless driving

D.it was dark and the road was not wide enough

3. From the second paragraph, we know the author drew the important lesson from ______.

A.only one experience

B.many similar experiences

C.a driver on a dark road

D.many friends and strangers

4.The need for cooperation increases because ______.

A.people’s fates can’t be controlled by themselves

B.certain viruses can spread in a quick way

C.terrorism can happen everywhere and every day

D.the world has become much more dangerous

5.We can infer from the last paragraph that the author has ______.

A.believed in one’s own personal responsibility

B.counted upon himself alone in everything

C.had no trust in others’ good faith and judgment

D.had a change on his viewpoint of life

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

 【解析】

试题分析:

1.D 推理题。根据文章最后两行what we must learn with experience is that the approaching light may not be a threat, but a shared moment of trust.说明D正确。

2.C 推理题。根据第一段3,4,5行I was relying on him not to fall asleep, not to be distracted (分心) by a phone conversation, not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden end.说明如果他分心了,会死掉。故C正确。

3.B 推理题。根据第二段第一行Multiplied a million times over, I believe that is the way the world works.说明他是从多次的经历中得到的结论,故B正确。

4..A 推理题。根据第二段At some level, we all depend upon one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line.说明我们要相互依靠,我们的命运并没有被掌握在我们的手里,也受别人的影响,故A正确。

5.D 推理题。根据最后一段1,2行In my own life, I used to put great stock in personal responsibility. But, as time has passed, I’ve also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others.说明我现在的想法与以前已经有了变化。故D正确。

考点:考查教育类短文阅读

点评:本文讲述了在现实生活中,我们是相互依存,相互依靠,我们的命运收到别人的影响。学生应尽可能地利用生词所在的上下文来猜测,即利用我们所熟悉的词或短语和上下文中的已知部分进行逻辑上的推理,有时还需依靠常识和经验。

 

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 “Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t   2  , as I knew, but all the time   3   his foot against mine.

My   4   raced back more than thirty years to the   5   days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The   6   was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.

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2.A.answer          B.speak         C.smile          D.laugh

3.A.covering        B.moving          C.fighting         D.pressing

4.A.minds         B.memories       C.thoughts        D.brains

5.A.better            B.dark           C.younger            D.old

6.A.cave             B.place          C.sight                  D.scene

7.A.Discussing        B.Solving      C.Sharing             D.Suffering

8.A.learn from         B.talk to        C.help               D.know

9.A.needed            B.recognized  C.interested          D.encouraged

10.A.normal            B.common    C.unusual          D.quick

11.A.more             B.worse        C.fewer                  D.less

12.A.word            B.speech       C.sentence           D.language

13.A.not               B.no          C.something         D.nothing

14.A.fed               B.kept        C.lived             D.depended

15.A.attention           B.control       C.treatment          D.management

16.A.lost               B.needed       C.destroyed          D.left

17.A.troublesome     B.unlucky      C.angry                  D.unpopular

18.A.separated        B.went          C.reunited                 D.returned

19.A.pushed          B.tried        C.showed                 D.measured

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1. A. something      B. anything     C. somebody   D. anybody

2. A. ashamed B. afraid  C. sure    D. proud

3. A. private   B. secret  C. interesting  D. funny

4. A. foolish   B. polite  C. simple D. brave

5. A. expected B. suggested   C. ordered      D. demanded

6. A. connect with        B. depend on  C. make apologize to D. get along with

7. A. improve B. continue     C. realize D. keep

8. A. notes      B. list      C. plan    D. stories

9. A. any B. most   C. none   D. all

10. A. part      B. game  C. trick   D. record

11. A. view     B. sign    C. attention     D. remark

12. A. also      B. even   C. still     D. ever

13. A. appears B. considers    C. presents      D. remembers

14. A. angry   B. happy C. doubtful     D. alive

15. A. words   B. rings   C. repeats       D. calls

16. A. cold     B. plain   C. nervous      D. lively

17. A. in case  B. so long as   C. unless D. because

18. A. around  B. out     C. on      D. away

19. A. build up       B. make up     C. clear up      D. give up

20. A. regret   B. forgive       C. right   D. punish

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D.a place’s name?

3.The man offered to sell his tie to Gray because ________.?

A.he wished to get some money from Gray?

B.Gray was a rich man?

C.he didn’t have any water with him?

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C
Perhaps you have never heard of Katherine Lawes.Katherine was the wife of Lewis Lawes, warden (监狱长) at Sing Sing Prison from 1920 to 1941.In these 21 years he made many reforms --- and an important part of his success was due to his wife Katherine.
Katherine took seriously the idea that the prisoners are human beings ,worthy of attention and respect .She regularly visited inside the walls of Sing Sing.She encouraged the prisoners, took things to them and spent time listening to them.Most importantly, she cared about them.And as a result, they cared deeply about her.
Then one night in October of 1937, news was "telegraphed" between the prison cells that Katherine had been killed in an accident.The prisoners asked the warden to allow them to attend her funeral.He agreed to their strange request and a few days later the south gate of Sing Sing swung slowly open.Hundreds of men who had committed almost every crime imaginable marched slowly out of the prison, later gathered again at the gate and returned to their cells.There were so many that they proceeded unguarded.But no one tried to escape.If he had, the others might have killed him immediately.So devoted were they to Katherine Lawes, the woman who daily walked into Hell to show the men a piece of Heaven.
Katherine' s strength was to see the men less as prisoners and more as individuals.Thomas Moore once said, "We can only treat badly those things or people whose souls we show no respect for."
54.When Katherine's husband was the warden at Sing Sing Prison, she did the following things EXCEPT_______________.
A.encouraging the prisoners               B.visiting the prison houses
C.doing some writing for the prisoner    D.spending time in listening to the prisoners
55.Why did the prisoners ask the warden to allow them to attend Katherine’s funeral?
A.Because Katherine didn't look down upon them and cared about them.
B.Because Katherine was the wife of the warden.
C.Because Katherine made reforms in the prison.
D.Because Katherine had been killed by one of them.
56.Whom does the underlined part “the others” refer to?
A.The policemen at the funeral.           B.The other prisoners.
C.The guards.                            D.The policemen from other prisons.
57.The best title of this passage is_________.
A.Katherine Lawes' s Life                        B.Reforms at Sing Sing Prison
C.To Honor Their Souls                           D.To Meet Their Requirement

Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

"I don't sing." said the man.

But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!"

The waiter shouted across the room, " Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!"

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent (天赋)he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

1.The lady asked the player to sing a song because          .

A.she had paid him for this                  B.she knew him very well

C.she wanted to have a change              D.she enjoyed his singsing

2.Nat King Cole successed because          .

A.the lady helped him a lot                  B.he caught the chance

C.he continued to play in the bar             D.he stopped playing the piano

3.From the story we know if you have some talent, you should          .

A.hide it and wait                         B.ask others or help

C.pay no attention to it                     D.work hard to improve yourself

4.Which could be the best title for the passage?

A.Sing in the Bar                          B.Achieve Success in Life

C.Never Lose Heart                       D.Find Your Hidden Talent

 

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