题目内容
20.The music you love could end up making you deaf.More (61)specially(special),the way you listen to the music you love could be making you deaf.The problem is headphones.In the past,we(62)played(play) music out into the air.Then earmuff-style(耳罩式)headphones were invented and we were able to music much (63)closer(close) to our ears.Now we have car buds(耳塞),which many doctors think are worse than older headphones because they play music directly into the ears.Also,ear buds are not as good as blocking outside noise,so people (64)who/thatuse them may turn the volume(音量)(65)upto dangerous levels.
What's dangerous level?Well,it(66)depends(depend) on how long you are going to listen to the noise.This is the next problem.Very,very loud sounds can be dangerous to your hearing even if you only listen to them for a few minutes.But scary (67)truth(true) is that even"normal"seeming noise can be dangerous (68)if/whenyou listen to it all the time.
Think for t minute about how long you spend (69)listening(listen) to loud noises with headphones every day.Then do some research.There ore resources online to tell you what volumes (70)are(be) safe,and for how long.Don't take your hearing for granted.
分析 本文讲述了长时间的用耳机听音乐会对人的听力造成影响,严重的可能会导致失聪,并且由此呼吁人们减少用耳机的时间.
解答 61.specially;考查副词的词性辨析;此句意为更特别的是,用你喜欢的方式听音乐会让你失聪.此处的'特别地‘要用副词来修饰后面的整个句子,故填specially.
62.played;考查时态语态;此句意为在过去,把音乐放进空气中.由前文的In the past可知此句要用一般过去时,所以此处要填play的过去式,故填played.
63.closer;考查形容词的比较级;此句意为然后,耳罩耳机被发明,我们的音乐可以更接近于我们的耳朵.此处为现在与过去的比较,所以要用比较级,故填closer.
64.who/that;考查定语从句;此句意为此外,耳塞也不能挡住外面的噪音,所以使用它的人可以把音量变成危险的水平.此句为宾语从句,并且从句部分不缺少成分,所以用that;由前面的people可知此处的引导词也可以用who,故填who/that.
65.up;考查固定搭配;此句意为所以使用它的人可以把音量变成危险的水平.此处的‘调大音量'为turn up,故填up.
66.depends;考查主谓一致;此句意为 这取决于你要听的声音有多长.此句的主语为it,为形式主语,真正的主语为带耳机听音乐的危害,这为整个事物,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填depends.
67.truth;考查名词辨析;此句意为但可怕的事实是,即使是"正常"的看似噪音也是危险的.此处的scary为形容词,所以此处要填的是名词,故填truth.
68.if/when;考查连词;此句意为即使是"正常"的看似噪音,也可能是危险的,如果/当你一直听它的时候.由前文的 can be dangerous及后文的you listen to it all the time可知如果你一直听或者当你听的时候会有很大的危险,故填if/when.
69.listening;考查固定搭配;此句意为想想你每天都用耳机来听嘈杂的声音有多长时间.此处的固定搭配为spend time doing…意为花费时间做某事,故填listening.
70.are;考查助威一致;此句意为在网上有资源可以告诉你什么是安全的,还有多长时间.由前文的 volumes 可知此处的主语为复数形式,所以谓语动词也要用复数形式,故填are.
点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.
-His injuries are extremely serious but he's expected to_______.( )
A. | pull in | B. | pull out | C. | pull up | D. | pull through |
A. | fall | B. | falling | C. | fallen | D. | to fall |
A. | are waiting | B. | have waited | ||
C. | have been waiting | D. | will be waiting |
-Let him in,please.( )
A. | Will | B. | Could | C. | Would | D. | Shall |